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Adenylosuccinate lyase C-terminus
This is the C-terminal seven alpha helices of the structure whose full length represents the enzyme adenylosuccinate lyase. This sequence lies C-terminal to the conserved motif necessary for beta-elimination reactions [1], Adenylosuccinate lyase catalyses two steps in the synthesis of purine nucleotides: the conversion of succinylaminoimidazole-carboxamide ribotide into aminoimidazole-carboxamide ribotide, the eighth step of the de novo pathway, and the formation of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) from adenylosuccinate, the second step in the conversion of inosine monophosphate into AMP [2]. [1]. 9274883. Characterisation of the gene encoding adenylosuccinate lyase of. Plasmodium falciparum.. Marshall VM, Coppel RL;. Mol Biochem Parasitol. 1997;88:237-241.. [2]. 17485188. Adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency: The first identified polish. patient.. Jurkiewicz E, Mierzewska H, Kusmierska K;. Brain Dev. 2007;29:600-602. (from Pfam)
lyase family protein
Members of this family include fumarate hydratase, L-aspartate ammonia-lyase, argininosuccinate lyase, and adenylosuccinate lyase. All are classified as lyases, meaning these enzymes break a bond by an eliminating reaction that does not involve hydrolysis or oxidation.
adenylosuccinate lyase
adenylosuccinate lyase catalyzes two non-sequential steps in de novo AMP synthesis: converts (S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4- carboxamido)succinate (SAICAR) to fumarate plus 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide, and thereby also contributes to de novo IMP synthesis, and converts succinyladenosine monophosphate (SAMP) to AMP and fumarate
This family consists of adenylosuccinate lyase, the enzyme that catalyzes step 8 in the purine biosynthesis pathway for de novo synthesis of IMP and also the final reaction in the two-step sequence from IMP to AMP.
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