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Mottled pigmentation of the trunk and proximal extremities

MedGen UID:
342031
Concept ID:
C1851551
Finding
Synonym: 'Mottled' pigmentation (trunk and proximal extremities)
 
HPO: HP:0007438

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVMottled pigmentation of the trunk and proximal extremities

Conditions with this feature

Epidermolysis bullosa simplex with mottled pigmentation
MedGen UID:
140934
Concept ID:
C0432316
Congenital Abnormality
Epidermolysis bullosa simplex (EBS) is characterized by fragility of the skin (and mucosal epithelia in some instances) that results in non-scarring blisters and erosions caused by minor mechanical trauma. EBS is distinguished from other types of epidermolysis bullosa (EB) or non-EB skin fragility syndromes by the location of the blistering in relation to the dermal-epidermal junction. In EBS, blistering occurs within basal keratinocytes. The severity of blistering ranges from limited to hands and feet to widespread involvement. Additional features can include hyperkeratosis of the palms and soles (keratoderma), nail dystrophy, milia, and hyper- and/or hypopigmentation. Rare EBS subtypes have been associated with additional clinical features including pyloric atresia, muscular dystrophy, cardiomyopathy, and/or nephropathy.

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Turcan I, Pasmooij AM, Van den Akker PC, Lemmink H, Sinke RJ, Jonkman MF
JAMA Dermatol 2016 Oct 1;152(10):1137-1141. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2016.2268. PMID: 27384765
Irvine AD, McKenna KE, Jenkinson H, Hughes AE
J Invest Dermatol 1997 May;108(5):809-10. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12292263. PMID: 9129237

Diagnosis

Turcan I, Pasmooij AM, Van den Akker PC, Lemmink H, Sinke RJ, Jonkman MF
JAMA Dermatol 2016 Oct 1;152(10):1137-1141. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2016.2268. PMID: 27384765

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