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Abnormality of hair pigmentation

MedGen UID:
869743
Concept ID:
C4024172
Finding
Synonyms: Abnormality of hair color; Abnormality of hair colour
 
HPO: HP:0009887

Definition

An abnormality of hair pigmentation (color). [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Squalene synthase deficiency
MedGen UID:
1648421
Concept ID:
C4748427
Disease or Syndrome
Squalene synthase deficiency (SQSD) is a rare inborn error of cholesterol biosynthesis with multisystem clinical manifestations similar to Smith-Lemli-Optiz syndrome. Key clinical features include facial dysmorphism, a generalized seizure disorder presenting in the neonatal period, nonspecific structural brain malformations, cortical visual impairment, optic nerve hypoplasia, profound developmental delay / intellectual disability, dry skin with photosensitivity, and genital malformations in males.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Kavamura MI, Leoni C, Neri G
Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 2022 Dec;190(4):452-458. Epub 2022 Dec 21 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.c.32027. PMID: 36541891
Jahnke MN, O'Haver J, Gupta D, Hawryluk EB, Finelt N, Kruse L, Jen M, Horii KA, Frieden IJ, Price H, Coughlin CC
Pediatrics 2021 Dec 1;148(6) doi: 10.1542/peds.2021-051536. PMID: 34845496
Shah S, Alster TS
Am J Clin Dermatol 2010 Dec 1;11(6):389-97. doi: 10.2165/11538940-000000000-00000. PMID: 20866114

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

AlAbdi L, Alshammari M, Helaby R, Khan AO, Alkuraya FS
Hum Genet 2023 Jan;142(1):139-144. Epub 2022 Sep 27 doi: 10.1007/s00439-022-02489-y. PMID: 36166100
Jahnke MN, O'Haver J, Gupta D, Hawryluk EB, Finelt N, Kruse L, Jen M, Horii KA, Frieden IJ, Price H, Coughlin CC
Pediatrics 2021 Dec 1;148(6) doi: 10.1542/peds.2021-051536. PMID: 34845496
Disse M, Reich H, Lee PK, Schram SS
Dermatol Surg 2016 Feb;42(2):141-6. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000000591. PMID: 26771684
Calvieri S, Rossi A
G Ital Dermatol Venereol 2014 Feb;149(1):1-13. PMID: 24566562
Read AP, Newton VE
J Med Genet 1997 Aug;34(8):656-65. doi: 10.1136/jmg.34.8.656. PMID: 9279758Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Jahnke MN, O'Haver J, Gupta D, Hawryluk EB, Finelt N, Kruse L, Jen M, Horii KA, Frieden IJ, Price H, Coughlin CC
Pediatrics 2021 Dec 1;148(6) doi: 10.1542/peds.2021-051536. PMID: 34845496
Piraccini BM, Alessandrini A
G Ital Dermatol Venereol 2014 Feb;149(1):15-24. PMID: 24566563
Finner AM
Dermatol Clin 2013 Jan;31(1):167-72. Epub 2012 Oct 18 doi: 10.1016/j.det.2012.08.015. PMID: 23159185
Brandling-Bennett HA, Morel KD
Pediatr Clin North Am 2010 Oct;57(5):1177-98. doi: 10.1016/j.pcl.2010.07.004. PMID: 20888465
Pingault V, Ente D, Dastot-Le Moal F, Goossens M, Marlin S, Bondurand N
Hum Mutat 2010 Apr;31(4):391-406. doi: 10.1002/humu.21211. PMID: 20127975

Therapy

Faure C, Salamé N, Cahuzac A, Mauget-Faÿsse M, Scemama C
Retin Cases Brief Rep 2022 May 1;16(3):329-332. Epub 2020 Jan 16 doi: 10.1097/ICB.0000000000000969. PMID: 31971924
Disse M, Reich H, Lee PK, Schram SS
Dermatol Surg 2016 Feb;42(2):141-6. doi: 10.1097/DSS.0000000000000591. PMID: 26771684
Piraccini BM, Alessandrini A
G Ital Dermatol Venereol 2014 Feb;149(1):15-24. PMID: 24566563
Finner AM
Dermatol Clin 2013 Jan;31(1):167-72. Epub 2012 Oct 18 doi: 10.1016/j.det.2012.08.015. PMID: 23159185
Le Poole C, Boissy RE
Semin Cutan Med Surg 1997 Mar;16(1):3-14. doi: 10.1016/s1085-5629(97)80030-2. PMID: 9125760

Prognosis

Kruijt CC, de Wit GC, Bergen AA, Florijn RJ, Schalij-Delfos NE, van Genderen MM
Ophthalmology 2018 Dec;125(12):1953-1960. Epub 2018 Aug 8 doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2018.08.003. PMID: 30098354
Piraccini BM, Alessandrini A
G Ital Dermatol Venereol 2014 Feb;149(1):15-24. PMID: 24566563
Sleiman R, Kurban M, Succaria F, Abbas O
J Am Acad Dermatol 2013 Oct;69(4):625-33. Epub 2013 Jul 12 doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2013.05.022. PMID: 23850259
Chen W, Yang CC, Todorova A, Al Khuzaei S, Chiu HC, Worret WI, Ring J
Eur J Dermatol 2010 Mar-Apr;20(2):145-51. Epub 2010 Feb 19 doi: 10.1684/ejd.2010.0828. PMID: 20172841
Read AP, Newton VE
J Med Genet 1997 Aug;34(8):656-65. doi: 10.1136/jmg.34.8.656. PMID: 9279758Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Chen X, Lu Q, Chen C, Jiang G
J Cosmet Dermatol 2021 Jun;20(6):1611-1617. Epub 2020 Nov 28 doi: 10.1111/jocd.13846. PMID: 33197276
Rudnicka L, Olszewska M, Waśkiel A, Rakowska A
Dermatol Clin 2018 Oct;36(4):421-430. Epub 2018 Aug 16 doi: 10.1016/j.det.2018.05.009. PMID: 30201151
Mohammadzadeh Shanehsaz S, Rezazadeh A, Dandashli A
Dermatol Online J 2015 Feb 22;21(3) PMID: 25780981
Read AP, Newton VE
J Med Genet 1997 Aug;34(8):656-65. doi: 10.1136/jmg.34.8.656. PMID: 9279758Free PMC Article
Le Poole C, Boissy RE
Semin Cutan Med Surg 1997 Mar;16(1):3-14. doi: 10.1016/s1085-5629(97)80030-2. PMID: 9125760

Recent systematic reviews

Gregoric N, Groselj U, Bratina N, Debeljak M, Zerjav Tansek M, Suput Omladic J, Kovac J, Battelino T, Kotnik P, Avbelj Stefanija M
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:689387. Epub 2021 Jun 9 doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.689387. PMID: 34177811Free PMC Article

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