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Items: 4

1.

Spinocerebellar ataxia type 27

Disease with characteristics of early-onset tremor, dyskinesia and slowly progressive cerebellar ataxia. Fewer than 30 cases have been reported to date. This disease is caused by a mutation in the fibroblast growth factor 14 FGF14 gene (13q34). Prognosis is relatively good. Life-threatening status epilepticus and intractable seizure or severe dysphagia is rare. [from SNOMEDCT_US]

MedGen UID:
373075
Concept ID:
C1836383
Disease or Syndrome
2.

Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 9

Hypomyelinating leukodystrophy-9 is an autosomal recessive neurologic disorder characterized by onset of delayed psychomotor development, spasticity, and nystagmus in the first year of life. Additional neurologic features such as ataxia and abnormal movements may also occur. Brain imaging shows diffuse hypomyelination affecting all regions of the brain (summary by Wolf et al., 2014). For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of HLD, see 312080. [from OMIM]

MedGen UID:
863760
Concept ID:
C4015323
Disease or Syndrome
3.

Early-onset progressive diffuse brain atrophy-microcephaly-muscle weakness-optic atrophy syndrome

PEBAT is an autosomal recessive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by severely delayed psychomotor development apparent soon after birth or in infancy, profound intellectual disability, poor or absent speech, and seizures. Most patients are never able to walk due to hypotonia or spasticity. Brain imaging shows cerebral and cerebellar atrophy, thin corpus callosum, and secondary hypomyelination. The disorder shows progressive features, including microcephaly, consistent with a neurodegenerative process (summary by Miyake et al., 2016; Flex et al., 2016). [from OMIM]

MedGen UID:
934638
Concept ID:
C4310671
Disease or Syndrome
4.

Absent smooth pursuit

A complete lack of the ability to track objects with the ocular smooth pursuit system, a class of rather slow eye movements that minimizes retinal target motion. [from HPO]

MedGen UID:
870481
Concept ID:
C4024928
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