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Mild myopia

MedGen UID:
326743
Concept ID:
C1840455
Finding
Synonym: Myopia, mild
 
HPO: HP:0025573

Definition

A mild form of myopia with up to -3.00 diopters. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVMild myopia

Conditions with this feature

Retinitis pigmentosa 23
MedGen UID:
238456
Concept ID:
C1419610
Disease or Syndrome
Any retinitis pigmentosa in which the cause of the disease is a mutation in the OFD1 gene.
Intellectual disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral abnormalities syndrome
MedGen UID:
897984
Concept ID:
C4225351
Disease or Syndrome
White-Sutton syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by a wide spectrum of cognitive dysfunction, developmental delays (particularly in speech and language acquisition), hypotonia, autism spectrum disorder, and other behavioral problems. Additional features commonly reported include seizures, refractive errors and strabismus, hearing loss, sleep disturbance (particularly sleep apnea), feeding and gastrointestinal problems, mild genital abnormalities in males, and urinary tract involvement in both males and females.
Congenital stationary night blindness 1H
MedGen UID:
934725
Concept ID:
C4310758
Disease or Syndrome
Congenital stationary night blindness type 1H (CSNB1H) is an unusual and unique stationary retinal disorder with a dual anomaly in visual processing, characterized by a partial or severe degree of ON bipolar dysfunction and variably reduced cone sensitivity. Patients present with childhood-onset night blindness and middle age-onset photophobia, but have near-normal vision and do not exhibit nystagmus or high myopia (Vincent et al., 2016). For a general phenotypic description and a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of congenital stationary night blindness, see CSNB1A (310500).
Tessadori-Van Haaften neurodevelopmental syndrome 3
MedGen UID:
1824083
Concept ID:
C5774310
Disease or Syndrome
Tessadori-Bicknell-van Haaften neurodevelopmental syndrome-3 (TEBIVANED3) is characterized by global developmental delay with poor overall growth, impaired intellectual development, and speech difficulties. More variable features include hypotonia, microcephaly, and dysmorphic facies. The severity and manifestations of the disorder are highly variable (Tessadori et al., 2022). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of Tessadori-Bicknell-van Haaften neurodevelopmental disorder, see TEBIVANED1 (619758).

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Li Y, Xing Y, Jia C, Ma J, Li X, Zhou J, Zhao C, Zhang H, Wang L, Wang W, Qu J, Zhao M, Wang K, Guo X
Front Public Health 2022;10:890261. Epub 2022 May 27 doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.890261. PMID: 35712315Free PMC Article
Saw SM, Matsumura S, Hoang QV
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2019 Feb 1;60(2):488-499. doi: 10.1167/iovs.18-25221. PMID: 30707221
Xi L, Zhang C, He Y
BMC Ophthalmol 2018 Aug 28;18(1):209. doi: 10.1186/s12886-018-0888-x. PMID: 30153819Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Jalali S, Aus der Au W, Shaarawy T
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2016 Apr;233(4):360-4. Epub 2016 Apr 26 doi: 10.1055/s-0041-111804. PMID: 27116483
Zhou XY, Wang L, Zhou XT, Yu ZQ
Eye (Lond) 2015 Jan;29(1):115-21. Epub 2014 Oct 24 doi: 10.1038/eye.2014.244. PMID: 25341432Free PMC Article
Park K, Hong S, Chung W, Kim SS, Byeon SH, Seong GJ, Lee JB, Han SH
Can J Ophthalmol 2008 Dec;43(6):669-72. doi: 10.3129/i08-151. PMID: 19020632
Kusaka S, Toshino A, Ohashi Y, Sakaue E
Jpn J Ophthalmol 1998 May-Jun;42(3):218-22. doi: 10.1016/s0021-5155(97)00136-6. PMID: 9690902
Kaplan J, Pelet A, Martin C, Delrieu O, Aymé S, Bonneau D, Briard ML, Hanauer A, Larget-Piet L, Lefrançois P
J Med Genet 1992 Sep;29(9):615-23. doi: 10.1136/jmg.29.9.615. PMID: 1357178Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Yuan XL, Zhang R, Zheng Y, Sun L, Wang G, Chen S, Xu Y, Chen SL, Qiu K, Ng TK
Ophthalmic Genet 2021 Aug;42(4):446-457. Epub 2021 May 12 doi: 10.1080/13816810.2021.1923035. PMID: 33979260
Sigireddi RR, Weikert MP
Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2020 Jan;31(1):10-14. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000627. PMID: 31770161
Gavrilov JC, Atia R, Borderie V, Laroche L, Bouheraoua N
J Cataract Refract Surg 2018 Mar;44(3):403-406. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.01.021. PMID: 29703293
Jalali S, Aus der Au W, Shaarawy T
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2016 Apr;233(4):360-4. Epub 2016 Apr 26 doi: 10.1055/s-0041-111804. PMID: 27116483
Zhou XY, Wang L, Zhou XT, Yu ZQ
Eye (Lond) 2015 Jan;29(1):115-21. Epub 2014 Oct 24 doi: 10.1038/eye.2014.244. PMID: 25341432Free PMC Article

Therapy

Saw SM, Matsumura S, Hoang QV
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 2019 Feb 1;60(2):488-499. doi: 10.1167/iovs.18-25221. PMID: 30707221
Gavrilov JC, Atia R, Borderie V, Laroche L, Bouheraoua N
J Cataract Refract Surg 2018 Mar;44(3):403-406. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2018.01.021. PMID: 29703293
Jalali S, Aus der Au W, Shaarawy T
Klin Monbl Augenheilkd 2016 Apr;233(4):360-4. Epub 2016 Apr 26 doi: 10.1055/s-0041-111804. PMID: 27116483
Zhou XY, Wang L, Zhou XT, Yu ZQ
Eye (Lond) 2015 Jan;29(1):115-21. Epub 2014 Oct 24 doi: 10.1038/eye.2014.244. PMID: 25341432Free PMC Article
Hoffmann F, Kruse H, Schüler A
Curr Opin Ophthalmol 1993 Aug;4(4):84-90. doi: 10.1097/00055735-199308000-00013. PMID: 10148870

Prognosis

Park K, Hong S, Chung W, Kim SS, Byeon SH, Seong GJ, Lee JB, Han SH
Can J Ophthalmol 2008 Dec;43(6):669-72. doi: 10.3129/i08-151. PMID: 19020632
Chang SD, Kim IT
Korean J Ophthalmol 2000 Jun;14(1):20-6. doi: 10.3341/kjo.2000.14.1.20. PMID: 10933014
Zech JC, Morlé L, Vincent P, Alloisio N, Bozon M, Gonnet C, Milazzo S, Grange JD, Trepsat C, Godet J, Plauchu H
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 1999 May;237(5):387-93. doi: 10.1007/s004170050249. PMID: 10333105
Kusaka S, Toshino A, Ohashi Y, Sakaue E
Jpn J Ophthalmol 1998 May-Jun;42(3):218-22. doi: 10.1016/s0021-5155(97)00136-6. PMID: 9690902
Hoffmann F, Kruse H, Schüler A
Curr Opin Ophthalmol 1993 Aug;4(4):84-90. doi: 10.1097/00055735-199308000-00013. PMID: 10148870

Clinical prediction guides

Zhang RH, Yang Q, Dong L, Li YF, Zhou WD, Wu HT, Li HY, Shao L, Zhang C, Wang YX, Wei WB
Eur J Ophthalmol 2023 Sep;33(5):1883-1891. Epub 2023 Mar 3 doi: 10.1177/11206721231161498. PMID: 36866629
Alasmari M, M Alfawaz A
Int Ophthalmol 2021 Jul;41(7):2575-2583. Epub 2021 Mar 24 doi: 10.1007/s10792-021-01816-y. PMID: 33761045
Zegers RH, Saeed P, Wiersinga WM
Int Ophthalmol 2005 Dec;26(6):201-6. Epub 2007 Feb 6 doi: 10.1007/s10792-006-9014-9. PMID: 17279312
Zech JC, Morlé L, Vincent P, Alloisio N, Bozon M, Gonnet C, Milazzo S, Grange JD, Trepsat C, Godet J, Plauchu H
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 1999 May;237(5):387-93. doi: 10.1007/s004170050249. PMID: 10333105
Hoffmann F, Kruse H, Schüler A
Curr Opin Ophthalmol 1993 Aug;4(4):84-90. doi: 10.1097/00055735-199308000-00013. PMID: 10148870

Recent systematic reviews

We XX, Yu LL, Majid AZA, Xu Y
Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2023 Sep;27(17):7997-8003. doi: 10.26355/eurrev_202309_33559. PMID: 37750628
Ullrich M, Zwickl H, Findl O
J Cataract Refract Surg 2021 Apr 1;47(4):533-541. doi: 10.1097/j.jcrs.0000000000000420. PMID: 32925646

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