Table 2.

Microbiology of Acute Suppurative Thyroiditis

Usual Organisms
Aerobic: Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus epidermidis, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Escherichia coli (111)
Anaerobic: Clostridium septicum (82), gram-negative bacilli, Peptostreptococcus spp.
Rare Organisms
Bacterial: Atypical mycobacteria, Clostridium perfringens (81), Eikenella corrodens, Enterobacteriaceae, Haemophilus influenza, Klebsiella spp., Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Porphyromonas (55), Salmonella spp., Streptococcus viridans, Treponema pallidum, Brucella. (112), Lactococcus (113), Citrobacter freundii (114), Nocardia
Fungal: Aspergillus spp., Blastomyces, Candida spp., Coccidioides immitis, Pneumocystis jiroveci
Parasitic: Trypanosoma (21), Echinococcus spp.,

From: Acute and Subacute, and Riedel’s Thyroiditis

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