U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Metaplastic breast carcinoma

MedGen UID:
277360
Concept ID:
C1334708
Neoplastic Process
Synonyms: Breast Metaplastic Carcinoma; breast metaplastic carcinoma; metaplastic breast cancer; Metaplastic Breast Carcinoma; metaplastic breast carcinoma; Metaplastic carcinoma of breast; Metaplastic Carcinoma of Breast; metaplastic carcinoma of breast; Metaplastic Carcinoma of the Breast; metaplastic carcinoma of the breast; Metaplastic carcinoma of the breast
SNOMED CT: Metaplastic carcinoma of breast (763479005)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0006043
Orphanet: ORPHA213531

Definition

Metaplastic carcinoma of the breast is a rare, aggressive subtype of invasive breast carcinoma characterized by rapid growth, relatively large tumor size and a tendency to metastasize to distant organs, particularly the lungs, with relatively less frequent involvement of the axillary lymph nodes. Histologically, the tumor shows high-grade cellularity and heterologous differentiation, including chondroid, osseous, pleomorphic/sarcomatoid, spindled, and squamous elements. Patients usually present with a fast-growing, large, well-circumscribed, mobile lump in the breast, which can become painful and involve the chest wall and the skin, leading to ulceration. [from ORDO]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Rakha EA, Quinn CM, Foschini MP, Muñoz Martin M, Dabbs DJ, Lakhani S, Varga Z, Pinder SE, Schmitt FC, Reis-Filho JS, Fox SB, Ellis IO, Tan PH, Mihai R
Histopathology 2021 Apr;78(5):759-771. Epub 2020 Dec 16 doi: 10.1111/his.14290. PMID: 33113154Free PMC Article
Han M, Zhang H, Dabbs DJ
Appl Immunohistochem Mol Morphol 2021 Apr 1;29(4):265-269. doi: 10.1097/PAI.0000000000000873. PMID: 32858538
Hu Q, Chen WX, Zhong SL, Li J, Luo Z, Tang JH, Zhao JH
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2013;14(11):6221-5. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2013.14.11.6221. PMID: 24377508

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Chaudhary D, Balhara K, Mandal S, Mallya V, Tomar R, Khurana N, Bains L
J Cancer Res Ther 2023 Jul-Sep;19(5):1226-1230. doi: 10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_1229_21. PMID: 37787287
Khoury T
Clin Lab Med 2023 Jun;43(2):221-243. doi: 10.1016/j.cll.2023.03.002. PMID: 37169444
Rakha EA, Brogi E, Castellano I, Quinn C
Virchows Arch 2022 Jan;480(1):127-145. Epub 2021 Jul 29 doi: 10.1007/s00428-021-03162-x. PMID: 34322734Free PMC Article
González-Martínez S, Pérez-Mies B, Pizarro D, Caniego-Casas T, Cortés J, Palacios J
Int J Mol Sci 2021 Jul 9;22(14) doi: 10.3390/ijms22147398. PMID: 34299016Free PMC Article
Drekolias D, Mamounas EP
Breast J 2019 Nov;25(6):1192-1197. Epub 2019 Jun 27 doi: 10.1111/tbj.13416. PMID: 31250492

Diagnosis

Chaudhary D, Balhara K, Mandal S, Mallya V, Tomar R, Khurana N, Bains L
J Cancer Res Ther 2023 Jul-Sep;19(5):1226-1230. doi: 10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_1229_21. PMID: 37787287
Rakha EA, Brogi E, Castellano I, Quinn C
Virchows Arch 2022 Jan;480(1):127-145. Epub 2021 Jul 29 doi: 10.1007/s00428-021-03162-x. PMID: 34322734Free PMC Article
Ai D, Yao J, Yang F, Huo L, Chen H, Lu W, Soto LMS, Jiang M, Raso MG, Wang S, Bell D, Liu J, Wang H, Tan D, Torres-Cabala C, Gan Q, Wu Y, Albarracin C, Hung MC, Meric-Bernstam F, Wistuba II, Prieto VG, Sahin AA, Ding Q
Mod Pathol 2021 Apr;34(4):710-719. Epub 2020 Oct 3 doi: 10.1038/s41379-020-00692-8. PMID: 33011748
McMullen ER, Zoumberos NA, Kleer CG
Arch Pathol Lab Med 2019 Dec;143(12):1492-1496. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2019-0396-RA. PMID: 31765246
McKinnon E, Xiao P
Arch Pathol Lab Med 2015 Jun;139(6):819-22. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2013-0358-RS. PMID: 26030252

Therapy

Ertas G, Başal FB, Üçer AR, Benzer E, Altundağ MB, Demirci U, Çetin B, Karatas F
J Cancer Res Ther 2020 Oct-Dec;16(6):1229-1234. doi: 10.4103/jcrt.JCRT_964_19. PMID: 33342778
Aydiner A, Sen F, Tambas M, Ciftci R, Eralp Y, Saip P, Karanlik H, Fayda M, Kucucuk S, Onder S, Yavuz E, Muslumanoglu M, Igci A
Medicine (Baltimore) 2015 Dec;94(52):e2341. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000002341. PMID: 26717372Free PMC Article
McKinnon E, Xiao P
Arch Pathol Lab Med 2015 Jun;139(6):819-22. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2013-0358-RS. PMID: 26030252
Esbah O, Turkoz FP, Turker I, Durnali A, Ekinci AS, Bal O, Sonmez OU, Budakoglu B, Arslan UY, Oksuzoglu B
Asian Pac J Cancer Prev 2012;13(9):4645-9. doi: 10.7314/apjcp.2012.13.9.4645. PMID: 23167395
Toumi Z, Bullen C, Tang AC, Dalal N, Ellenbogen S
Pathol Int 2011 Oct;61(10):582-8. Epub 2011 Jul 25 doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1827.2011.02698.x. PMID: 21951667

Prognosis

Chaudhary D, Balhara K, Mandal S, Mallya V, Tomar R, Khurana N, Bains L
J Cancer Res Ther 2023 Jul-Sep;19(5):1226-1230. doi: 10.4103/jcrt.jcrt_1229_21. PMID: 37787287
Ai D, Yao J, Yang F, Huo L, Chen H, Lu W, Soto LMS, Jiang M, Raso MG, Wang S, Bell D, Liu J, Wang H, Tan D, Torres-Cabala C, Gan Q, Wu Y, Albarracin C, Hung MC, Meric-Bernstam F, Wistuba II, Prieto VG, Sahin AA, Ding Q
Mod Pathol 2021 Apr;34(4):710-719. Epub 2020 Oct 3 doi: 10.1038/s41379-020-00692-8. PMID: 33011748
McMullen ER, Zoumberos NA, Kleer CG
Arch Pathol Lab Med 2019 Dec;143(12):1492-1496. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2019-0396-RA. PMID: 31765246
Drekolias D, Mamounas EP
Breast J 2019 Nov;25(6):1192-1197. Epub 2019 Jun 27 doi: 10.1111/tbj.13416. PMID: 31250492
McKinnon E, Xiao P
Arch Pathol Lab Med 2015 Jun;139(6):819-22. doi: 10.5858/arpa.2013-0358-RS. PMID: 26030252

Clinical prediction guides

Yao MX, Li L, Ye WT, Liu Y, Wang Y, Zhu W, Liang CH
Acad Radiol 2024 Jun;31(6):2205-2213. Epub 2023 Nov 28 doi: 10.1016/j.acra.2023.10.017. PMID: 38030514
Bagbudar S, Karanlık H, Cabioglu N, Bayram A, Tükenmez M, Aydıner A, Yavuz E, Onder S
Med Oncol 2023 Dec 15;41(1):18. doi: 10.1007/s12032-023-02243-y. PMID: 38102446
McMurtry V, Cleary AS, Ruano AL, Lomo L, Gulbahce HE
Am J Clin Oncol 2023 Dec 1;46(12):559-566. Epub 2023 Sep 14 doi: 10.1097/COC.0000000000001041. PMID: 37705411
Lien HC, Hsu CL, Lu YS, Chen TW, Chen IC, Li YC, Huang CS, Cheng AL, Lin CH
Breast Cancer Res 2023 Jan 27;25(1):11. doi: 10.1186/s13058-023-01608-5. PMID: 36707876Free PMC Article
Ai D, Yao J, Yang F, Huo L, Chen H, Lu W, Soto LMS, Jiang M, Raso MG, Wang S, Bell D, Liu J, Wang H, Tan D, Torres-Cabala C, Gan Q, Wu Y, Albarracin C, Hung MC, Meric-Bernstam F, Wistuba II, Prieto VG, Sahin AA, Ding Q
Mod Pathol 2021 Apr;34(4):710-719. Epub 2020 Oct 3 doi: 10.1038/s41379-020-00692-8. PMID: 33011748

Recent systematic reviews

Koufopoulos NI, Boutas I, Pouliakis A, Samaras MG, Kotanidis C, Kontogeorgi A, Dimas DT, Ieronimaki AI, Leventakou D, Spathis A, Zanelli M, Palicelli A, Zizzo M, Goutas D, Pateras IS, Panayiotides IG
Int J Mol Sci 2024 Aug 1;25(15) doi: 10.3390/ijms25158382. PMID: 39125951Free PMC Article
Toumi Z, Bullen C, Tang AC, Dalal N, Ellenbogen S
Pathol Int 2011 Oct;61(10):582-8. Epub 2011 Jul 25 doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1827.2011.02698.x. PMID: 21951667

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Recent activity

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...