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CCDC88A coiled-coil domain containing 88A [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

Gene ID: 55704, updated on 5-Mar-2024

Summary

Official Symbol
CCDC88Aprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
coiled-coil domain containing 88Aprovided by HGNC
Primary source
HGNC:HGNC:25523
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000115355 MIM:609736; AllianceGenome:HGNC:25523
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
APE; GIV; GRDN; PEHO; HkRP1; PEHOL; GIRDIN; KIAA1212
Summary
This gene encodes a member of the Girdin family of coiled-coil domain containing proteins. The encoded protein is an actin-binding protein that is activated by the serine/threonine kinase Akt and plays a role in cytoskeleton remodeling and cell migration. The encoded protein also enhances Akt signaling by mediating phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)-dependent activation of Akt by growth factor receptor tyrosine kinases and G protein-coupled receptors. Increased expression of this gene and phosphorylation of the encoded protein may play a role in cancer metastasis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]
Expression
Broad expression in testis (RPKM 20.8), brain (RPKM 15.3) and 23 other tissues See more
Orthologs
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Genomic context

Location:
2p16.1
Exon count:
34
Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 2 NC_000002.12 (55287842..55419856, complement)
RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 2 NC_060926.1 (55285045..55417059, complement)
105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 2 NC_000002.11 (55514978..55646992, complement)

Chromosome 2 - NC_000002.12Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene mitochondrial translational initiation factor 2 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:55496405-55497228 Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory regions 8685 and 822 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:55508487-55509380 Neighboring gene H3K27ac-H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:55509381-55510272 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:55516372-55516872 Neighboring gene H3K27ac hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:55516873-55517373 Neighboring gene prolyl-tRNA synthetase associated domain containing 1, pseudogene Neighboring gene Sharpr-MPRA regulatory region 7699 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 15780 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:55530138-55530638 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC124907768 Neighboring gene OCT4-NANOG hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:55635985-55636565 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11497 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11498 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 11499 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:55669177-55669678 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr2:55669679-55670178 Neighboring gene basic transcription factor 3 pseudogene 5 Neighboring gene RNA, U6 small nuclear 775, pseudogene

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

Expression

  • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
  • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
  • BioProject: PRJEB4337
  • Publication: PMID 24309898
  • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

Bibliography

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

What's a GeneRIF?

Phenotypes

Associated conditions

Description Tests
PEHO-like syndrome
MedGen: C1850056 OMIM: 617507 GeneReviews: Not available
Compare labs

EBI GWAS Catalog

Description
Identification, replication, and fine-mapping of Loci associated with adult height in individuals of african ancestry.
EBI GWAS Catalog

Pathways from PubChem

Interactions

Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

General gene information

Markers

Clone Names

  • KIAA1212, DKFZp686D0630

Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

Function Evidence Code Pubs
enables G-protein alpha-subunit binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables G-protein gamma-subunit binding IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
enables GDP-dissociation inhibitor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables SH2 domain binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables actin binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables dynein light intermediate chain binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables epidermal growth factor receptor binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables insulin receptor binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables microtubule binding IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
enables microtubule binding ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables phosphatidylinositol binding IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
enables protein homodimerization activity IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein kinase B binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein kinase C binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
enables protein serine/threonine kinase activator activity ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
enables vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 binding IPI
Inferred from Physical Interaction
more info
PubMed 
Process Evidence Code Pubs
involved_in TOR signaling ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in activation of protein kinase activity IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cell migration IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in cytoplasmic microtubule organization IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in cytoskeleton-dependent intracellular transport IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
involved_in lamellipodium assembly IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in maintenance of protein location in plasma membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in membrane organization IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in nervous system development IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of cilium assembly IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in positive regulation of protein localization to cilium IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in positive regulation of stress fiber assembly IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization IMP
Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
more info
PubMed 
involved_in regulation of cell population proliferation ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in regulation of neuron projection development ISS
Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
more info
 
involved_in small GTPase-mediated signal transduction IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
Component Evidence Code Pubs
located_in COPI-coated Golgi to ER transport vesicle IEA
Inferred from Electronic Annotation
more info
 
located_in Golgi apparatus IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in centriole IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
is_active_in centrosome IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in ciliary basal body IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
is_active_in cytoplasm IBA
Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
more info
 
located_in cytoplasmic vesicle IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in cytosol IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in endoplasmic reticulum IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in lamellipodium IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 
located_in plasma membrane IDA
Inferred from Direct Assay
more info
PubMed 

General protein information

Preferred Names
girdin
Names
AKT-phosphorylation enhancer
Hook-related protein 1
g alpha-interacting vesicle-associated protein
girders of actin filaments

NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

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RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

Genomic

  1. NG_031944.1 RefSeqGene

    Range
    5066..137080
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_001135597.2NP_001129069.1  girdin isoform 1

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001129069.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AB201172, AC012358, BC014905, BC045829, D64159, DA488073
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS46288.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A2U3TZV9
    Related
    ENSP00000338728.6, ENST00000336838.10
    Conserved Domains (7) summary
    TIGR04523
    Location:4931204
    Mplasa_alph_rch; helix-rich Mycoplasma protein
    pfam05622
    Location:18584
    HOOK; HOOK protein
    pfam06156
    Location:10601106
    DUF972; Protein of unknown function (DUF972)
    pfam09455
    Location:488636
    Cas_DxTHG; CRISPR-associated (Cas) DxTHG family
    pfam10211
    Location:628702
    Ax_dynein_light; Axonemal dynein light chain
    cl09111
    Location:766859
    Prefoldin; Prefoldin is a hexameric molecular chaperone complex, found in both eukaryotes and archaea, that binds and stabilizes newly synthesized polypeptides allowing them to fold correctly. The complex contains two alpha and four beta subunits, the two subunits ...
    cl19252
    Location:825943
    MreC; rod shape-determining protein MreC
  2. NM_001254943.2NP_001241872.1  girdin isoform 3

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_001241872.1

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (3) uses an alternate splice site in the 3' coding region, but maintains the reading frame, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (3) is shorter than isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC012358, BC014905, BC045829, BC144320, DA488073
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS58710.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A2U3TZV9
    Related
    ENSP00000493703.1, ENST00000646796.1
    Conserved Domains (7) summary
    TIGR04523
    Location:4931204
    Mplasa_alph_rch; helix-rich Mycoplasma protein
    pfam05622
    Location:18584
    HOOK; HOOK protein
    pfam06156
    Location:10601106
    DUF972; Protein of unknown function (DUF972)
    pfam09455
    Location:488636
    Cas_DxTHG; CRISPR-associated (Cas) DxTHG family
    pfam10211
    Location:628702
    Ax_dynein_light; Axonemal dynein light chain
    cl09111
    Location:766859
    Prefoldin; Prefoldin is a hexameric molecular chaperone complex, found in both eukaryotes and archaea, that binds and stabilizes newly synthesized polypeptides allowing them to fold correctly. The complex contains two alpha and four beta subunits, the two subunits ...
    cl19252
    Location:825943
    MreC; rod shape-determining protein MreC
  3. NM_001365480.1NP_001352409.1  girdin isoform 4

    Status: REVIEWED

    Source sequence(s)
    AC012358, AC019198, AC092176
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS92755.1
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    A1IGE7, B7ZM78, C9JG83, Q3V6T2, Q53SF1, Q581G3, Q5HYD0, Q7Z339, Q7Z3C5
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A2U3TZV9
    Related
    ENSP00000410608.1, ENST00000436346.7
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cl25732
    Location:4911331
    SMC_N; RecF/RecN/SMC N terminal domain
  4. NM_018084.5NP_060554.3  girdin isoform 2

    See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_060554.3

    Status: REVIEWED

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) uses an alternate splice site and lacks an exon in the 3' coding region, but maintains the reading frame, compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (2) is shorter than isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AC012358, BC014905, BC045829, BC132736, DA488073
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS33203.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A0A2U3TZV9
    Related
    ENSP00000263630.8, ENST00000263630.13
    Conserved Domains (7) summary
    TIGR04523
    Location:4931205
    Mplasa_alph_rch; helix-rich Mycoplasma protein
    pfam05622
    Location:18584
    HOOK; HOOK protein
    pfam06156
    Location:10611107
    DUF972; Protein of unknown function (DUF972)
    pfam09455
    Location:488636
    Cas_DxTHG; CRISPR-associated (Cas) DxTHG family
    pfam10211
    Location:628702
    Ax_dynein_light; Axonemal dynein light chain
    cl09111
    Location:766859
    Prefoldin; Prefoldin is a hexameric molecular chaperone complex, found in both eukaryotes and archaea, that binds and stabilizes newly synthesized polypeptides allowing them to fold correctly. The complex contains two alpha and four beta subunits, the two subunits ...
    cl19252
    Location:825943
    MreC; rod shape-determining protein MreC

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000002.12 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Range
    55287842..55419856 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

Genomic

  1. NC_060926.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Range
    55285045..55417059 complement
    Download
    GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)