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Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms

MedGen UID:: 10507
•Concept ID:: C0029897
•: Neoplastic Process

Synonyms:

Neoplasm, Ootorhinolaryngeal; Neoplasm, Otorhinolaryngologic; Neoplasm, Otorhinolaryngological; Neoplasms, Ootorhinolaryngeal; Neoplasms, Otorhinolaryngologic; Neoplasms, Otorhinolaryngological; Ootorhinolaryngeal Neoplasm; Ootorhinolaryngeal Neoplasms; Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasm; Otorhinolaryngological Neoplasm; Otorhinolaryngological Neoplasms

Definition

A general concept for tumors or cancer of any part of the EAR; the NOSE; the THROAT; and the PHARYNX. It is used when there is no specific heading. [from MeSH]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVOtorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms

Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms
- Pathological process
  - Disease
    - Disorder by Site
      - Head and Neck Disorder
        Head and neck neoplasm
        Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms
        Acoustic neuroma
        Bilateral vestibular schwannoma
        Neurofibromatosis, type 2
        Unilateral vestibular schwannoma
        Neoplasm of the ear
        Benign neoplasm of ear
        Benign External Ear Neoplasm
        Benign Inner Ear Neoplasm
        Benign neoplasm of middle ear
        Ear Polyp
        External ear neoplasm
        Ceruminous Neoplasm
        External Ear Actinic Keratosis
        External ear cancer
        Malignant ear neoplasm
        Ear Carcinoma
        Malignant Inner Ear Neoplasm
        Middle ear cancer
        Neoplasm of the inner ear
        Endolymphatic sac tumor
        Neoplasm of the middle ear
        Aggressive Papillary Tumor
        Cholesteatoma
        Middle Ear Paraganglioma
        Primary Middle Ear Meningioma
        Neoplasm of the outer ear
        Basalioma of the outer ear
        Neoplasm of the ceruminal gland
        Neoplasm of the larynx
        Benign laryngeal neoplasm
        Benign Laryngeal Soft Tissue Neoplasm
        Benign neoplasm of glottis
        Benign neoplasm of subglottis
        Benign Supraglottis Neoplasm
        Laryngeal Chondroma
        Laryngeal Pleomorphic Adenoma
        Larynx squamous papilloma
        Glottis neoplasm
        Glottis cancer
        Laryngeal carcinoma
        Alcohol-Related Laryngeal Carcinoma
        Carcinoma of supraglottis
        Childhood Laryngeal Carcinoma
        Glottis carcinoma
        Laryngeal adenoid cystic carcinoma
        Laryngeal Adenosquamous Carcinoma
        Laryngeal Cancer by AJCC v6 Stage
        Laryngeal Cancer by AJCC v7 Stage
        Laryngeal Cancer by AJCC v8 Stage
        Laryngeal mucoepidermoid carcinoma
        Laryngeal Neuroendocrine Carcinoma
        Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma
        Laryngeal Undifferentiated Carcinoma
        Metastatic Laryngeal Carcinoma
        Recurrent Laryngeal Carcinoma
        Subglottis carcinoma
        Laryngeal neuroendocrine neoplasm
        Laryngeal Paraganglioma
        Laryngeal papillomatosis
        Laryngeal Soft Tissue Neoplasm
        Laryngeal Granular Cell Tumor
        Laryngeal Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor
        Malignant Laryngeal Soft Tissue Neoplasm
        Larynx cancer
        Laryngeal sarcoma
        Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Larynx
        Subglottis cancer
        Supraglottis cancer
        Subglottis neoplasm
        Supraglottis neoplasm
        Epiglottis neoplasm
        Neoplasm of the nose
        Paranasal sinus neoplasm
        Benign Paranasal Sinus Neoplasm
        Ethmoidal sinus neoplasm
        Frontal sinus neoplasm
        Maxillary sinus neoplasm
        Paranasal sinus cancer
        Sphenoidal sinus neoplasm
        Neoplasm of the pharynx
        Benign neoplasm of pharynx
        Benign neoplasm of hypopharynx
        Benign neoplasm of nasopharynx
        Benign neoplasm of oropharynx
        Nasopharyngeal neoplasm
        Malignant tumor of nasopharynx
        Nasopharyngeal carcinoma
        Nasopharyngeal Paraganglioma
        Nasopharyngeal Pituitary Neuroendocrine Tumor
        Neoplasm of hypopharynx
        Hypopharynx cancer
        Pyriform Fossa Neoplasm
        Neoplasm of oropharynx
        Oropharynx cancer
        Tonsil neoplasm
        Pharyngeal myxoma
        Pharynx cancer
        Metastatic Malignant Neoplasm in the Pharynx
        Pharyngeal Carcinoma
        Pharyngeal Lymphoma
        Pharyngeal Melanoma
        Recurrent Malignant Pharyngeal Neoplasm
        Refractory Malignant Pharyngeal Neoplasm

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Evidenced-based management of haemoptysis by otolaryngologists.

Bannister M, Ah-See KW
J Laryngol Otol 2015 Aug;129(8):807-11. Epub 2015 Jun 5 doi: 10.1017/S0022215115001310. PMID: 26044458

See all (1)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Opium use and the risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Mohebbi E, Hadji M, Rashidian H, Rezaianzadeh A, Marzban M, Haghdoost AA, Naghibzadeh Tahami A, Moradi A, Gholipour M, Najafi F, Safari-Faramani R, Alizadeh-Navaei R, Ansari-Moghaddam A, Bakhshi M, Nejatizadeh A, Mahmoudi M, Shahidsales S, Ahmadi-Simab S, Arabi Mianroodi AA, Seyyedsalehi MS, Hosseini B, Peyghambari V, Shirkhoda M, Shirkoohi R, Ebrahimi E, Manifar S, Mohagheghi MA, Rozek L, Brennan P, Poustchi H, Etemadi A, Pukkala E, Schüz J, Malekzadeh R, Weiderpass E, Rahimi-Movaghar A, Boffetta P, Kamanagar F, Zendehdel K
Int J Cancer 2021 Mar 1;148(5):1066-1076. Epub 2020 Oct 9 doi: 10.1002/ijc.33289. PMID: 32895947

Radiation-induced carotid artery lesions.

Fernández-Alvarez V, López F, Suárez C, Strojan P, Eisbruch A, Silver CE, Mendenhall WM, Langendijk JA, Rinaldo A, Lee AWM, Beitler JJ, Smee R, Alvarez J, Ferlito A
Strahlenther Onkol 2018 Aug;194(8):699-710. Epub 2018 Apr 20 doi: 10.1007/s00066-018-1304-4. PMID: 29679099

Systematic review and meta-analysis of venous thromboembolism in otolaryngology-head and neck surgery.

Moubayed SP, Eskander A, Mourad MW, Most SP
Head Neck 2017 Jun;39(6):1249-1258. Epub 2017 Mar 29 doi: 10.1002/hed.24758. PMID: 28370756

Value of imaging in head and neck tumors.

Antoniou AJ, Marcus C, Subramaniam RM
Surg Oncol Clin N Am 2014 Oct;23(4):685-707. Epub 2014 Aug 3 doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2014.07.001. PMID: 25246046

Contemporary Mohs surgery applications.

Minton TJ
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2008 Aug;16(4):376-80. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0b013e3283079cac. PMID: 18626258

See all (408)

Diagnosis

Targets and outcomes.

Youngs R, Fisher E
J Laryngol Otol 2015 Sep;129(9):825. doi: 10.1017/S0022215115002224. PMID: 26314317

Evidenced-based management of haemoptysis by otolaryngologists.

Bannister M, Ah-See KW
J Laryngol Otol 2015 Aug;129(8):807-11. Epub 2015 Jun 5 doi: 10.1017/S0022215115001310. PMID: 26044458

Value of imaging in head and neck tumors.

Antoniou AJ, Marcus C, Subramaniam RM
Surg Oncol Clin N Am 2014 Oct;23(4):685-707. Epub 2014 Aug 3 doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2014.07.001. PMID: 25246046

First bite syndrome.

Laccourreye O, Werner A, Garcia D, Malinvaud D, Tran Ba Huy P, Bonfils P
Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis 2013 Nov;130(5):269-73. Epub 2013 Jul 23 doi: 10.1016/j.anorl.2012.11.003. PMID: 23890788

Head and neck ultrasound: why now?

Sniezek JC
Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2010 Dec;43(6):1143-7, v. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2010.08.001. PMID: 21044732

See all (274)

Therapy

Addition of chemotherapy to hyperfractionated radiotherapy in advanced head and neck cancer-a meta-analysis.

Haussmann J, Tamaskovics B, Bölke E, Djiepmo-Njanang FJ, Kammers K, Corradini S, Hautmann M, Ghadjar P, Maas K, Schuler PJ, Hoffmann TK, Lammering G, Budach W, Matuschek C
Strahlenther Onkol 2019 Dec;195(12):1041-1049. Epub 2019 Oct 4 doi: 10.1007/s00066-019-01511-z. PMID: 31586229

Systematic review and meta-analysis of venous thromboembolism in otolaryngology-head and neck surgery.

Moubayed SP, Eskander A, Mourad MW, Most SP
Head Neck 2017 Jun;39(6):1249-1258. Epub 2017 Mar 29 doi: 10.1002/hed.24758. PMID: 28370756

Radioprotection of normal tissue cells.

Maier P, Wenz F, Herskind C
Strahlenther Onkol 2014 Aug;190(8):745-52. Epub 2014 Mar 18 doi: 10.1007/s00066-014-0637-x. PMID: 24638269

Targeted therapy in head and neck cancer.

Licitra L, Bergamini C, Mirabile A, Granata R
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2011 Apr;19(2):132-7. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0b013e328344b668. PMID: 21372717

Cetuximab (erbitux).

Bou-Assaly W, Mukherji S
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2010 Apr;31(4):626-7. Epub 2010 Feb 18 doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A2054. PMID: 20167650 Free PMC Article

See all (215)

Prognosis

Basal Cell Adenoma and Basal Cell Adenocarcinoma: a 50-year Experience From a Single Institution.

Rito M, Esteves S, Fonseca I
Head Neck Pathol 2022 Dec;16(4):1157-1166. Epub 2022 Aug 10 doi: 10.1007/s12105-022-01484-z. PMID: 35947346 Free PMC Article

Active surveillance management of head and neck paragangliomas: case series and review of the literature.

Harrison L, Corbridge R
J Laryngol Otol 2017 Jul;131(7):580-584. Epub 2017 Apr 17 doi: 10.1017/S0022215117000809. PMID: 28412985

Systematic review and meta-analysis of venous thromboembolism in otolaryngology-head and neck surgery.

Moubayed SP, Eskander A, Mourad MW, Most SP
Head Neck 2017 Jun;39(6):1249-1258. Epub 2017 Mar 29 doi: 10.1002/hed.24758. PMID: 28370756

Circulating and disseminated tumour cells in head and neck cancer.

Harris AT, Derbyshire S, Wilson J, Loh C, Kinshuck AJ, Attlmayr B, Jones TM
J Laryngol Otol 2015 Sep;129(9):826-30. Epub 2015 Jul 15 doi: 10.1017/S0022215115001784. PMID: 26174011

Contemporary Mohs surgery applications.

Minton TJ
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2008 Aug;16(4):376-80. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0b013e3283079cac. PMID: 18626258

See all (332)

Clinical prediction guides

Opium use and the risk of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.

Radiation-induced carotid artery lesions.

Effects of chemoradiotherapy on voice and swallowing.

Lazarus CL
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2009 Jun;17(3):172-8. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0b013e32832af12f. PMID: 19337126 Free PMC Article

Formaldehyde and cancer risk: a quantitative review of cohort studies through 2006.

Bosetti C, McLaughlin JK, Tarone RE, Pira E, La Vecchia C
Ann Oncol 2008 Jan;19(1):29-43. Epub 2007 Sep 25 doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdm202. PMID: 17897961

Impact of hemoglobin levels on tumor oxygenation: the higher, the better?

Vaupel P, Mayer A, Höckel M
Strahlenther Onkol 2006 Feb;182(2):63-71. doi: 10.1007/s00066-006-1543-7. PMID: 16447012

See all (193)

Recent systematic reviews

A comparison of swallowing dysfunction after three-dimensional conformal and intensity-modulated radiotherapy : A systematic review by the Italian Head and Neck Radiotherapy Study Group.

Ursino S, D'Angelo E, Mazzola R, Merlotti A, Morganti R, Cristaudo A, Paiar F, Musio D, Alterio D, Bacigalupo A, Russi EG, Lohr F
Strahlenther Onkol 2017 Nov;193(11):877-889. Epub 2017 Jun 14 doi: 10.1007/s00066-017-1160-7. PMID: 28616822

Systematic review and meta-analysis of venous thromboembolism in otolaryngology-head and neck surgery.

Moubayed SP, Eskander A, Mourad MW, Most SP
Head Neck 2017 Jun;39(6):1249-1258. Epub 2017 Mar 29 doi: 10.1002/hed.24758. PMID: 28370756

A systematic review of the quality of randomized controlled trials in head and neck oncology surgery.

Carlton DA, Kocherginsky M, Langerman AJ
Laryngoscope 2015 Jan;125(1):146-52. Epub 2014 Aug 22 doi: 10.1002/lary.24718. PMID: 24729155

Merkel cell carcinoma: a systematic review of ENT presentations.

Gioacchini FM, Postacchini V, Simonetti O, Offidani A, Magliulo G, Re M
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2013 Aug;270(8):2191-9. Epub 2012 Nov 29 doi: 10.1007/s00405-012-2283-1. PMID: 23192664

Complications following gastrostomy tube insertion in patients with head and neck cancer: a prospective multi-institution study, systematic review and meta-analysis.

Grant DG, Bradley PT, Pothier DD, Bailey D, Caldera S, Baldwin DL, Birchall MA
Clin Otolaryngol 2009 Apr;34(2):103-12. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-4486.2009.01889.x. PMID: 19413607

See all (9)

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Otorhinolaryngologic Neoplasms

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Recent systematic reviews

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

Practice guidelines

Related information

Recent activity