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Nonorganic insomnia

MedGen UID:
91143
•Concept ID:
C0349255
•
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Insomnia, Nonorganic; Nonorganic Insomnia
SNOMED CT: Nonorganic insomnia (192454004)

Definition

Insomnia as a result of an extrinsic cause. [from NCI]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVNonorganic insomnia

Professional guidelines

PubMed

The key-lock principle in the diagnosis and treatment of nonorganic insomnia related to psychiatric disorders: sleep laboratory investigations.
Saletu-Zyhlarz GM, Arnold O, Saletu B, Anderer P
Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol 2002;24 Suppl D:37-49. PMID: 12575467

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Gender differences in outpatients with dementia from a large psychiatric hospital in China.
Zhou J, Guo C, Ren L, Zhu D, Zhen W, Zhang S, Zhang Q
BMC Psychiatry 2022 Mar 21;22(1):208. doi: 10.1186/s12888-022-03852-z. PMID: 35313835Free PMC Article
Work-related burn injuries and claims for post-traumatic stress disorder in Korea.
Lee KS, Joo SY, Seo CH, Park JE, Lee BC
Burns 2019 Mar;45(2):461-465. Epub 2019 Feb 2 doi: 10.1016/j.burns.2018.08.016. PMID: 30718028
Insomnia in female nurses: a nationwide retrospective study.
Tsai K, Lee TY, Chung MH
Int J Occup Saf Ergon 2017 Mar;23(1):127-132. Epub 2016 Nov 16 doi: 10.1080/10803548.2016.1248604. PMID: 27846774
Sleep in young adults with Asperger syndrome.
Tani P, Lindberg N, Nieminen-von Wendt T, von Wendt L, Virkkala J, Appelberg B, Porkka-Heiskanen T
Neuropsychobiology 2004;50(2):147-52. doi: 10.1159/000079106. PMID: 15292669
Nonorganic insomnia in generalized anxiety disorder. 2. Comparative studies on sleep, awakening, daytime vigilance and anxiety under lorazepam plus diphenhydramine (Somnium) versus lorazepam alone, utilizing clinical, polysomnographic and EEG mapping methods.
Saletu B, Saletu-Zyhlarz G, Anderer P, Brandstätter N, Frey R, Gruber G, Klösch G, Mandl M, Grünberger J, Linzmayer L
Neuropsychobiology 1997;36(3):130-52. doi: 10.1159/000119374. PMID: 9313245

Diagnosis

Trends in prescriptions for sedative-hypnotics among Korean adults: a nationwide prescription database study for 2011-2015.
Lee MH, Choi JW, Lee J, Shin A, Oh SM, Jung SJ, Lee YJ
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2019 Apr;54(4):477-484. Epub 2018 Nov 7 doi: 10.1007/s00127-018-1615-x. PMID: 30406284
The diagnostic validity of the Athens Insomnia Scale.
Soldatos CR, Dikeos DG, Paparrigopoulos TJ
J Psychosom Res 2003 Sep;55(3):263-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00604-9. PMID: 12932801
Quality of life in nonorganic and organic sleep disorders: I. Comparison with normative data.
Saletu B, Prause W, Löffler-Stastka H, Anderer P, Brandstätter N, Zoghlami A, Saletu-Zyhlarz G, Katschnig H
Wien Klin Wochenschr 2003 Apr 30;115(7-8):246-54. doi: 10.1007/BF03040323. PMID: 12778777
The key-lock principle in the diagnosis and treatment of nonorganic insomnia related to psychiatric disorders: sleep laboratory investigations.
Saletu-Zyhlarz GM, Arnold O, Saletu B, Anderer P
Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol 2002;24 Suppl D:37-49. PMID: 12575467
Placebo-controlled sleep laboratory studies on the acute effects of zolpidem on objective and subjective sleep and awakening quality in nonorganic insomnia related to neurotic and stress-related disorder.
Saletu-Zyhlarz G, Anderer P, Brandstätter N, Dantendorfer K, Gruber G, Mandl M, Ritter K, Zoghlami A, Saletu B
Neuropsychobiology 2000;41(3):139-48. doi: 10.1159/000026646. PMID: 10754428

Therapy

Trends in prescriptions for sedative-hypnotics among Korean adults: a nationwide prescription database study for 2011-2015.
Lee MH, Choi JW, Lee J, Shin A, Oh SM, Jung SJ, Lee YJ
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol 2019 Apr;54(4):477-484. Epub 2018 Nov 7 doi: 10.1007/s00127-018-1615-x. PMID: 30406284
Sleep in young adults with Asperger syndrome.
Tani P, Lindberg N, Nieminen-von Wendt T, von Wendt L, Virkkala J, Appelberg B, Porkka-Heiskanen T
Neuropsychobiology 2004;50(2):147-52. doi: 10.1159/000079106. PMID: 15292669
Insomnia in depression: differences in objective and subjective sleep and awakening quality to normal controls and acute effects of trazodone.
Saletu-Zyhlarz GM, Abu-Bakr MH, Anderer P, Gruber G, Mandl M, Strobl R, Gollner D, Prause W, Saletu B
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2002 Feb;26(2):249-60. doi: 10.1016/s0278-5846(01)00262-7. PMID: 11817501
Insomnia related to dysthymia: polysomnographic and psychometric comparison with normal controls and acute therapeutic trials with trazodone.
Saletu-Zyhlarz GM, Abu-Bakr MH, Anderer P, Semler B, Decker K, Parapatics S, Tschida U, Winkler A, Saletu B
Neuropsychobiology 2001;44(3):139-49. doi: 10.1159/000054934. PMID: 11586054
Placebo-controlled sleep laboratory studies on the acute effects of zolpidem on objective and subjective sleep and awakening quality in nonorganic insomnia related to neurotic and stress-related disorder.
Saletu-Zyhlarz G, Anderer P, Brandstätter N, Dantendorfer K, Gruber G, Mandl M, Ritter K, Zoghlami A, Saletu B
Neuropsychobiology 2000;41(3):139-48. doi: 10.1159/000026646. PMID: 10754428

Prognosis

Insomnia in female nurses: a nationwide retrospective study.
Tsai K, Lee TY, Chung MH
Int J Occup Saf Ergon 2017 Mar;23(1):127-132. Epub 2016 Nov 16 doi: 10.1080/10803548.2016.1248604. PMID: 27846774
The diagnostic validity of the Athens Insomnia Scale.
Soldatos CR, Dikeos DG, Paparrigopoulos TJ
J Psychosom Res 2003 Sep;55(3):263-7. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00604-9. PMID: 12932801
Quality of life in nonorganic and organic sleep disorders: I. Comparison with normative data.
Saletu B, Prause W, Löffler-Stastka H, Anderer P, Brandstätter N, Zoghlami A, Saletu-Zyhlarz G, Katschnig H
Wien Klin Wochenschr 2003 Apr 30;115(7-8):246-54. doi: 10.1007/BF03040323. PMID: 12778777

Clinical prediction guides

Vividness of visual imagery is associated with the effect of relaxation response meditation training in elderly people with nonorganic insomnia: A randomized, double-blind, multi-center clinical trial.
Han FY, Shao YJ, Liang Y, Zhang MY, Lu NJ
Exp Gerontol 2024 Sep;194:112486. Epub 2024 Jun 20 doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2024.112486. PMID: 38879094
Gender differences in outpatients with dementia from a large psychiatric hospital in China.
Zhou J, Guo C, Ren L, Zhu D, Zhen W, Zhang S, Zhang Q
BMC Psychiatry 2022 Mar 21;22(1):208. doi: 10.1186/s12888-022-03852-z. PMID: 35313835Free PMC Article
Quality of life in nonorganic and organic sleep disorders: I. Comparison with normative data.
Saletu B, Prause W, Löffler-Stastka H, Anderer P, Brandstätter N, Zoghlami A, Saletu-Zyhlarz G, Katschnig H
Wien Klin Wochenschr 2003 Apr 30;115(7-8):246-54. doi: 10.1007/BF03040323. PMID: 12778777
Insomnia in depression: differences in objective and subjective sleep and awakening quality to normal controls and acute effects of trazodone.
Saletu-Zyhlarz GM, Abu-Bakr MH, Anderer P, Gruber G, Mandl M, Strobl R, Gollner D, Prause W, Saletu B
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2002 Feb;26(2):249-60. doi: 10.1016/s0278-5846(01)00262-7. PMID: 11817501
Insomnia related to dysthymia: polysomnographic and psychometric comparison with normal controls and acute therapeutic trials with trazodone.
Saletu-Zyhlarz GM, Abu-Bakr MH, Anderer P, Semler B, Decker K, Parapatics S, Tschida U, Winkler A, Saletu B
Neuropsychobiology 2001;44(3):139-49. doi: 10.1159/000054934. PMID: 11586054

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