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Cervical polyp

MedGen UID:
507540
•Concept ID:
C0007855
•
Neoplastic Process
Synonym: Cervical polyp (disease)
SNOMED CT: Polyp of cervix (65576009); Cervical polyp (65576009)
 
HPO: HP:0030159
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0000751

Definition

Abnormal growth of tissue projecting from a mucous membrane of the endocervix. [from HPO]

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Uterine Cervix: A Clinicopathologic Study of 94 Cases Emphasizing Issues in Differential Diagnosis Staging, and Prognostic Factors.
Devins KM, Young RH, Ghioni M, Burandt E, Bennett JA, Oliva E
Am J Surg Pathol 2022 Nov 1;46(11):1477-1489. Epub 2022 Aug 9 doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000001933. PMID: 35941719
An Innovative Approach: Using Simulation to Teach Primary Care Gynecologic Procedures.
Hellier SD, Ramponi DR, Wrynn A, Garofalo S
Simul Healthc 2017 Aug;12(4):268-273. doi: 10.1097/SIH.0000000000000213. PMID: 28072606
Is conservative treatment for adenocarcinoma in situ of the cervix safe?
Soutter WP, Haidopoulos D, Gornall RJ, McIndoe GA, Fox J, Mason WP, Flanagan A, Nicholas N, Barker F, Abrahams J, Lampert I, Sarhanis P
BJOG 2001 Nov;108(11):1184-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2003.00277.x. PMID: 11762660

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Use of statins and risks of ovarian, uterine, and cervical diseases: a cohort study in the UK Biobank.
Jiao XF, Li H, Zeng L, Yang H, Hu Y, Qu Y, Chen W, Sun Y, Zhang W, Zeng X, Zhang L
Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2024 Jun;80(6):855-867. Epub 2024 Feb 28 doi: 10.1007/s00228-024-03656-y. PMID: 38416166Free PMC Article
Relationship between unremoved cervical polyp in pregnancy and spontaneous preterm birth.
Wakimoto T, Hayashi S, Koh I, Yamamoto R, Ishii K
Am J Obstet Gynecol 2022 Dec;227(6):899.e1-899.e6. Epub 2022 Jul 13 doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2022.06.064. PMID: 35841937
T-cadherin inhibits invasion and migration of endometrial stromal cells in endometriosis.
Lu Q, Huang Y, Wu J, Guan Y, Du M, Wang F, Liu Z, Zhu Y, Gong G, Hou H, Zhang M, Zhang JY, Ning F, Chen L, Wang L, Lash GE
Hum Reprod 2020 Jan 1;35(1):145-156. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dez252. PMID: 31886853
Postcoital bleeding is a predictor for cervical dysplasia.
Cohen O, Schejter E, Agizim R, Schonman R, Chodick G, Fishman A, Hershko Klement A
PLoS One 2019;14(5):e0217396. Epub 2019 May 23 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217396. PMID: 31120980Free PMC Article
Pediatric radical abdominal trachelectomy for cervical clear cell carcinoma: a novel surgical approach.
Abu-Rustum NR, Su W, Levine DA, Boyd J, Sonoda Y, Laquaglia MP
Gynecol Oncol 2005 Apr;97(1):296-300. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2004.12.050. PMID: 15790482

Diagnosis

Hysteroscopy needs of indigenous communities in Northern Quebec: a retrospective cohort study.
Zakhari A, Nguyen DB, Papillon Smith J, Mansour FW, Krishnamurthy S
Int J Circumpolar Health 2024 Dec;83(1):2359162. Epub 2024 May 27 doi: 10.1080/22423982.2024.2359162. PMID: 38801151Free PMC Article
Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Uterine Cervix: A Clinicopathologic Study of 94 Cases Emphasizing Issues in Differential Diagnosis Staging, and Prognostic Factors.
Devins KM, Young RH, Ghioni M, Burandt E, Bennett JA, Oliva E
Am J Surg Pathol 2022 Nov 1;46(11):1477-1489. Epub 2022 Aug 9 doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000001933. PMID: 35941719
A Clinicopathologic Analysis of Decidual Polyps: A Potentially Problematic Diagnosis.
Zou J, He Y, Chen H, Wang P, Xiao X, Liu S
Int J Clin Pract 2022;2022:2200790. Epub 2022 Apr 11 doi: 10.1155/2022/2200790. PMID: 35685565Free PMC Article
Postcoital bleeding is a predictor for cervical dysplasia.
Cohen O, Schejter E, Agizim R, Schonman R, Chodick G, Fishman A, Hershko Klement A
PLoS One 2019;14(5):e0217396. Epub 2019 May 23 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217396. PMID: 31120980Free PMC Article
Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the uterine cervix in adults: a case report and literature review.
Ditto A, Martinelli F, Carcangiu M, Solima E, de Carrillo KJ, Sanfilippo R, Haeusler E, Raspagliesi F
J Low Genit Tract Dis 2013 Oct;17(4):e12-7. doi: 10.1097/LGT.0b013e31827a8b8c. PMID: 23903199

Therapy

Use of statins and risks of ovarian, uterine, and cervical diseases: a cohort study in the UK Biobank.
Jiao XF, Li H, Zeng L, Yang H, Hu Y, Qu Y, Chen W, Sun Y, Zhang W, Zeng X, Zhang L
Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2024 Jun;80(6):855-867. Epub 2024 Feb 28 doi: 10.1007/s00228-024-03656-y. PMID: 38416166Free PMC Article
Risk factors for spontaneous miscarriage above 12 weeks or premature delivery in patients undergoing cervical polypectomy during pregnancy.
Fukuta K, Yoneda S, Yoneda N, Shiozaki A, Nakashima A, Minamisaka T, Imura J, Saito S
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth 2020 Jan 9;20(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s12884-019-2710-z. PMID: 31918700Free PMC Article
Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the uterine cervix in adults: a case report and literature review.
Ditto A, Martinelli F, Carcangiu M, Solima E, de Carrillo KJ, Sanfilippo R, Haeusler E, Raspagliesi F
J Low Genit Tract Dis 2013 Oct;17(4):e12-7. doi: 10.1097/LGT.0b013e31827a8b8c. PMID: 23903199
Trichloroacetic acid application versus spray monopolar diathermy for treating benign cervical lesions: a randomized controlled clinical trial.
Darwish AM, Zahran KM
J Low Genit Tract Dis 2013 Jul;17(3):248-54. doi: 10.1097/LGT.0b013e31827527e3. PMID: 23733165
Clinical investigation with KTP/YAG laser for lower genital tract disease.
Wakita K, Kuramoto H, Izumi T, Sasaki N, Nishijima M
J Clin Laser Med Surg 1992 Feb;10(1):7-11. doi: 10.1089/clm.1992.10.7. PMID: 10149905

Prognosis

Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Uterine Cervix: A Clinicopathologic Study of 94 Cases Emphasizing Issues in Differential Diagnosis Staging, and Prognostic Factors.
Devins KM, Young RH, Ghioni M, Burandt E, Bennett JA, Oliva E
Am J Surg Pathol 2022 Nov 1;46(11):1477-1489. Epub 2022 Aug 9 doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000001933. PMID: 35941719
Analysis on pregnancy outcomes and risk factors of cervical polypectomy during the first and second trimester pregnancy.
Huang YL, Chen RZ, Le F
J Obstet Gynaecol Res 2022 Oct;48(10):2486-2492. Epub 2022 Jul 8 doi: 10.1111/jog.15352. PMID: 35801678
Postcoital bleeding is a predictor for cervical dysplasia.
Cohen O, Schejter E, Agizim R, Schonman R, Chodick G, Fishman A, Hershko Klement A
PLoS One 2019;14(5):e0217396. Epub 2019 May 23 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217396. PMID: 31120980Free PMC Article
Embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma of the cervix presenting as a cervical polyp in a 16-year-old adolescent: a case report.
Jayi S, Bouguern H, Fdili FZ, Chaara H, Chbani L, Hafidi I, Kamaoui I, Arifi S, Mellas N, Bouhafa T, Hassouni K, Tizniti S, Laamarti A, Melhouf MA
J Med Case Rep 2014 Jul 1;8:241. doi: 10.1186/1752-1947-8-241. PMID: 24986146Free PMC Article
Cervical polyp in the menopause and the need for fractional dilatation and curettage.
Neri A, Kaplan B, Rabinerson D, Ovadia J, Braslavsky D
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 1995 Sep;62(1):53-5. doi: 10.1016/0301-2115(95)02144-v. PMID: 7493709

Clinical prediction guides

Use of statins and risks of ovarian, uterine, and cervical diseases: a cohort study in the UK Biobank.
Jiao XF, Li H, Zeng L, Yang H, Hu Y, Qu Y, Chen W, Sun Y, Zhang W, Zeng X, Zhang L
Eur J Clin Pharmacol 2024 Jun;80(6):855-867. Epub 2024 Feb 28 doi: 10.1007/s00228-024-03656-y. PMID: 38416166Free PMC Article
Embryonal Rhabdomyosarcoma of the Uterine Cervix: A Clinicopathologic Study of 94 Cases Emphasizing Issues in Differential Diagnosis Staging, and Prognostic Factors.
Devins KM, Young RH, Ghioni M, Burandt E, Bennett JA, Oliva E
Am J Surg Pathol 2022 Nov 1;46(11):1477-1489. Epub 2022 Aug 9 doi: 10.1097/PAS.0000000000001933. PMID: 35941719
A Clinicopathologic Analysis of Decidual Polyps: A Potentially Problematic Diagnosis.
Zou J, He Y, Chen H, Wang P, Xiao X, Liu S
Int J Clin Pract 2022;2022:2200790. Epub 2022 Apr 11 doi: 10.1155/2022/2200790. PMID: 35685565Free PMC Article
T-cadherin inhibits invasion and migration of endometrial stromal cells in endometriosis.
Lu Q, Huang Y, Wu J, Guan Y, Du M, Wang F, Liu Z, Zhu Y, Gong G, Hou H, Zhang M, Zhang JY, Ning F, Chen L, Wang L, Lash GE
Hum Reprod 2020 Jan 1;35(1):145-156. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dez252. PMID: 31886853
Postcoital bleeding is a predictor for cervical dysplasia.
Cohen O, Schejter E, Agizim R, Schonman R, Chodick G, Fishman A, Hershko Klement A
PLoS One 2019;14(5):e0217396. Epub 2019 May 23 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217396. PMID: 31120980Free PMC Article

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