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Abnormality of the stapes

MedGen UID:
867174
•Concept ID:
C4021532
•
Anatomical Abnormality
Synonym: Stapedial abnormalities
 
HPO: HP:0008628

Definition

An abnormality of the stapes, a stirrup-shaped ossicle in the middle ear. [from HPO]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Diagnosis and management of pediatric cerebrospinal fluid leakage secondary to inner ear malformations: A report of 13 cases.
Deng W, Liu J, Pang F, Zhang X
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2020 Aug;135:110049. Epub 2020 Apr 13 doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2020.110049. PMID: 32497907
Availability of audiological evaluation for the differential diagnosis of clinical otosclerosis.
Kan T, Ueda H, Kishimoto M, Tsuchiya Y, Ogawa T, Uchida Y
Auris Nasus Larynx 2020 Jun;47(3):343-347. Epub 2020 May 4 doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2020.03.009. PMID: 32370914
Primary malleus fixation: diagnosis and treatment.
Moon CN Jr, Hahn MJ
Laryngoscope 1981 Aug;91(8):1298-307. doi: 10.1288/00005537-198108000-00012. PMID: 6790887

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Otosclerosis under the magnifying glass.
Bălaşa Vîrzob CR, Cloşca RM, Poenaru M, Morar R, Balica NC, Sarău CA, Ioniţă I, Baderca F
Rom J Morphol Embryol 2023 Apr-Jun;64(2):189-197. doi: 10.47162/RJME.64.2.09. PMID: 37518876Free PMC Article
Unilateral congenital malformations of middle ear with intact external ear: a review of 64 cases.
Tang C, Zhang J, Yang S, Han D, Han W
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2018 Oct;275(10):2467-2472. Epub 2018 Aug 24 doi: 10.1007/s00405-018-5099-9. PMID: 30159731
Reporting and Description for Congenital Middle Ear Malformations to Facilitate Surgical Management.
Yang F, Liu Y
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2018 Oct;127(10):717-725. Epub 2018 Aug 9 doi: 10.1177/0003489418792939. PMID: 30091369
Sound localization performance improves after canaloplasty in unilateral congenital aural atresia patients.
Moon IJ, Byun H, Jin SH, Kwon S, Chung WH, Hong SH, Cho YS
Otol Neurotol 2014 Apr;35(4):639-44. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000000271. PMID: 24557035
Juvenile stapedectomy.
von Haacke NP
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci 1985 Feb;10(1):9-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.1985.tb01158.x. PMID: 4006266

Diagnosis

Otosclerosis under the magnifying glass.
Bălaşa Vîrzob CR, Cloşca RM, Poenaru M, Morar R, Balica NC, Sarău CA, Ioniţă I, Baderca F
Rom J Morphol Embryol 2023 Apr-Jun;64(2):189-197. doi: 10.47162/RJME.64.2.09. PMID: 37518876Free PMC Article
Study of complex structural variations of X-linked deafness-2 based on single-molecule sequencing.
Jiang Y, Wu L, Huang S, Li P, Gao B, Yuan Y, Zhang S, Yu G, Gao Y, Wu H, Dai P
Biosci Rep 2021 Jun 25;41(6) doi: 10.1042/BSR20203740. PMID: 33860785Free PMC Article
Reporting and Description for Congenital Middle Ear Malformations to Facilitate Surgical Management.
Yang F, Liu Y
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 2018 Oct;127(10):717-725. Epub 2018 Aug 9 doi: 10.1177/0003489418792939. PMID: 30091369
Otosclerosis: Temporal Bone Pathology.
Quesnel AM, Ishai R, McKenna MJ
Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2018 Apr;51(2):291-303. Epub 2018 Feb 3 doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2017.11.001. PMID: 29397947
Isolated congenital stapes ankylosis: surgical results in 32 ears and a review of the literature.
Teunissen B, Cremers WR, Huygen PL, Pouwels TP
Laryngoscope 1990 Dec;100(12):1331-6. doi: 10.1288/00005537-199012000-00017. PMID: 2243529

Therapy

Conventional approaches versus laser CO2 surgery in stapes surgery: a multicentre retrospective study.
De Vito A, Mandalà M, Soprani F, Iannella G, Roustan V, Viberti F, Livi L, Pelucchi S, Napoli G, Maniaci A, Cocuzza S, Vicini C
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2022 May;279(5):2321-2327. Epub 2021 Jun 11 doi: 10.1007/s00405-021-06926-y. PMID: 34115200
Anatomic Malformations of the Middle and Inner Ear in 22q11.2 Deletion Syndrome: Case Series and Literature Review.
Verheij E, Elden L, Crowley TB, Pameijer FA, Zackai EH, McDonald-McGinn DM, Thomeer HGXM
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol 2018 May;39(5):928-934. Epub 2018 Mar 15 doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A5588. PMID: 29545254Free PMC Article
Otosclerosis: Temporal Bone Pathology.
Quesnel AM, Ishai R, McKenna MJ
Otolaryngol Clin North Am 2018 Apr;51(2):291-303. Epub 2018 Feb 3 doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2017.11.001. PMID: 29397947
Long-Term Results of TORP-Vibroplasty.
Gostian AO, Hüttenbrink KB, Luers JC, Anagiotos A, Beutner D
Otol Neurotol 2015 Jul;36(6):1054-60. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000000737. PMID: 25756460
Perilymph fistulas.
Althaus SR
Laryngoscope 1981 Apr;91(4):538-62. doi: 10.1288/00005537-198104000-00007. PMID: 7012493

Prognosis

Otopathologic Abnormalities in CHARGE Syndrome.
da Costa Monsanto R, Knoll RM, de Oliveira Penido N, Song G, Santos F, Paparella MM, Cureoglu S
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 2022 Feb;166(2):363-372. Epub 2021 Apr 20 doi: 10.1177/01945998211008911. PMID: 33874787
Study of complex structural variations of X-linked deafness-2 based on single-molecule sequencing.
Jiang Y, Wu L, Huang S, Li P, Gao B, Yuan Y, Zhang S, Yu G, Gao Y, Wu H, Dai P
Biosci Rep 2021 Jun 25;41(6) doi: 10.1042/BSR20203740. PMID: 33860785Free PMC Article
A Biochemical Analysis of the Stapes.
Wiatr A, Składzień J, Świeży K, Wiatr M
Med Sci Monit 2019 Apr 12;25:2679-2686. doi: 10.12659/MSM.913635. PMID: 30975972Free PMC Article
Long-Term Results of TORP-Vibroplasty.
Gostian AO, Hüttenbrink KB, Luers JC, Anagiotos A, Beutner D
Otol Neurotol 2015 Jul;36(6):1054-60. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000000737. PMID: 25756460
Strategies of active middle ear implants for hearing rehabilitation in congenital aural atresia.
Verhaert N, Fuchsmann C, Tringali S, Lina-Granade G, Truy E
Otol Neurotol 2011 Jun;32(4):639-45. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0b013e318212023c. PMID: 21436753

Clinical prediction guides

Otosclerosis under the magnifying glass.
Bălaşa Vîrzob CR, Cloşca RM, Poenaru M, Morar R, Balica NC, Sarău CA, Ioniţă I, Baderca F
Rom J Morphol Embryol 2023 Apr-Jun;64(2):189-197. doi: 10.47162/RJME.64.2.09. PMID: 37518876Free PMC Article
Developmental Disruptions of the Human Stapes.
Elias TGA, Santos F
Otol Neurotol 2022 Apr 1;43(4):e461-e466. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000003490. PMID: 35120079Free PMC Article
Study of complex structural variations of X-linked deafness-2 based on single-molecule sequencing.
Jiang Y, Wu L, Huang S, Li P, Gao B, Yuan Y, Zhang S, Yu G, Gao Y, Wu H, Dai P
Biosci Rep 2021 Jun 25;41(6) doi: 10.1042/BSR20203740. PMID: 33860785Free PMC Article
A Biochemical Analysis of the Stapes.
Wiatr A, Składzień J, Świeży K, Wiatr M
Med Sci Monit 2019 Apr 12;25:2679-2686. doi: 10.12659/MSM.913635. PMID: 30975972Free PMC Article
Sound localization performance improves after canaloplasty in unilateral congenital aural atresia patients.
Moon IJ, Byun H, Jin SH, Kwon S, Chung WH, Hong SH, Cho YS
Otol Neurotol 2014 Apr;35(4):639-44. doi: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000000271. PMID: 24557035

Recent systematic reviews

Juvenile otosclerosis and congenital stapes footplate fixation. A systematic review and meta-analysis of surgical outcomes and management.
Daniel A, Budiono G, Rao A, Low GK, Ellis MP, Lee J
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2023 Mar;166:111418. Epub 2022 Dec 30 doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2022.111418. PMID: 36709714
8 out of 10 patients do well after surgery for tarsal coalitions: A systematic review on 1284 coalitions.
Hollander JJ, Dusoswa QF, Dahmen J, Sullivan N, Kerkhoffs GMMJ, Stufkens SAS
Foot Ankle Surg 2022 Oct;28(7):1110-1119. Epub 2022 Mar 24 doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2022.03.011. PMID: 35397990
A meta-analysis of surgical success rates in congenital stapes fixation and juvenile otosclerosis.
Asik B, Binar M, Serdar M, Satar B
Laryngoscope 2016 Jan;126(1):191-8. Epub 2015 May 11 doi: 10.1002/lary.25368. PMID: 25963343

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