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Hypotrichosis 14(HYPT14)

MedGen UID:
1648477
Concept ID:
C4748930
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: HYPOTRICHOSIS 14; HYPT14
 
Gene (location): LSS (21q22.3)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0032649
OMIM®: 618275

Definition

Hypotrichosis-14 (HYPT14) is characterized by sparse to absent lanugo-like scalp hair, sparse and brittle eyebrows, and sparse eyelashes and body hair (Romano et al., 2018). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of hypotrichosis, see HYPT1 (605389). [from OMIM]

Clinical features

From HPO
Sparse pubic hair
MedGen UID:
388095
Concept ID:
C1858573
Finding
Reduced number or density of pubic hair.
Absent axillary hair
MedGen UID:
347869
Concept ID:
C1859392
Finding
Absence of axillary hair.
Sparse body hair
MedGen UID:
350775
Concept ID:
C1862863
Finding
Sparseness of the body hair.
Short eyelashes
MedGen UID:
411272
Concept ID:
C2748682
Finding
Decreased length of the eyelashes (subjective).
Sparse hair
MedGen UID:
1790211
Concept ID:
C5551005
Finding
Reduced density of hairs.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Rosenthal A, Conde G, Greco JF, Gharavi NM
J Cosmet Laser Ther 2024 Jan-Jun;26(1-4):1-16. Epub 2024 Jun 9 doi: 10.1080/14764172.2024.2362126. PMID: 38852607
Wei D, Chen Y, Shen Y, Xie B, Song X
Front Immunol 2023;14:1152513. Epub 2023 Apr 17 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1152513. PMID: 37138884Free PMC Article
Iamsumang W, Leerunyakul K, Suchonwanit P
Drug Des Devel Ther 2020;14:951-959. Epub 2020 Mar 2 doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S240615. PMID: 32184564Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Mateos-Haro M, Novoa-Candia M, Sánchez Vanegas G, Correa-Pérez A, Gaetano Gil A, Fernández-García S, Ortega-Quijano D, Urueña Rodriguez MG, Saceda-Corralo D, Bennouna-Dalero T, Giraldo L, Tomlinson J, Vaño-Galván S, Zamora J
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2023 Oct 23;10(10):CD013719. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013719.pub2. PMID: 37870096Free PMC Article
Zhou W, Cai J, Li Z, Lin Y
Front Immunol 2023;14:1132719. Epub 2023 Mar 30 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1132719. PMID: 37063839Free PMC Article
King B, Zhang X, Harcha WG, Szepietowski JC, Shapiro J, Lynde C, Mesinkovska NA, Zwillich SH, Napatalung L, Wajsbrot D, Fayyad R, Freyman A, Mitra D, Purohit V, Sinclair R, Wolk R
Lancet 2023 May 6;401(10387):1518-1529. Epub 2023 Apr 14 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00222-2. PMID: 37062298
Gupta AK, Talukder M
J Cosmet Dermatol 2022 May;21(5):1841-1848. Epub 2022 Mar 14 doi: 10.1111/jocd.14895. PMID: 35238144
Vañó-Galván S, Pirmez R, Hermosa-Gelbard A, Moreno-Arrones ÓM, Saceda-Corralo D, Rodrigues-Barata R, Jimenez-Cauhe J, Koh WL, Poa JE, Jerjen R, Trindade de Carvalho L, John JM, Salas-Callo CI, Vincenzi C, Yin L, Lo-Sicco K, Waskiel-Burnat A, Starace M, Zamorano JL, Jaén-Olasolo P, Piraccini BM, Rudnicka L, Shapiro J, Tosti A, Sinclair R, Bhoyrul B
J Am Acad Dermatol 2021 Jun;84(6):1644-1651. Epub 2021 Feb 24 doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2021.02.054. PMID: 33639244

Diagnosis

Ly S, Manjaly P, Kamal K, Shields A, Wafae B, Afzal N, Drake L, Sanchez K, Gregoire S, Zhou G, Mita C, Mostaghimi A
Am J Clin Dermatol 2023 Nov;24(6):875-893. Epub 2023 Jul 18 doi: 10.1007/s40257-023-00805-4. PMID: 37464249
Zhou W, Cai J, Li Z, Lin Y
Front Immunol 2023;14:1132719. Epub 2023 Mar 30 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1132719. PMID: 37063839Free PMC Article
Lopez-Leon S, Wegman-Ostrosky T, Perelman C, Sepulveda R, Rebolledo PA, Cuapio A, Villapol S
Sci Rep 2021 Aug 9;11(1):16144. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-95565-8. PMID: 34373540Free PMC Article
Sheng X, Yan X, Wang L, Shi Y, Yao X, Luo H, Shi B, Liu J, He Z, Yu G, Ying J, Han W, Hu C, Ling Y, Chi Z, Cui C, Si L, Fang J, Zhou A, Guo J
Clin Cancer Res 2021 Jan 1;27(1):43-51. Epub 2020 Oct 27 doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-2488. PMID: 33109737
Meah N, Wall D, York K, Bhoyrul B, Bokhari L, Asz-Sigall D, Bergfeld WF, Betz RC, Blume-Peytavi U, Callender V, Chitreddy V, Combalia A, Cotsarelis G, Craiglow B, Donovan J, Eisman S, Farrant P, Green J, Grimalt R, Harries M, Hordinsky M, Irvine AD, Itami S, Jolliffe V, King B, Lee WS, McMichael A, Messenger A, Mirmirani P, Olsen E, Orlow SJ, Piraccini BM, Rakowska A, Reygagne P, Roberts JL, Rudnicka L, Shapiro J, Sharma P, Tosti A, Vogt A, Wade M, Yip L, Zlotogorski A, Sinclair RD
J Am Acad Dermatol 2021 Jun;84(6):1594-1601. Epub 2020 Sep 12 doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2020.09.028. PMID: 32926985

Therapy

Zhou W, Cai J, Li Z, Lin Y
Front Immunol 2023;14:1132719. Epub 2023 Mar 30 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1132719. PMID: 37063839Free PMC Article
King B, Zhang X, Harcha WG, Szepietowski JC, Shapiro J, Lynde C, Mesinkovska NA, Zwillich SH, Napatalung L, Wajsbrot D, Fayyad R, Freyman A, Mitra D, Purohit V, Sinclair R, Wolk R
Lancet 2023 May 6;401(10387):1518-1529. Epub 2023 Apr 14 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00222-2. PMID: 37062298
Gupta AK, Talukder M
J Cosmet Dermatol 2022 May;21(5):1841-1848. Epub 2022 Mar 14 doi: 10.1111/jocd.14895. PMID: 35238144
Gupta AK, Talukder M, Venkataraman M, Bamimore MA
J Dermatolog Treat 2022 Jun;33(4):1896-1906. Epub 2021 Jul 20 doi: 10.1080/09546634.2021.1945527. PMID: 34159872
Vañó-Galván S, Pirmez R, Hermosa-Gelbard A, Moreno-Arrones ÓM, Saceda-Corralo D, Rodrigues-Barata R, Jimenez-Cauhe J, Koh WL, Poa JE, Jerjen R, Trindade de Carvalho L, John JM, Salas-Callo CI, Vincenzi C, Yin L, Lo-Sicco K, Waskiel-Burnat A, Starace M, Zamorano JL, Jaén-Olasolo P, Piraccini BM, Rudnicka L, Shapiro J, Tosti A, Sinclair R, Bhoyrul B
J Am Acad Dermatol 2021 Jun;84(6):1644-1651. Epub 2021 Feb 24 doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2021.02.054. PMID: 33639244

Prognosis

Zhong S, Lan L, Zheng Z, Zhang H, Wen Y
Front Immunol 2023;14:1269640. Epub 2023 Oct 31 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1269640. PMID: 38022630Free PMC Article
Lee H, Huang KP, Mostaghimi A, Choudhry NK
JAMA Dermatol 2023 Nov 1;159(11):1253-1257. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.3109. PMID: 37728940Free PMC Article
Zhou W, Cai J, Li Z, Lin Y
Front Immunol 2023;14:1132719. Epub 2023 Mar 30 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1132719. PMID: 37063839Free PMC Article
Diotallevi F, Campanati A, Martina E, Radi G, Paolinelli M, Marani A, Molinelli E, Candelora M, Taus M, Galeazzi T, Nicolai A, Offidani A
Nutrients 2022 Jan 29;14(3) doi: 10.3390/nu14030591. PMID: 35276950Free PMC Article
Sheng X, Yan X, Wang L, Shi Y, Yao X, Luo H, Shi B, Liu J, He Z, Yu G, Ying J, Han W, Hu C, Ling Y, Chi Z, Cui C, Si L, Fang J, Zhou A, Guo J
Clin Cancer Res 2021 Jan 1;27(1):43-51. Epub 2020 Oct 27 doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-2488. PMID: 33109737

Clinical prediction guides

Mateos-Haro M, Novoa-Candia M, Sánchez Vanegas G, Correa-Pérez A, Gaetano Gil A, Fernández-García S, Ortega-Quijano D, Urueña Rodriguez MG, Saceda-Corralo D, Bennouna-Dalero T, Giraldo L, Tomlinson J, Vaño-Galván S, Zamora J
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2023 Oct 23;10(10):CD013719. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013719.pub2. PMID: 37870096Free PMC Article
Ahn D, Kim H, Lee B, Hahm DH
Int J Mol Sci 2023 Jul 20;24(14) doi: 10.3390/ijms241411711. PMID: 37511468Free PMC Article
Zhou W, Cai J, Li Z, Lin Y
Front Immunol 2023;14:1132719. Epub 2023 Mar 30 doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2023.1132719. PMID: 37063839Free PMC Article
King B, Zhang X, Harcha WG, Szepietowski JC, Shapiro J, Lynde C, Mesinkovska NA, Zwillich SH, Napatalung L, Wajsbrot D, Fayyad R, Freyman A, Mitra D, Purohit V, Sinclair R, Wolk R
Lancet 2023 May 6;401(10387):1518-1529. Epub 2023 Apr 14 doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)00222-2. PMID: 37062298
Vañó-Galván S, Pirmez R, Hermosa-Gelbard A, Moreno-Arrones ÓM, Saceda-Corralo D, Rodrigues-Barata R, Jimenez-Cauhe J, Koh WL, Poa JE, Jerjen R, Trindade de Carvalho L, John JM, Salas-Callo CI, Vincenzi C, Yin L, Lo-Sicco K, Waskiel-Burnat A, Starace M, Zamorano JL, Jaén-Olasolo P, Piraccini BM, Rudnicka L, Shapiro J, Tosti A, Sinclair R, Bhoyrul B
J Am Acad Dermatol 2021 Jun;84(6):1644-1651. Epub 2021 Feb 24 doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2021.02.054. PMID: 33639244

Recent systematic reviews

Rosenthal A, Conde G, Greco JF, Gharavi NM
J Cosmet Laser Ther 2024 Jan-Jun;26(1-4):1-16. Epub 2024 Jun 9 doi: 10.1080/14764172.2024.2362126. PMID: 38852607
Mateos-Haro M, Novoa-Candia M, Sánchez Vanegas G, Correa-Pérez A, Gaetano Gil A, Fernández-García S, Ortega-Quijano D, Urueña Rodriguez MG, Saceda-Corralo D, Bennouna-Dalero T, Giraldo L, Tomlinson J, Vaño-Galván S, Zamora J
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2023 Oct 23;10(10):CD013719. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013719.pub2. PMID: 37870096Free PMC Article
Ly S, Manjaly P, Kamal K, Shields A, Wafae B, Afzal N, Drake L, Sanchez K, Gregoire S, Zhou G, Mita C, Mostaghimi A
Am J Clin Dermatol 2023 Nov;24(6):875-893. Epub 2023 Jul 18 doi: 10.1007/s40257-023-00805-4. PMID: 37464249
Lopez-Leon S, Wegman-Ostrosky T, Perelman C, Sepulveda R, Rebolledo PA, Cuapio A, Villapol S
Sci Rep 2021 Aug 9;11(1):16144. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-95565-8. PMID: 34373540Free PMC Article
Hesseler MJ, Shyam N
J Am Acad Dermatol 2019 Sep;81(3):834-846. Epub 2019 Apr 19 doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2019.04.037. PMID: 31009668

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