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  • The following terms were not found in MedGen: P6small, Cyrillic.opopop.

Blue nevus

MedGen UID:
104930
Concept ID:
C0206736
Neoplastic Process
Synonym: Jadassohn's blue nevus
SNOMED CT: Blue nevus (63166000); Jadassohn's blue nevus (63166000); Dermal melanocytoma (63166000); Blue nevus of skin (254806009)
 
HPO: HP:0100814
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0006680

Definition

A solitary, bluish, smooth surfaced macule, papule or plaque that is generally round or oval in shape. The histopathology of blue nevi varies by subtype, but general characteristics include a vertical wedge or bulbous shaped proliferation of spindle cells, dendritic melanocytes, and melanophages into a sclerotic dermis or subcutis. [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 53
MedGen UID:
1623344
Concept ID:
C4540481
Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Suleiman-El-Hattab syndrome
MedGen UID:
1738652
Concept ID:
C5436458
Disease or Syndrome
Suleiman-El-Hattab syndrome (SULEHS) is an autosomal recessive multisystem developmental disorder characterized by hypotonia and feeding difficulties soon after birth, global developmental delay with impaired intellectual development and poor expressive speech, and a general happy demeanor. There is a distinctive facial appearance with microcephaly, thick arched eyebrows with synophrys, hypertelorism, epicanthal folds, low-set ears, broad nasal bridge, and thin upper lip. Additional more variable features include recurrent respiratory infections, cardiovascular malformations, cryptorchidism, seizures, and distal anomalies of the hands and feet (summary by Suleiman et al., 2019).
Liver disease, severe congenital
MedGen UID:
1823968
Concept ID:
C5774195
Disease or Syndrome
Severe congenital liver disease (SCOLIV) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the onset of progressive hepatic dysfunction usually in the first years of life. Affected individuals show feeding difficulties with failure to thrive and features such as jaundice, hepatomegaly, and abdominal distension. Laboratory workup is consistent with hepatic insufficiency and may also show coagulation defects, anemia, or metabolic disturbances. Cirrhosis and hypernodularity are commonly observed on liver biopsy. Many patients die of liver failure in early childhood (Moreno Traspas et al., 2022).

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Custer PL, Council ML
Orbit 2024 Feb;43(1):8-15. Epub 2023 Jan 23 doi: 10.1080/01676830.2023.2169717. PMID: 36688501
Yaman B, Kandiloğlu G, Kumbaraci BS, Akalin T
Turk Patoloji Derg 2015;31(2):89-94. doi: 10.5146/tjpath.2014.01296. PMID: 25690862
González-Cámpora R, Galera-Davidson H, Vázquez-Ramírez FJ, Díaz-Cano S
Pathol Res Pract 1994 Jun;190(6):627-35. doi: 10.1016/S0344-0338(11)80402-4. PMID: 7984522

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Cooke-Barber J, Dasgupta R
Semin Pediatr Surg 2020 Oct;29(5):150977. Epub 2020 Sep 16 doi: 10.1016/j.sempedsurg.2020.150977. PMID: 33069283
Baykal C, Yılmaz Z, Sun GP, Büyükbabani N
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol 2019 Jun;33(6):1029-1041. Epub 2019 Mar 14 doi: 10.1111/jdv.15492. PMID: 30767282
Flors L, Hagspiel KD, Park AW, Norton PT, Leiva-Salinas C
Radiologia (Engl Ed) 2019 Mar-Apr;61(2):124-133. Epub 2018 Oct 3 doi: 10.1016/j.rx.2018.02.012. PMID: 30292466
Torchia D
Clin Exp Dermatol 2015 Apr;40(3):231-7. Epub 2015 Feb 22 doi: 10.1111/ced.12586. PMID: 25703021
Zembowicz A, Mihm MC
Histopathology 2004 Nov;45(5):433-51. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2559.2004.01975.x. PMID: 15500647

Diagnosis

Ng A, Wanat KA, Chiu YE
Pediatr Dermatol 2021 Sep;38(5):1312-1314. doi: 10.1111/pde.14753. PMID: 34750879
Cooke-Barber J, Dasgupta R
Semin Pediatr Surg 2020 Oct;29(5):150977. Epub 2020 Sep 16 doi: 10.1016/j.sempedsurg.2020.150977. PMID: 33069283
Barnhill RL, Gupta K
Clin Dermatol 2009 Nov-Dec;27(6):564-87. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2008.09.015. PMID: 19880044
Causeret AS, Skowron F, Viallard AM, Balme B, Thomas L
J Am Acad Dermatol 2003 Aug;49(2):310-2. doi: 10.1067/s0190-9622(03)00410-9. PMID: 12894085
Van Gysel D, Oranje AP, Stroink H, Simonsz HJ
Pediatr Dermatol 1996 Jan-Feb;13(1):33-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1470.1996.tb01184.x. PMID: 8919522

Therapy

Duong JT, Geddis A, Carlberg K, Rudzinski E, Len M, Zheng HB
Pediatr Blood Cancer 2022 Nov;69(11):e29970. Epub 2022 Sep 12 doi: 10.1002/pbc.29970. PMID: 36094280
Li A, Chen FX, Li YQ
Gastroenterology 2019 Aug;157(2):311-312. Epub 2019 Apr 11 doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.04.009. PMID: 30981790
Aron J, Couturier A, Sinayoko L, Duedal V, Ridel C, Touzot M
Hemodial Int 2018 Oct;22(4):E60-E62. Epub 2018 Apr 2 doi: 10.1111/hdi.12657. PMID: 29608808
Sangwan A, Kaur S, Jain VK, Dayal S
Dermatol Online J 2015 Jul 15;21(7) PMID: 26436974
Parlakgumus A, Yildirim S, Bolat FA, Caliskan K, Ezer A, Colakoglu T, Moray G
Can J Surg 2009 Apr;52(2):160-1. PMID: 19399214Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Zaaroura H, Cyrenne B, Somers GR, Wong KW, Davidge KM, Propst EJ, Kulkarni AV, Lo W, Villani A, Lara-Corrales I, Levy R
Dermatol Online J 2023 Oct 15;29(5) doi: 10.5070/D329562403. PMID: 38478639
Barnhill RL, Gupta K
Clin Dermatol 2009 Nov-Dec;27(6):564-87. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2008.09.015. PMID: 19880044
Beyeler M, Dummer R
Clin Dermatol 2005 Nov-Dec;23(6):587-92. doi: 10.1016/j.clindermatol.2005.01.010. PMID: 16325067
Rivers JK
Dermatol Clin 2002 Oct;20(4):727-33, x. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8635(02)00036-0. PMID: 12380060
Pittman JL, Fisher BK
Arch Dermatol 1976 Aug;112(8):1127-8. PMID: 952532

Clinical prediction guides

Bakker AC, Fishman SJ, Liang MG, Al-Ibraheemi A, Kozakewich HP, Mulliken JB, Slack JC
Pediatr Dev Pathol 2024 May-Jun;27(3):228-234. Epub 2024 Mar 21 doi: 10.1177/10935266241228930. PMID: 38512910
Sanford JA, Strausborger SL, Lewin-Smith MR, Royer MC
J Cutan Pathol 2022 Jun;49(6):570-574. Epub 2022 Jan 24 doi: 10.1111/cup.14202. PMID: 35020219
Barros JA, Kafler CC, Barros JC, Proto RS, Priscila dos Santos C, Machado Filho CD
An Bras Dermatol 2012 Jul-Aug;87(4):661-2. doi: 10.1590/s0365-05962012000400031. PMID: 22892793
Scope A, Benvenuto-Andrade C, Agero AL, Marghoob AA
Dermatol Surg 2006 Nov;32(11):1398-406. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-4725.2006.32312.x. PMID: 17083595
Vélez A, Fuente C, Belinchón I, Martín N, Furió V, Sánchez Yus E
Arch Dermatol 1992 Apr;128(4):521-5. doi: 10.1001/archderm.1992.01680140101012. PMID: 1580661

Recent systematic reviews

Rimondi A, Sorge A, Murino A, Nandi N, Scaramella L, Vecchi M, Tontini GE, Elli L
Dig Endosc 2024 Feb;36(2):162-171. Epub 2023 May 9 doi: 10.1111/den.14564. PMID: 37029779
Wong XL, Phan K, Rodríguez Bandera AI, Sebaratnam DF
J Paediatr Child Health 2019 Feb;55(2):152-155. Epub 2018 Dec 18 doi: 10.1111/jpc.14345. PMID: 30565378

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