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Retinitis pigmentosa 59(RP59)

MedGen UID:
462577
Concept ID:
C3151227
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: RP59
 
Gene (location): DHDDS (1p36.11)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0013468
OMIM®: 613861

Definition

Any retinitis pigmentosa in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the DHDDS gene. [from MONDO]

Clinical features

From HPO
Cryptorchidism
MedGen UID:
8192
Concept ID:
C0010417
Congenital Abnormality
Cryptorchidism, or failure of testicular descent, is a common human congenital abnormality with a multifactorial etiology that likely reflects the involvement of endocrine, environmental, and hereditary factors. Cryptorchidism can result in infertility and increases risk for testicular tumors. Testicular descent from abdomen to scrotum occurs in 2 distinct phases: the transabdominal phase and the inguinoscrotal phase (summary by Gorlov et al., 2002).
Renal insufficiency
MedGen UID:
332529
Concept ID:
C1565489
Disease or Syndrome
A reduction in the level of performance of the kidneys in areas of function comprising the concentration of urine, removal of wastes, the maintenance of electrolyte balance, homeostasis of blood pressure, and calcium metabolism.
Micropenis
MedGen UID:
1633603
Concept ID:
C4551492
Congenital Abnormality
Abnormally small penis. At birth, the normal penis is about 3 cm (stretched length from pubic tubercle to tip of penis) with micropenis less than 2.0-2.5 cm.
Fetal growth restriction
MedGen UID:
4693
Concept ID:
C0015934
Pathologic Function
An abnormal restriction of fetal growth with fetal weight below the tenth percentile for gestational age.
Failure to thrive
MedGen UID:
746019
Concept ID:
C2315100
Disease or Syndrome
Failure to thrive (FTT) refers to a child whose physical growth is substantially below the norm.
Hepatomegaly
MedGen UID:
42428
Concept ID:
C0019209
Finding
Abnormally increased size of the liver.
Feeding difficulties
MedGen UID:
65429
Concept ID:
C0232466
Finding
Impaired ability to eat related to problems gathering food and getting ready to suck, chew, or swallow it.
Sensorineural hearing loss disorder
MedGen UID:
9164
Concept ID:
C0018784
Disease or Syndrome
A type of hearing impairment in one or both ears related to an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve.
Spasticity
MedGen UID:
7753
Concept ID:
C0026838
Sign or Symptom
A motor disorder characterized by a velocity-dependent increase in tonic stretch reflexes with increased muscle tone, exaggerated (hyperexcitable) tendon reflexes.
Seizure
MedGen UID:
20693
Concept ID:
C0036572
Sign or Symptom
A seizure is an intermittent abnormality of nervous system physiology characterized by a transient occurrence of signs and/or symptoms due to abnormal excessive or synchronous neuronal activity in the brain.
Axial hypotonia
MedGen UID:
342959
Concept ID:
C1853743
Finding
Muscular hypotonia (abnormally low muscle tone) affecting the musculature of the trunk.
Elevated circulating hepatic transaminase concentration
MedGen UID:
338525
Concept ID:
C1848701
Finding
Elevations of the levels of SGOT and SGPT in the serum. SGOT (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase) and SGPT (serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase) are transaminases primarily found in the liver and heart and are released into the bloodstream as the result of liver or heart damage. SGOT and SGPT are used clinically mainly as markers of liver damage.
Cystoid macular edema
MedGen UID:
7435
Concept ID:
C0024440
Disease or Syndrome
Dominant cystoid macular dystrophy (DCMD) is a progressive retinal dystrophy characterized primarily by early-onset cystoid fluid collections in the neuroretina (summary by Saksens et al., 2015).
Night blindness
MedGen UID:
10349
Concept ID:
C0028077
Disease or Syndrome
Inability to see well at night or in poor light.
Reduced visual acuity
MedGen UID:
65889
Concept ID:
C0234632
Finding
Diminished clarity of vision.
Constriction of peripheral visual field
MedGen UID:
68613
Concept ID:
C0235095
Finding
An absolute or relative decrease in retinal sensitivity extending from edge (periphery) of the visual field in a concentric pattern. The visual field is the area that is perceived simultaneously by a fixating eye.
Rod-cone dystrophy
MedGen UID:
1632921
Concept ID:
C4551714
Disease or Syndrome
An inherited retinal disease subtype in which the rod photoreceptors appear to be more severely affected than the cone photoreceptors. Typical presentation is with nyctalopia (due to rod dysfunction) followed by loss of mid-peripheral field of vision, which gradually extends and leaves many patients with a small central island of vision due to the preservation of macular cones.

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Pradhan ZS, Shroff S, Bansod A, Poornachandra B, Shetty A, Devi S, Rao DAS, Puttaiah NK, Rao HL
Indian J Ophthalmol 2022 Jul;70(7):2449-2451. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_3189_21. PMID: 35791130Free PMC Article
Dassie F, Lorusso R, Benavides-Varela S, Milan G, Favaretto F, Callus E, Cagnin S, Reggiani F, Minervini G, Tosatto S, Vettor R, Semenza C, Maffei P
Am J Med Genet A 2021 Mar;185(3):732-742. Epub 2021 Jan 7 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.62029. PMID: 33410256
Wang AL, Knight DK, Vu TT, Mehta MC
Int Ophthalmol Clin 2019 Winter;59(1):263-280. doi: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000256. PMID: 30585930

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Daich Varela M, Wong SW, Kiray G, Schlottmann PG, Arno G, Shams ANA, Mahroo OA, Webster AR, AlTalbishi A, Michaelides M
Am J Ophthalmol 2023 Dec;256:186-195. Epub 2023 Jul 7 doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2023.06.026. PMID: 37422204Free PMC Article
Nassisi M, Smirnov VM, Solis Hernandez C, Mohand-Saïd S, Condroyer C, Antonio A, Kühlewein L, Kempf M, Kohl S, Wissinger B, Nasser F, Ragi SD, Wang NK, Sparrow JR, Greenstein VC, Michalakis S, Mahroo OA, Ba-Abbad R, Michaelides M, Webster AR, Degli Esposti S, Saffren B, Capasso J, Levin A, Hauswirth WW, Dhaenens CM, Defoort-Dhellemmes S, Tsang SH, Zrenner E, Sahel JA, Petersen-Jones SM, Zeitz C, Audo I
Hum Mutat 2021 Jun;42(6):641-666. Epub 2021 May 16 doi: 10.1002/humu.24205. PMID: 33847019Free PMC Article
Lee SJ, Na JH, Han J, Lee YM
Yonsei Med J 2018 Dec;59(10):1190-1196. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2018.59.10.1190. PMID: 30450853Free PMC Article
Sun T, Xu K, Ren Y, Xie Y, Zhang X, Tian L, Li Y
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2018 Mar 1;59(3):1229-1237. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-23312. PMID: 29625443
Mehndiratta MM, Agarwal P, Tatke M, Krishnamurthy M
Neurol India 2002 Jun;50(2):162-7. PMID: 12134180

Diagnosis

Daich Varela M, Wong SW, Kiray G, Schlottmann PG, Arno G, Shams ANA, Mahroo OA, Webster AR, AlTalbishi A, Michaelides M
Am J Ophthalmol 2023 Dec;256:186-195. Epub 2023 Jul 7 doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2023.06.026. PMID: 37422204Free PMC Article
Lee SJ, Na JH, Han J, Lee YM
Yonsei Med J 2018 Dec;59(10):1190-1196. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2018.59.10.1190. PMID: 30450853Free PMC Article
Sun T, Xu K, Ren Y, Xie Y, Zhang X, Tian L, Li Y
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2018 Mar 1;59(3):1229-1237. doi: 10.1167/iovs.17-23312. PMID: 29625443
Patel N, Aldahmesh MA, Alkuraya H, Anazi S, Alsharif H, Khan AO, Sunker A, Al-Mohsen S, Abboud EB, Nowilaty SR, Alowain M, Al-Zaidan H, Al-Saud B, Alasmari A, Abdel-Salam GM, Abouelhoda M, Abdulwahab FM, Ibrahim N, Naim E, Al-Younes B, E AlMostafa A, AlIssa A, Hashem M, Buzovetsky O, Xiong Y, Monies D, Altassan N, Shaheen R, Al-Hazzaa SA, Alkuraya FS
Genet Med 2016 Jun;18(6):554-62. Epub 2015 Sep 10 doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.127. PMID: 26355662
Bird AC
Br J Ophthalmol 1975 Apr;59(4):177-99. doi: 10.1136/bjo.59.4.177. PMID: 1138842Free PMC Article

Therapy

Yeo JH, Min CH, Yoon YH
Retina 2022 Sep 1;42(9):1796-1804. Epub 2022 May 13 doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003531. PMID: 35617678Free PMC Article
Dizdar Yigit D, Sevik MO, Şahin Ö
Retina 2022 May 1;42(5):923-933. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003386. PMID: 34923514
Wang AL, Knight DK, Vu TT, Mehta MC
Int Ophthalmol Clin 2019 Winter;59(1):263-280. doi: 10.1097/IIO.0000000000000256. PMID: 30585930
Haws RM, Joshi A, Shah SA, Alkandari O, Turman MA
Pediatr Nephrol 2016 Nov;31(11):2153-61. Epub 2016 Jun 1 doi: 10.1007/s00467-016-3415-4. PMID: 27245600
Zong Y, Lin L, Yi C, Huang X, Fu Y, Dong Y, Qian X, Li Y, Gao Q
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2016 Feb;254(2):243-52. Epub 2015 May 8 doi: 10.1007/s00417-015-3039-6. PMID: 25952041

Prognosis

Huang CH, Yang CH, Lai YJ, Hsiao CK, Hou YC, Yang CM, Chen TC
Retina 2022 Feb 1;42(2):388-395. doi: 10.1097/IAE.0000000000003301. PMID: 34510128
Galosi S, Edani BH, Martinelli S, Hansikova H, Eklund EA, Caputi C, Masuelli L, Corsten-Janssen N, Srour M, Oegema R, Bosch DGM, Ellis CA, Amlie-Wolf L, Accogli A, Atallah I, Averdunk L, Barañano KW, Bei R, Bagnasco I, Brusco A, Demarest S, Alaix AS, Di Bonaventura C, Distelmaier F, Elmslie F, Gan-Or Z, Good JM, Gripp K, Kamsteeg EJ, Macnamara E, Marcelis C, Mercier N, Peeden J, Pizzi S, Pannone L, Shinawi M, Toro C, Verbeek NE, Venkateswaran S, Wheeler PG, Zdrazilova L, Zhang R, Zorzi G, Guerrini R, Sessa WC, Lefeber DJ, Tartaglia M, Hamdan FF, Grabińska KA, Leuzzi V
Brain 2022 Mar 29;145(1):208-223. doi: 10.1093/brain/awab299. PMID: 34382076Free PMC Article
He M, Wu T, Zhang L, Ye W, Ma J, Zhao C, Liu J, Zhou J
Acta Ophthalmol 2022 Feb;100(1):e278-e287. Epub 2021 Jun 2 doi: 10.1111/aos.14880. PMID: 34080305
Lee SJ, Na JH, Han J, Lee YM
Yonsei Med J 2018 Dec;59(10):1190-1196. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2018.59.10.1190. PMID: 30450853Free PMC Article
Haws RM, Joshi A, Shah SA, Alkandari O, Turman MA
Pediatr Nephrol 2016 Nov;31(11):2153-61. Epub 2016 Jun 1 doi: 10.1007/s00467-016-3415-4. PMID: 27245600

Clinical prediction guides

Marques JP, Marta A, Geada S, Carvalho AL, Menéres P, Murta J, Saraiva J, Silva R
Ophthalmologica 2022;245(2):134-143. Epub 2021 Oct 25 doi: 10.1159/000520305. PMID: 34695833
He M, Wu T, Zhang L, Ye W, Ma J, Zhao C, Liu J, Zhou J
Acta Ophthalmol 2022 Feb;100(1):e278-e287. Epub 2021 Jun 2 doi: 10.1111/aos.14880. PMID: 34080305
Salimi A, Fanous A, Watt H, Abu-Nada M, Wang A, Harasymowycz P
Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2021 Dec;49(9):1018-1026. Epub 2021 Aug 31 doi: 10.1111/ceo.13983. PMID: 34382734Free PMC Article
Murakami Y, Yoshida N, Ikeda Y, Nakatake S, Fujiwara K, Notomi S, Nabeshima T, Nakao S, Hisatomi T, Enaida H, Ishibashi T
Am J Ophthalmol 2015 May;159(5):958-63.e1. Epub 2015 Feb 10 doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2015.02.001. PMID: 25677184
Mitamura Y, Mitamura-Aizawa S, Nagasawa T, Katome T, Eguchi H, Naito T
J Med Invest 2012;59(1-2):1-11. doi: 10.2152/jmi.59.1. PMID: 22449988

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