From HPO
Sudden cardiac death- MedGen UID:
- 38841
- •Concept ID:
- C0085298
- •
- Pathologic Function
The heart suddenly and unexpectedly stops beating resulting in death within a short time period (generally within 1 h of symptom onset).
Syncope- MedGen UID:
- 21443
- •Concept ID:
- C0039070
- •
- Sign or Symptom
Syncope is a syndrome in which loss of consciousness is of relatively sudden onset, temporary (usually less than 1 to 2 minutes), self-terminating, and of usually rapid recovery. Syncope leads to a generalized weakness of muscles with loss of postural tone, inability to stand upright, and loss of consciousness. Once the patient is in a horizontal position, blood flow to the brain is no longer hindered by gravitation and consciousness is regained. Unconsciousness usually lasts for seconds to minutes. Headache and drowsiness (which usually follow seizures) do not follow a syncopal attack. Syncope results from a sudden impairment of brain metabolism usually due to a reduction in cerebral blood flow.
Ventricular fibrillation- MedGen UID:
- 21844
- •Concept ID:
- C0042510
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Uncontrolled contractions of muscles fibers in the left ventricle not producing contraction of the left ventricle. Ventricular fibrillation usually begins with a ventricular premature contraction and a short run of rapid ventricular tachycardia degenerating into uncoordinating ventricular fibrillations.
First degree atrioventricular block- MedGen UID:
- 43215
- •Concept ID:
- C0085614
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Delay of conduction through the atrioventricular node, which is manifested as prolongation of the PR interval in the electrocardiogram (EKG). All atrial impulses reach the ventricles.
Right bundle branch block- MedGen UID:
- 88445
- •Concept ID:
- C0085615
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A conduction block of the right branch of the bundle of His. This manifests as a prolongation of the QRS complex (greater than 0.12 s) with delayed activation of the right ventricle and terminal delay on the EKG.
Prolonged PR interval- MedGen UID:
- 154645
- •Concept ID:
- C0600125
- •
- Finding
Increased time for the PR interval (beginning of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex).
- Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Constitutional symptom