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Status |
Public on May 22, 2019 |
Title |
Noncoding dsRNA induces retinoic acid synthesis to stimulate hair follicle regeneration via TLR3 |
Organisms |
Homo sapiens; Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by array
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Summary |
This SuperSeries is composed of the SubSeries listed below.
How developmental programs reactivate in regeneration is a fundamental question in biology. We addressed this question through the study of Wound Induced Hair follicle Neogenesis (WIHN), an adult organogenesis model where stem cells regenerate de novo hair follicles following deep wounding. The exact mechanism is uncertain. Here we show that self-noncoding dsRNA activates the anti-viral receptor toll like receptor 3 (TLR3) to induce intrinsic retinoic acid (RA) synthesis in a pattern that predicts new hair follicle formation after wounding in mice. Additionally, in humans, rejuvenation lasers induce gene expression signatures for dsRNA and RA, with measurable increases in intrinsic RA synthesis. These results demonstrate a potent stimulus for RA synthesis by non-coding dsRNA, relevant to their broad functions in development and immunity.
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Overall design |
Refer to individual Series
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Citation(s) |
31243280 |
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Submission date |
Mar 26, 2019 |
Last update date |
Jul 09, 2019 |
Contact name |
Luis Andres Garza |
E-mail(s) |
LAG@jhmi.edu
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Phone |
410-955-8662
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Organization name |
Johns Hopkins School of Medicine
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Department |
Dermatology
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Lab |
Garza lab
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Street address |
1550 Orleans St. Suite 204 CRBII Koch
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City |
Baltimore |
State/province |
MD |
ZIP/Postal code |
21287 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (2) |
GPL15207 |
[PrimeView] Affymetrix Human Gene Expression Array |
GPL23038 |
[Clariom_S_Mouse] Affymetrix Clariom S Assay, Mouse (Includes Pico Assay) |
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Samples (6)
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This SuperSeries is composed of the following SubSeries: |
GSE128407 |
In vitro gene signature of cultured adult keratinocytes stimulated by all trans retinoic acid (atRA) and/or Poly I:C |
GSE128408 |
In vivo gene signature of TLR3KO mice stimulated by ethanol (EtOH) or all trans retinoic acid (atRA) treatment |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA529187 |