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Primary cutaneous gamma/delta-positive T-cell lymphoma

MedGen UID:
833154
Concept ID:
CN200410
Finding
Synonym: primary cutaneous gamma/delta-positive T-cell lymphoma
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0015812
Orphanet: ORPHA178533

Definition

Primary cutaneous gamma/delta-positive T-cell lymphoma is a rare, usually aggressive, subtype of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma characterized by infiltration of the epidermis, dermis or subcutaneous tissue by a clonal population of mature, gamma/delta positive cytotoxic T-cells. Typically it presents with ulcerating plaques, tumors, or subcutaneous nodules on the skin of the extremities, however, frequent involvement of mucosal and extranodal sites (such as the nasal cavity, gastrointestinal tract or lungs) is also observed. Cases associated with panniculitis may present with hemophagocytic syndrome (abrupt onset of fever, rash, cytopenia, hepatosplenomegaly and neurological compromise). Infiltration of lymph nodes, spleen and bone marrow is uncommon and resistance to multilineage chemotherapy is reported. [from ORDO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVPrimary cutaneous gamma/delta-positive T-cell lymphoma
Follow this link to review classifications for Primary cutaneous gamma/delta-positive T-cell lymphoma in Orphanet.

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Gammon B, Gammon BR, Kim YH, Kim J
Am J Dermatopathol 2016 Sep;38(9):e133-6. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000000560. PMID: 27391454

Prognosis

Gammon B, Gammon BR, Kim YH, Kim J
Am J Dermatopathol 2016 Sep;38(9):e133-6. doi: 10.1097/DAD.0000000000000560. PMID: 27391454