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Atypical coarctation of aorta

MedGen UID:
758831
Concept ID:
C3496579
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: Midaortic syndrome
SNOMED CT: Middle aortic syndrome (471268000)
Modes of inheritance:
Not genetically inherited
MedGen UID:
988794
Concept ID:
CN307044
Finding
Source: Orphanet
clinical entity without genetic inheritance.
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0015446
Orphanet: ORPHA1456

Definition

A rare vascular anomaly characterized by the segmental narrowing of the abdominal and/or distal descending thoracic aorta, with varying involvement of the visceral and renal arteries, that commonly presents in children and young adults with early onset and refractory hypertension, abdominal angina, and lower-limb claudication, that can lead to life-threatening complications associated with severe hypertension (i.e. myocardial infarction, heart failure, aortic rupture, renal insufficiency and intracranial hemorrhage). It may be due to various congenital or acquired causes, but it is most often secondary to an acquired inflammatory disease (i.e. Takayasu arteritis or giant cell arteritis). [from ORDO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • Atypical coarctation of aorta

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Somashekar A, Leung YT
Postgrad Med 2023 Jan;135(sup1):14-21. Epub 2023 Jan 2 doi: 10.1080/00325481.2022.2159723. PMID: 36588528
Grayson PC, Ponte C, Suppiah R, Robson JC, Gribbons KB, Judge A, Craven A, Khalid S, Hutchings A, Danda D, Luqmani RA, Watts RA, Merkel PA; DCVAS Study Group
Ann Rheum Dis 2022 Dec;81(12):1654-1660. Epub 2022 Nov 9 doi: 10.1136/ard-2022-223482. PMID: 36351705
Ozen S, Pistorio A, Iusan SM, Bakkaloglu A, Herlin T, Brik R, Buoncompagni A, Lazar C, Bilge I, Uziel Y, Rigante D, Cantarini L, Hilario MO, Silva CA, Alegria M, Norambuena X, Belot A, Berkun Y, Estrella AI, Olivieri AN, Alpigiani MG, Rumba I, Sztajnbok F, Tambic-Bukovac L, Breda L, Al-Mayouf S, Mihaylova D, Chasnyk V, Sengler C, Klein-Gitelman M, Djeddi D, Nuno L, Pruunsild C, Brunner J, Kondi A, Pagava K, Pederzoli S, Martini A, Ruperto N; Paediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organisation (PRINTO)
Ann Rheum Dis 2010 May;69(5):798-806. doi: 10.1136/ard.2009.116657. PMID: 20413568

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