From HPO
Pituitary adenoma- MedGen UID:
- 45933
- •Concept ID:
- C0032000
- •
- Neoplastic Process
A benign epithelial tumor derived from intrinsic cells of the adenohypophysis (anterior pituitary).
Oligomenorrhea- MedGen UID:
- 18159
- •Concept ID:
- C0028949
- •
- Pathologic Function
Infrequent menses (less than 6 per year or more than 35 days between cycles).
Nephrolithiasis- MedGen UID:
- 98227
- •Concept ID:
- C0392525
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
The presence of calculi (stones) in the kidneys.
Hypertensive disorder- MedGen UID:
- 6969
- •Concept ID:
- C0020538
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
The presence of chronic increased pressure in the systemic arterial system.
Obesity- MedGen UID:
- 18127
- •Concept ID:
- C0028754
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Accumulation of substantial excess body fat.
Abdominal obesity- MedGen UID:
- 90229
- •Concept ID:
- C0311277
- •
- Finding
Excessive fat around the stomach and abdomen.
Emotional lability- MedGen UID:
- 39319
- •Concept ID:
- C0085633
- •
- Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Unstable emotional experiences and frequent mood changes; emotions that are easily aroused, intense, and/or disproportionate to events and circumstances.
Abnormal fear-induced behavior- MedGen UID:
- 866318
- •Concept ID:
- C4018849
- •
- Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
An abnormal fear-induced behavior includes observable actions. This behavior is characterized by abnormal responses to fear or abnormal fear levels. Examples of such behavior include avoiding fear-inducing situations.
Psychotic mentation- MedGen UID:
- 871301
- •Concept ID:
- C4025789
- •
- Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
A pattern of thinking and perceiving characterized by a loss of contact with reality, leading to significant changes in thoughts, perceptions, and behaviors.
Kyphosis- MedGen UID:
- 44042
- •Concept ID:
- C0022821
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
Exaggerated anterior convexity of the thoracic vertebral column.
Osteoporosis- MedGen UID:
- 14535
- •Concept ID:
- C0029456
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone density and microarchitectural deterioration of bone tissue with a consequent increase in bone fragility. According to the WHO criteria, osteoporosis is defined as a BMD that lies 2.5 standard deviations or more below the average value for young healthy adults (a T-score below -2.5 SD).
Vertebral compression fracture- MedGen UID:
- 75497
- •Concept ID:
- C0262431
- •
- Finding
Muscular atrophy- MedGen UID:
- 892680
- •Concept ID:
- C0541794
- •
- Pathologic Function
The presence of skeletal muscular atrophy (which is also known as amyotrophy).
Biconcave vertebral bodies- MedGen UID:
- 383834
- •Concept ID:
- C1856087
- •
- Finding
Exaggerated concavity of the anterior or posterior surface of the vertebral body, i.e., the upper and lower vertebral endplates are hollowed inward.
Alkalosis- MedGen UID:
- 1410
- •Concept ID:
- C0002063
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Depletion of acid or accumulation base in the body fluids.
Edema- MedGen UID:
- 4451
- •Concept ID:
- C0013604
- •
- Pathologic Function
An abnormal accumulation of fluid beneath the skin, or in one or more cavities of the body.
Hypokalemia- MedGen UID:
- 5712
- •Concept ID:
- C0020621
- •
- Finding
An abnormally decreased potassium concentration in the blood.
Impaired glucose tolerance- MedGen UID:
- 852424
- •Concept ID:
- C0151671
- •
- Finding
An abnormal resistance to glucose, i.e., a reduction in the ability to maintain glucose levels in the blood stream within normal limits following oral or intravenous administration of glucose.
Glucose intolerance- MedGen UID:
- 75760
- •Concept ID:
- C0271650
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Glucose intolerance (GI) can be defined as dysglycemia that comprises both prediabetes and diabetes. It includes the conditions of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and diabetes mellitus (DM).
Ecchymosis- MedGen UID:
- 8524
- •Concept ID:
- C0013491
- •
- Finding
A purpuric lesion that is larger than 1 cm in diameter.
Hirsutism- MedGen UID:
- 42461
- •Concept ID:
- C0019572
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Abnormally increased hair growth referring to a male pattern of body hair (androgenic hair).
Purpura- MedGen UID:
- 19584
- •Concept ID:
- C0034150
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Purpura (from Latin
Striae distensae- MedGen UID:
- 57541
- •Concept ID:
- C0152459
- •
- Acquired Abnormality
Thinned, erythematous, depressed bands of atrophic skin. Initially, striae appear as flattened and thinned, pinkish linear regions of the skin. Striae tend to enlarge in length and become reddish or purplish. Later, striae tend to appear as white, depressed bands that are parallel to the lines of skin tension. Striae distensae occur most often in areas that have been subject to distension such as the lower back, buttocks, thighs, breast, abdomen, and shoulders.
Facial erythema- MedGen UID:
- 65986
- •Concept ID:
- C0239488
- •
- Finding
Redness of the skin of the face, caused by hyperemia of the capillaries in the lower layers of the skin.
Thin skin- MedGen UID:
- 140848
- •Concept ID:
- C0423757
- •
- Finding
Reduction in thickness of the skin, generally associated with a loss of suppleness and elasticity of the skin.
Bruising susceptibility- MedGen UID:
- 140849
- •Concept ID:
- C0423798
- •
- Finding
An ecchymosis (bruise) refers to the skin discoloration caused by the escape of blood into the tissues from ruptured blood vessels. This term refers to an abnormally increased susceptibility to bruising. The corresponding phenotypic abnormality is generally elicited on medical history as a report of frequent ecchymoses or bruising without adequate trauma.
Poor wound healing- MedGen UID:
- 377525
- •Concept ID:
- C1851789
- •
- Finding
A reduced ability to heal cutaneous wounds.
Increased circulating ACTH level- MedGen UID:
- 867375
- •Concept ID:
- C4021740
- •
- Finding
An abnormal increased in the concentration of corticotropin, also known as adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), in the blood.
- Abnormality of metabolism/homeostasis
- Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Abnormality of the endocrine system
- Abnormality of the genitourinary system
- Abnormality of the integument
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Abnormality of the nervous system
- Growth abnormality
- Neoplasm