From HPO
Fibroma- MedGen UID:
- 42016
- •Concept ID:
- C0016045
- •
- Neoplastic Process
Benign tumors that are composed of fibrous or connective tissue. They can grow in all organs, arising from mesenchyme tissue. The term "fibroblastic" or "fibromatous" is used to describe tumors of the fibrous connective tissue. When the term fibroma is used without modifier, it is usually considered benign, with the term fibrosarcoma reserved for malignant tumors.
Syndactyly- MedGen UID:
- 52619
- •Concept ID:
- C0039075
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Webbing or fusion of the fingers or toes, involving soft parts only or including bone structure. Bony fusions are referred to as "bony" syndactyly if the fusion occurs in a radio-ulnar axis. Fusions of bones of the fingers or toes in a proximo-distal axis are referred to as "symphalangism".
Brachydactyly- MedGen UID:
- 67454
- •Concept ID:
- C0221357
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Digits that appear disproportionately short compared to the hand/foot. The word brachydactyly is used here to describe a series distinct patterns of shortened digits (brachydactyly types A-E). This is the sense used here.
Abnormality of the lower limb- MedGen UID:
- 242750
- •Concept ID:
- C1096086
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
An abnormality of the leg.
Short toe- MedGen UID:
- 322858
- •Concept ID:
- C1836195
- •
- Finding
A toe that appears disproportionately short compared to the foot.
Mesomelic arm shortening- MedGen UID:
- 350587
- •Concept ID:
- C1862087
- •
- Finding
Shortening of the middle parts of the arm in relation to the upper and terminal segments.
Mesomelic leg shortening- MedGen UID:
- 369436
- •Concept ID:
- C1969178
- •
- Finding
Shortening of the middle parts of the leg in relation to the upper and terminal segments.
Abnormal hand bone ossification- MedGen UID:
- 866888
- •Concept ID:
- C4021244
- •
- Finding
An abnormality of the formation and mineralization of any bone of the skeleton of hand.
Toe clinodactyly- MedGen UID:
- 867400
- •Concept ID:
- C4021770
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Bending or curvature of a toe in the tibial direction (i.e., towards the big toe).
Clinodactyly- MedGen UID:
- 1644094
- •Concept ID:
- C4551485
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
An angulation of a digit at an interphalangeal joint in the plane of the palm (finger) or sole (toe).
Low-set ears- MedGen UID:
- 65980
- •Concept ID:
- C0239234
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Upper insertion of the ear to the scalp below an imaginary horizontal line drawn between the inner canthi of the eye and extending posteriorly to the ear.
Multiple joint contractures- MedGen UID:
- 57633
- •Concept ID:
- C0158118
- •
- Acquired Abnormality
Camptodactyly of finger- MedGen UID:
- 98041
- •Concept ID:
- C0409348
- •
- Finding
The distal interphalangeal joint and/or the proximal interphalangeal joint of the fingers cannot be extended to 180 degrees by either active or passive extension.
Malar flattening- MedGen UID:
- 347616
- •Concept ID:
- C1858085
- •
- Finding
Underdevelopment of the malar prominence of the jugal bone (zygomatic bone in mammals), appreciated in profile, frontal view, and/or by palpation.
Abnormal foot bone ossification- MedGen UID:
- 892416
- •Concept ID:
- C4021241
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
An abnormality of the formation and mineralization of any bone of the skeleton of foot.
Camptodactyly of toe- MedGen UID:
- 867404
- •Concept ID:
- C4021774
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
Camptodactyly is a painless flexion contracture of the proximal interphalangeal (PIP) joint that is usually gradually progressive. This term refers to camptodactyly of one or more toes.
Abnormal bone structure- MedGen UID:
- 871157
- •Concept ID:
- C4025630
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
Any anomaly in the composite material or the layered arrangement of the bony skeleton.
Upslanted palpebral fissure- MedGen UID:
- 98390
- •Concept ID:
- C0423109
- •
- Finding
The palpebral fissure inclination is more than two standard deviations above the mean for age (objective); or, the inclination of the palpebral fissure is greater than typical for age.
Telecanthus- MedGen UID:
- 140836
- •Concept ID:
- C0423113
- •
- Finding
Distance between the inner canthi more than two standard deviations above the mean (objective); or, apparently increased distance between the inner canthi.
Epicanthus- MedGen UID:
- 151862
- •Concept ID:
- C0678230
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Epicanthus is a condition in which a fold of skin stretches from the upper to the lower eyelid, partially covering the inner canthus. Usher (1935) noted that epicanthus is a normal finding in the fetus of all races. Epicanthus also occurs in association with hereditary ptosis (110100).
Thick vermilion border- MedGen UID:
- 332232
- •Concept ID:
- C1836543
- •
- Finding
Increased width of the skin of vermilion border region of upper lip.
Depressed nasal tip- MedGen UID:
- 347214
- •Concept ID:
- C1859717
- •
- Finding
Decreased distance from the nasal tip to the nasal base.
Cleft palate- MedGen UID:
- 756015
- •Concept ID:
- C2981150
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Cleft palate is a developmental defect of the palate resulting from a failure of fusion of the palatine processes and manifesting as a separation of the roof of the mouth (soft and hard palate).
Accessory oral frenulum- MedGen UID:
- 867439
- •Concept ID:
- C4021814
- •
- Congenital Abnormality
Extra fold of tissue extending from the alveolar ridge to the inner surface of the upper or lower lip.
Localized skin lesion- MedGen UID:
- 208858
- •Concept ID:
- C0850826
- •
- Finding
A lesion of the skin that is located in a specific region rather than being generalized.
Abnormality of skin pigmentation- MedGen UID:
- 224697
- •Concept ID:
- C1260926
- •
- Finding
An abnormality of the pigmentation of the skin.
Ptosis- MedGen UID:
- 2287
- •Concept ID:
- C0005745
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
The upper eyelid margin is positioned 3 mm or more lower than usual and covers the superior portion of the iris (objective); or, the upper lid margin obscures at least part of the pupil (subjective).
Hypertelorism- MedGen UID:
- 9373
- •Concept ID:
- C0020534
- •
- Finding
Although hypertelorism means an excessive distance between any paired organs (e.g., the nipples), the use of the word has come to be confined to ocular hypertelorism. Hypertelorism occurs as an isolated feature and is also a feature of many syndromes, e.g., Opitz G syndrome (see 300000), Greig cephalopolysyndactyly (175700), and Noonan syndrome (163950) (summary by Cohen et al., 1995).
Iris coloboma- MedGen UID:
- 116097
- •Concept ID:
- C0240063
- •
- Anatomical Abnormality
A coloboma of the iris.
- Abnormality of head or neck
- Abnormality of limbs
- Abnormality of the eye
- Abnormality of the integument
- Abnormality of the musculoskeletal system
- Ear malformation
- Neoplasm