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Series GSE22226 Query DataSets for GSE22226
Status Public on Jan 13, 2012
Title Heterogeneity of Response to Chemotherapy and Recurrence-free Survival in Neoadjuvant Breast Cancer: Results from the I-SPY 1 TRIAL
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by array
Summary Introduction: The I-SPY 1 TRIAL was designed to evaluate complete pathologic response and tumor volume change, measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), stratified by molecular subtypes and link response to 3-year recurrence free survival (RFS).Methods: Eligible patients had T =3 cm and received neoadjuvant chemotherapy with AC plus optional taxane. Serial MRI, biopsy, and blood draws were conducted over the course of treatment, and a database of multiple molecular profiles was assembled.Results: A total of 221 patients were eligible for analysis: median tumor size was 6.0 cm and median age was 49 years. The I-SPY 1 TRIAL patients had tumors with aggressive biology: 45% were estrogen receptor (ER) negative, 31% Her2+; and 91% high risk by the Netherlands Cancer Institute (NKI) 70-gene profile. After a median of 3.9 years, RFS was 77%. HR/HER2 status improved predictability of RFS with the greatest difference between HR+/HER2- and triple-negative disease (hazard ratio 0.39). Wound healing signature activation, p53 mutation, and Risk of Relapse (ROR) score were highly correlated and also significantly improved the accuracy of RFS predictions when added to stage. The rate of pathologic complete response (pCR) varied considerably from a low of 0-2% (NKI low risk, luminal A) to a high of 43-61% (17q Amplified, HER2 enriched, HR-/HER2+). Both pCR and the more refined residual cancer burden (RCB) were significant predictors of RFS for all patients and even more predictive when analyzed within biomarker subsets. Good risk (NKI low, ROR-S low risk, Wound Healing quiescent, p53 wild type) signatures were associated with significantly higher 3-year RFS than poor risk expression signatures (ROR-S high risk, Wound Healing Activated, p53 mutation, NKI high risk).Conclusion: Importantly, in this set of biologically poor prognosis tumors, pCR predicts for better outcome, especially when analyzed within breast cancer subsets.

Keywords: reference x sample
 
Overall design reference x sample
 
Contributor(s) Esserman L, Perou CM, Hylton N
Citation(s) 22198468, 36997615
Submission date Jun 08, 2010
Last update date Apr 04, 2023
Contact name Charles M. Perou
E-mail(s) cperou@med.unc.edu
Organization name University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
Department Professor of Genetics, and Pathology & Laboratory Medicine; Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Street address 12-044 Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center CB# 7295
City Chapel Hill
State/province NC
ZIP/Postal code 27599-7264
Country USA
 
Platforms (2)
GPL1708 Agilent-012391 Whole Human Genome Oligo Microarray G4112A (Feature Number version)
GPL4133 Agilent-014850 Whole Human Genome Microarray 4x44K G4112F (Feature Number version)
Samples (150)
GSM508011 226342
GSM508190 218367
GSM508191 215630
Relations
BioProject PRJNA128867

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE22226_RAW.tar 12.7 Mb (http)(custom) TAR
Processed data included within Sample table

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