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Dilated cardiomyopathy with hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome

MedGen UID:
167104
Concept ID:
C0796083
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Cardiogenital syndrome; Genital Anomaly With Cardiomyopathy; Najjar syndrome
SNOMED CT: Dilated cardiomyopathy with hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome (719451006); Cardiogenital syndrome (719451006); Najjar syndrome (719451006)
 
OMIM®: 212112

Definition

Syndrome that associates dilated cardiomyopathy with hypergonadotropic hypogonadism. Prevalence is unknown but less than 20 affected families have been described in the literature so far. Occasional findings include a broad nasal base, blepharoptosis, mild intellectual deficit, mild skeletal anomalies and metabolic abnormalities. Mutations in the LMNA gene were recently detected in two sisters with an overlapping clinical phenotype but with additional findings that included a narrow chest, sloping shoulders, aged appearance of the hands and feet and facial dysmorphism (beaked nose and severe retrognathia). Transmission appears to be autosomal recessive. [from SNOMEDCT_US]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVDilated cardiomyopathy with hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Jatti K, Paisey R, More R
Eur J Hum Genet 2012 Jan;20(1):117-8. Epub 2011 Sep 7 doi: 10.1038/ejhg.2011.168. PMID: 21897446Free PMC Article
Marshall JD, Beck S, Maffei P, Naggert JK
Eur J Hum Genet 2007 Dec;15(12):1193-202. Epub 2007 Oct 17 doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201933. PMID: 17940554
Marshall JD, Bronson RT, Collin GB, Nordstrom AD, Maffei P, Paisey RB, Carey C, Macdermott S, Russell-Eggitt I, Shea SE, Davis J, Beck S, Shatirishvili G, Mihai CM, Hoeltzenbein M, Pozzan GB, Hopkinson I, Sicolo N, Naggert JK, Nishina PM
Arch Intern Med 2005 Mar 28;165(6):675-83. doi: 10.1001/archinte.165.6.675. PMID: 15795345

Diagnosis

Tsang SH, Aycinena ARP, Sharma T
Adv Exp Med Biol 2018;1085:179-180. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-95046-4_35. PMID: 30578508
Gersak K, Strgulc M, Gorjup V, Dolenc-Strazar Z, Jurcic V, Penny DJ, Fan Y
Mol Med Rep 2013 Nov;8(5):1311-4. Epub 2013 Sep 5 doi: 10.3892/mmr.2013.1669. PMID: 24008991
McPherson E, Turner L, Zador I, Reynolds K, Macgregor D, Giampietro PF
Am J Med Genet A 2009 Feb 15;149A(4):567-72. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.32627. PMID: 19283854
Marshall JD, Beck S, Maffei P, Naggert JK
Eur J Hum Genet 2007 Dec;15(12):1193-202. Epub 2007 Oct 17 doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201933. PMID: 17940554
Maffei P, Munno V, Marshall JD, Scandellari C, Sicolo N
Ann Ital Med Int 2002 Oct-Dec;17(4):221-8. PMID: 12532560

Therapy

Tegtmeyer LC, Rust S, van Scherpenzeel M, Ng BG, Losfeld ME, Timal S, Raymond K, He P, Ichikawa M, Veltman J, Huijben K, Shin YS, Sharma V, Adamowicz M, Lammens M, Reunert J, Witten A, Schrapers E, Matthijs G, Jaeken J, Rymen D, Stojkovic T, Laforêt P, Petit F, Aumaître O, Czarnowska E, Piraud M, Podskarbi T, Stanley CA, Matalon R, Burda P, Seyyedi S, Debus V, Socha P, Sykut-Cegielska J, van Spronsen F, de Meirleir L, Vajro P, DeClue T, Ficicioglu C, Wada Y, Wevers RA, Vanderschaeghe D, Callewaert N, Fingerhut R, van Schaftingen E, Freeze HH, Morava E, Lefeber DJ, Marquardt T
N Engl J Med 2014 Feb 6;370(6):533-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1206605. PMID: 24499211Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Gersak K, Strgulc M, Gorjup V, Dolenc-Strazar Z, Jurcic V, Penny DJ, Fan Y
Mol Med Rep 2013 Nov;8(5):1311-4. Epub 2013 Sep 5 doi: 10.3892/mmr.2013.1669. PMID: 24008991
Marshall JD, Beck S, Maffei P, Naggert JK
Eur J Hum Genet 2007 Dec;15(12):1193-202. Epub 2007 Oct 17 doi: 10.1038/sj.ejhg.5201933. PMID: 17940554
Hoffman JD, Jacobson Z, Young TL, Marshall JD, Kaplan P
Am J Med Genet A 2005 May 15;135(1):96-8. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.30688. PMID: 15809999

Clinical prediction guides

Gowans LJJ, Al Dhaheri N, Li M, Busch T, Obiri-Yeboah S, Oti AA, Sabbah DK, Arthur FKN, Awotoye WO, Alade AA, Twumasi P, Agbenorku P, Plange-Rhule G, Naicker T, Donkor P, Murray JC, Sobreira NLM, Butali A
Mol Genet Genomic Med 2021 Apr;9(4):e1655. Epub 2021 Mar 14 doi: 10.1002/mgg3.1655. PMID: 33719213Free PMC Article
Collin GB, Cyr E, Bronson R, Marshall JD, Gifford EJ, Hicks W, Murray SA, Zheng QY, Smith RS, Nishina PM, Naggert JK
Hum Mol Genet 2005 Aug 15;14(16):2323-33. Epub 2005 Jul 6 doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddi235. PMID: 16000322Free PMC Article
Marshall JD, Bronson RT, Collin GB, Nordstrom AD, Maffei P, Paisey RB, Carey C, Macdermott S, Russell-Eggitt I, Shea SE, Davis J, Beck S, Shatirishvili G, Mihai CM, Hoeltzenbein M, Pozzan GB, Hopkinson I, Sicolo N, Naggert JK, Nishina PM
Arch Intern Med 2005 Mar 28;165(6):675-83. doi: 10.1001/archinte.165.6.675. PMID: 15795345
Maffei P, Munno V, Marshall JD, Scandellari C, Sicolo N
Ann Ital Med Int 2002 Oct-Dec;17(4):221-8. PMID: 12532560

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