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Townes syndrome(TBS)

MedGen UID:
75555
Concept ID:
C0265246
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: TBS; Townes-Brocks syndrome
SNOMED CT: Townes Brocks syndrome (24750000); Townes syndrome (24750000)
Modes of inheritance:
Autosomal dominant inheritance
MedGen UID:
141047
Concept ID:
C0443147
Intellectual Product
Source: Orphanet
A mode of inheritance that is observed for traits related to a gene encoded on one of the autosomes (i.e., the human chromosomes 1-22) in which a trait manifests in heterozygotes. In the context of medical genetics, an autosomal dominant disorder is caused when a single copy of the mutant allele is present. Males and females are affected equally, and can both transmit the disorder with a risk of 50% for each child of inheriting the mutant allele.
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0007142
OMIM®: 107480; 602218
OMIM® Phenotypic series: PS107480
Orphanet: ORPHA857

Definition

A rare genetic disorder characterized by the triad of imperforate anus, dysplastic ears often associated with sensorineural and/or conductive hearing impairment, and thumb malformations. These features are often associated with other signs mainly affecting the kidneys and heart. [from ORDO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVTownes syndrome
Follow this link to review classifications for Townes syndrome in Orphanet.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Bojic S, Mihajlovic S
Int J Obstet Anesth 2024 Feb;57:103967. Epub 2023 Dec 1 doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2023.103967. PMID: 38155053
Bozal-Basterra L, Martín-Ruíz I, Pirone L, Liang Y, Sigurðsson JO, Gonzalez-Santamarta M, Giordano I, Gabicagogeascoa E, de Luca A, Rodríguez JA, Wilkie AOM, Kohlhase J, Eastwood D, Yale C, Olsen JV, Rauchman M, Anderson KV, Sutherland JD, Barrio R
Am J Hum Genet 2018 Feb 1;102(2):249-265. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2017.12.017. PMID: 29395072Free PMC Article
van den Hondel D, Wijers CH, van Bever Y, de Klein A, Marcelis CL, de Blaauw I, Sloots CE, IJsselstijn H
Eur J Pediatr 2016 Apr;175(4):489-97. Epub 2015 Oct 24 doi: 10.1007/s00431-015-2655-9. PMID: 26498647Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Hall JW 3rd, Prentice CH, Smiley G, Werkhaven J
J Am Acad Audiol 1995 Jan;6(1):80-92. PMID: 7696681
Hersh JH, Jaworski M, Solinger RE, Weisskopf B, Donat J
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1986 Feb;25(2):100-2. doi: 10.1177/000992288602500209. PMID: 3943255

Diagnosis

Hall JW 3rd, Prentice CH, Smiley G, Werkhaven J
J Am Acad Audiol 1995 Jan;6(1):80-92. PMID: 7696681
Hersh JH, Jaworski M, Solinger RE, Weisskopf B, Donat J
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1986 Feb;25(2):100-2. doi: 10.1177/000992288602500209. PMID: 3943255

Prognosis

Miura M, Sando I, Hirsch BE, Orita Y
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2002 Jul 9;64(3):207-16. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00070-8. PMID: 12090948

Clinical prediction guides

Miura M, Sando I, Hirsch BE, Orita Y
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol 2002 Jul 9;64(3):207-16. doi: 10.1016/s0165-5876(02)00070-8. PMID: 12090948

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