GEO DataSets

(Submitter supplied) Fatty acids comprise the primary energy source for the heart and are mainly taken up via hydrolysis of circulating triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. While most of the fatty acids entering the cardiomyocyte are oxidized, a small portion is involved in altering gene transcription to modulate cardiometabolic functions. So far, no in vivo model has been developed enabling study of the transcriptional effects of specific fatty acids in the intact heart. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL7440

4 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platforms:

GPL7440 GPL1261

59 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Fatty acids comprise the primary energy source for the heart and are mainly taken up via hydrolysis of circulating triglyceride-rich lipoproteins. While most of the fatty acids entering the cardiomyocyte are oxidized, a small portion is involved in altering gene transcription to modulate cardiometabolic functions. So far, no in vivo model has been developed enabling study of the transcriptional effects of specific fatty acids in the intact heart. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL1261

55 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Background: The selective absorption of nutrients and other food constituents in the small intestine is mediated by a group of transport proteins and metabolic enzymes, often collectively called ‘intestinal barrier proteins’. An important receptor that mediates the effects of dietary lipids on gene expression is the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα), which is abundantly expressed in enterocytes. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL1261

35 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Subcutaneous abdominal adipose tissue was obtained from female subjects undergoing plastic surgery in agreement with French laws on biomedical research. Stromal cells prepared from WAT were cultured for 13 days in a chemically defined medium. At day 13, 60–80% of cells were differentiated into lipid droplet-containing adipocytes. The cells were infected at a m.o.i. of 200 for 6 h. The day after infection, cells were treated with the following drugs at 1 µM unless otherwise indicated: rosiglitazone (BRL49653, Smith Kline and French, Harlow, UK) and 9-cis-RA (Sigma). more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platforms:

GPL3941 GPL3942

16 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) is a fatty acid-activated transcription factor that governs a variety of biological processes. Little is known about the role of PPARα in the small intestine. Since this organ is frequently exposed to high levels of PPARα ligands via the diet, we set out to characterize the function of PPARα in small intestine using functional genomics experiments and bioinformatics tools. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Dataset:

GDS2886

Platform:

GPL339

12 Samples

Download data: CEL

Analysis of small intestine of wild type and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) null animals after treatment with WY14643, an agonist of PPARalpha. PPARalpha is a fatty acid-activated transcription factor. Results provide insight into role of PPARalpha in small intestine.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array, count, 2 agent, 2 genotype/variation sets

Platform:

GPL339

Series:

GSE5475

12 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Unlike the PPARalpha agonist W14,643, PFOA is capable of inducing effects independently of PPARa. Genes altered in the PPARalpha-null mouse following exposure to PFOA included those associated with fatty acid metabolism, inflammation, xenobiotic metabolism, and cell cycle progression. The specific signaling pathway(s) responsible for these effects is not readily apparent but it is conceivable that other members of the nuclear receptor superfamily such as PPARbeta/delta and CAR may be involved. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL2995

39 Samples

Download data

(Submitter supplied) Background: Studies in mice have shown that PPARα is an important regulator of lipid metabolism in liver and a key transcription factor involved in the adaptive response to fasting. However, much less is known about the role of PPARα in human liver. Here we set out to study the function of PPARα in human liver via analysis of whole genome gene regulation in human liver slices treated with the PPARα agonist Wy14643. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL11532

8 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Studies in mice have shown that PPARα is an important regulator of hepatic lipid metabolism and the acute phase response. However, little information is available on the role of PPARα in human liver. Here we set out to compare the function of PPARα in mouse and human hepatocytes via analysis of target gene regulation. Primary hepatocytes from 6 human and 6 mouse donors were treated with PPARα agonist Wy14643 and gene expression profiling was performed using Affymetrix GeneChips followed by a systems biology analysis. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL570

24 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Dietary fatty acids have myriads of effects on human health and disease. Many of these effects are likely achieved by altering expression of genes. Several transcription factors have been shown to be responsive to fatty acids, including SREBP-1c, NF-kB, RXRs, LXRs, FXR, HNF4α, and PPARs. However, the relative importance of these transcription factors in regulation of gene expression by dietary fatty acids remains unclear. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL1261

93 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Nuclear receptor activation in liver leads to coordinated alteration of the expression of multiple gene products with attendant phenotypic changes of hepatocytes. Peroxisome proliferators including endogenous fatty acids, environmental chemicals, and drugs induce a multi-enzyme metabolic response that affects lipid and fatty acid processing. We studied the signaling network for the peroxisome proliferator-associated receptor alpha (PPARα) in primary human hepatocytes using the selective PPARα ligand, GW7647. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL13158

120 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated receptor α (PPARα) and cAMP-Responsive Element Binding Protein 3-Like 3 (CREB3L3) are transcription factors involved in the regulation of lipid metabolism in the liver. The aim of the present study was to characterize the interrelationship between PPARα and CREB3L3 in regulating hepatic gene expression. Male wildtype, PPARα-/-, CREB3L3-/- and combined PPARα/CREB3L3-/- mice were subjected to a 16-hour fast or 4 days of ketogenic diet. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL11533

30 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) In addition to their role as a digestive detergent, bile acids have the ability to modulate the expression of genes. The intestinal content of cholic acids (CA) fluctuated in response to the daily feeding-fasting cycle; therefore, we hypothesized that the temporal accumulation of CA may affect the expression of genes in intestinal epithelial cells. To screen bile acid-regulated genes, we performed oligonucleotide microarray analyses using RNA isolated from the CA-treated intestinal cells of mice. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL10787

2 Samples

Download data: TXT

(Submitter supplied) Fatty acid transport protein 2 (FATP2) is highly expressed in liver, small intestine, and kidney where it functions in both the uptake of exogenous long chain fatty acids (LCFAs) and in the activation to CoA thioesters of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs). Here we address the phenotypic impacts of deleting FATP2 followed by an unbiased RNA-seq analysis of the liver transcriptome. Wild type (C57BL/6J) and fatp2 null (fatp2-/-) mice (5 weeks old) were maintained on a standard chow diet for 6 weeks (11 weeks old). more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing

Platform:

GPL27637

16 Samples

Download data: XLSX

(Submitter supplied) Background: Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are relatively easily obtainable cells in humans. Gene expression profiles of PBMCs have been shown to reflect the pathological and physiological state of a person. Recently, we showed that the nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARα) has a functional role in human PBMCs during fasting. However, the extent of the role of PPARα in human PBMCs remains unclear. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platform:

GPL6791

12 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) Findings suggest that PPARalpha plays a decisive role in the development of hypertrophy, affecting the functional outcome of the heart. Unfortunately, information on the nature of PPARalpha-dependent processes in cardiac hypertrophy is fragmentary and incomplete. The primary aim of this study was to identify the processes and signaling pathways regulated by PPARalpha in hearts challenged by a chronic pressure overload by means of whole genome transcriptomic analysis. more...

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Dataset:

GDS3465

Platform:

GPL1261

16 Samples

Download data: CEL

Analysis of heart left ventricles subjected to chronic pressure overload for 28 days to induce cardiac hypertrophy. PPARalpha mitigates cardiac hypertrophy. Results provide insight into processes and signalling pathways regulated by PPARalpha in hearts challenged by chronic pressure overload.

Organism:

Mus musculus

Type:

Expression profiling by array, count, 2 genotype/variation, 2 stress sets

Platform:

GPL1261

Series:

GSE12337

16 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) PPARalpha is a ligand-activated transcription factor involved in the regulation of nutrient metabolism and inflammation. Although much is already known about the function of PPARalpha in hepatic lipid metabolism, many PPARalpha-dependent pathways and genes have yet to be discovered. In order to obtain an overview of PPARalpha-regulated genes relevant to lipid metabolism, and to probe for novel candidate PPARalpha target genes, livers from several animal studies in which PPARalpha was activated and/or disabled were analyzed by Affymetrix GeneChips. more...

Organism:

Homo sapiens; Mus musculus; Rattus norvegicus

Type:

Expression profiling by array

4 related Platforms

47 Samples

Download data: CEL

(Submitter supplied) PPARα is a ligand-activated transcription factor involved in the regulation of nutrient metabolism and inflammation. Although much is already known about the function of PPARα in hepatic lipid metabolism, many PPARα-dependent pathways and genes have yet to be discovered. In order to obtain an overview of PPARα-regulated genes relevant to lipid metabolism, and to probe for novel candidate PPARα target genes, livers from several animal studies in which PPARα was activated and/or disabled were analyzed by Affymetrix GeneChips. more...

Organism:

Rattus norvegicus; Mus musculus; Homo sapiens

Type:

Expression profiling by array

Platforms:

GPL1355 GPL570 GPL1261

6 Samples

Download data: CEL