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Spermatogenic failure 43(SPGF43)

MedGen UID:
1684830
Concept ID:
C5231490
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: SPERMATOGENIC FAILURE 43; SPGF43
 
Gene (location): SPEF2 (5p13.2)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0032898
OMIM®: 618751

Definition

Spermatogenic failure-43 (SPGF43) is characterized by infertility and spermatozoa lacking progressive motility due to multiple morphologic abnormalities of the flagella (MMAF), including short, absent, coiled, irregular-caliber, and/or bent flagella. Most flagella lack the central pair (9+0 configuration) on ultrastructural analysis (Liu et al., 2019; Sha et al., 2019; Liu et al., 2020). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of spermatogenic failure, see SPGF1 (258150). [from OMIM]

Clinical features

From HPO
Male infertility
MedGen UID:
5796
Concept ID:
C0021364
Disease or Syndrome
The inability of the male to effect fertilization of an ovum after a specified period of unprotected intercourse. Male sterility is permanent infertility.
Reduced sperm motility
MedGen UID:
907698
Concept ID:
C4082176
Finding
An abnormal reduction in the mobility of ejaculated sperm.
Absent sperm flagella
MedGen UID:
1623855
Concept ID:
C4539786
Finding
Sperm cells lacking flagella.
Coiled sperm flagella
MedGen UID:
1611216
Concept ID:
C4539789
Finding
Sperm cells whose flagella are twisted (coiled).
Absent sperm axoneme central pair complex
MedGen UID:
1785608
Concept ID:
C5539658
Finding
Absence of the central pair of microtubules in the sperm axoneme, thereby forming a 9+0 pattern instead of the normal 9+2 pattern.

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Cerván-Martín M, Suazo-Sánchez MI, Rivera-Egea R, Garrido N, Luján S, Romeu G, Santos-Ribeiro S, Castilla JA, Gonzalvo MC, Clavero A, Vicente FJ, Maldonado V, Burgos M, Barrionuevo FJ, Jiménez R, Sánchez-Curbelo J, López-Rodrigo O, Peraza MF, Pereira-Caetano I, Marques PI, Carvalho F, Barros A, Bassas L, Seixas S, Gonçalves J, Larriba S, Lopes AM, Palomino-Morales RJ, Carmona FD; Lisbon Clinical Group; IVIRMA Group
Fertil Steril 2020 Aug;114(2):398-406. Epub 2020 Jul 18 doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.02.115. PMID: 32690270
Antonio L, Priskorn L, Olesen IA, Petersen JH, Vanderschueren D, Jørgensen N
Bone 2020 Jul;136:115366. Epub 2020 Apr 15 doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2020.115366. PMID: 32304878
Ogedengbe OO, Naidu ECS, Azu OO
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2018 Apr;43(2):121-135. doi: 10.1007/s13318-017-0438-6. PMID: 28956285
Ghorbel M, Baklouti-Gargouri S, Keskes R, Chakroun N, Sellami A, Fakhfakh F, Ammar-Keskes L
Gene 2014 Sep 1;547(2):191-4. Epub 2014 May 28 doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2014.05.061. PMID: 24878370
Haverfield JT, Meachem SJ, O'Bryan MK, McLachlan RI, Stanton PG
Fertil Steril 2013 Sep;100(3):658-66. Epub 2013 May 23 doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.04.034. PMID: 23706332

Diagnosis

Cannarella R, Caruso M, Crafa A, Timpanaro TA, Lo Bianco M, Presti S, Condorelli RA, La Vignera S, Calogero AE
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:619895. Epub 2021 Apr 2 doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.619895. PMID: 33868165Free PMC Article
Cerván-Martín M, Suazo-Sánchez MI, Rivera-Egea R, Garrido N, Luján S, Romeu G, Santos-Ribeiro S, Castilla JA, Gonzalvo MC, Clavero A, Vicente FJ, Maldonado V, Burgos M, Barrionuevo FJ, Jiménez R, Sánchez-Curbelo J, López-Rodrigo O, Peraza MF, Pereira-Caetano I, Marques PI, Carvalho F, Barros A, Bassas L, Seixas S, Gonçalves J, Larriba S, Lopes AM, Palomino-Morales RJ, Carmona FD; Lisbon Clinical Group; IVIRMA Group
Fertil Steril 2020 Aug;114(2):398-406. Epub 2020 Jul 18 doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.02.115. PMID: 32690270
Yin H, Ma H, Hussain S, Zhang H, Xie X, Jiang L, Jiang X, Iqbal F, Bukhari I, Jiang H, Ali A, Zhong L, Li T, Fan S, Zhang B, Gao J, Li Y, Nazish J, Khan T, Khan M, Zubair M, Hao Q, Fang H, Huang J, Huleihel M, Sha J, Pandita TK, Zhang Y, Shi Q
Genet Med 2019 Jan;21(1):62-70. Epub 2018 Jun 12 doi: 10.1038/s41436-018-0015-7. PMID: 29895858Free PMC Article
Ansari-Pour N, Razaghi-Moghadam Z, Barneh F, Jafari M
J Proteome Res 2016 Mar 4;15(3):1011-22. Epub 2016 Feb 4 doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.5b01080. PMID: 26794825
Kim ED, Leibman BB, Grinblat DM, Lipshultz LI
J Urol 1999 Sep;162(3 Pt 1):737-40. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199909010-00031. PMID: 10458356

Therapy

Cannarella R, Caruso M, Crafa A, Timpanaro TA, Lo Bianco M, Presti S, Condorelli RA, La Vignera S, Calogero AE
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:619895. Epub 2021 Apr 2 doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.619895. PMID: 33868165Free PMC Article
Alsubaie LM, Alsuwat HS, Almandil NB, AlSulaiman A, AbdulAzeez S, Borgio JF
Mol Biol Rep 2020 Oct;47(10):7623-7632. Epub 2020 Sep 29 doi: 10.1007/s11033-020-05832-6. PMID: 32996047
Ogedengbe OO, Naidu ECS, Azu OO
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 2018 Apr;43(2):121-135. doi: 10.1007/s13318-017-0438-6. PMID: 28956285
Watanabe M, Yoshida R, Ueoka K, Aoki K, Sasagawa I, Hasegawa T, Sueoka K, Kamatani N, Yoshimura Y, Ogata T
Hum Reprod 2007 May;22(5):1279-84. Epub 2007 Feb 5 doi: 10.1093/humrep/del513. PMID: 17283037
Kim ED, Leibman BB, Grinblat DM, Lipshultz LI
J Urol 1999 Sep;162(3 Pt 1):737-40. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199909010-00031. PMID: 10458356

Prognosis

Cannarella R, Caruso M, Crafa A, Timpanaro TA, Lo Bianco M, Presti S, Condorelli RA, La Vignera S, Calogero AE
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:619895. Epub 2021 Apr 2 doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.619895. PMID: 33868165Free PMC Article
Antonio L, Priskorn L, Olesen IA, Petersen JH, Vanderschueren D, Jørgensen N
Bone 2020 Jul;136:115366. Epub 2020 Apr 15 doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2020.115366. PMID: 32304878
Sharma H, Mavuduru RS, Singh SK, Prasad R
Gene 2014 Sep 10;548(1):43-7. Epub 2014 Jul 7 doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2014.07.005. PMID: 25010724
Kim ED, Leibman BB, Grinblat DM, Lipshultz LI
J Urol 1999 Sep;162(3 Pt 1):737-40. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199909010-00031. PMID: 10458356

Clinical prediction guides

Cannarella R, Caruso M, Crafa A, Timpanaro TA, Lo Bianco M, Presti S, Condorelli RA, La Vignera S, Calogero AE
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne) 2021;12:619895. Epub 2021 Apr 2 doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.619895. PMID: 33868165Free PMC Article
Cerván-Martín M, Suazo-Sánchez MI, Rivera-Egea R, Garrido N, Luján S, Romeu G, Santos-Ribeiro S, Castilla JA, Gonzalvo MC, Clavero A, Vicente FJ, Maldonado V, Burgos M, Barrionuevo FJ, Jiménez R, Sánchez-Curbelo J, López-Rodrigo O, Peraza MF, Pereira-Caetano I, Marques PI, Carvalho F, Barros A, Bassas L, Seixas S, Gonçalves J, Larriba S, Lopes AM, Palomino-Morales RJ, Carmona FD; Lisbon Clinical Group; IVIRMA Group
Fertil Steril 2020 Aug;114(2):398-406. Epub 2020 Jul 18 doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2020.02.115. PMID: 32690270
Antonio L, Priskorn L, Olesen IA, Petersen JH, Vanderschueren D, Jørgensen N
Bone 2020 Jul;136:115366. Epub 2020 Apr 15 doi: 10.1016/j.bone.2020.115366. PMID: 32304878
Haverfield JT, Meachem SJ, O'Bryan MK, McLachlan RI, Stanton PG
Fertil Steril 2013 Sep;100(3):658-66. Epub 2013 May 23 doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2013.04.034. PMID: 23706332
Kim ED, Leibman BB, Grinblat DM, Lipshultz LI
J Urol 1999 Sep;162(3 Pt 1):737-40. doi: 10.1097/00005392-199909010-00031. PMID: 10458356

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