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Short term memory impairment

MedGen UID:
675230
Concept ID:
C0701811
Mental or Behavioral Dysfunction
Synonym: Impairment of short-term memory
SNOMED CT: Poor short-term memory (247592009); Short-term memory loss (247592009); Short term memory loss (247592009)
 
HPO: HP:0033687

Definition

A deficit in the retention of pieces of information (memory chunks) for a relatively short time (usually up to 30 seconds). [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

Conditions with this feature

Familial isolated deficiency of vitamin E
MedGen UID:
341248
Concept ID:
C1848533
Disease or Syndrome
Ataxia with vitamin E deficiency (AVED) generally manifests in late childhood or early teens between ages five and 15 years. The first symptoms include progressive ataxia, clumsiness of the hands, loss of proprioception, and areflexia. Other features often observed are dysdiadochokinesia, dysarthria, positive Romberg sign, head titubation, decreased visual acuity, and positive Babinski sign. The phenotype and disease severity vary widely among families with different pathogenic variants; age of onset and disease course are more uniform within a given family, but symptoms and disease severity can vary even among sibs.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Reznik SE, Gardner EL, Ashby CR Jr
Int J Infect Dis 2016 Nov;52:74-76. Epub 2016 Sep 26 doi: 10.1016/j.ijid.2016.09.020. PMID: 27686726
Wancata J, Börjesson-Hanson A, Ostling S, Sjögren K, Skoog I
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry 2007 Dec;15(12):1034-45. doi: 10.1097/JGP.0b013e31813c6b6c. PMID: 18056822
Coll PP, Fortinsky RH, Kaplan R, Song C
Conn Med 2003 Sep;67(8):505-10. PMID: 14587132

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Yang L, Chen W, Yang D, Chen D, Qu Y, Hu Y, Liu D, He J, Tang Y, Zeng H, Li H, Zhang Y, Ye Z, Liu J, Li Q, Song H
JAMA Netw Open 2023 Oct 2;6(10):e2336985. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.36985. PMID: 37815831Free PMC Article
Cho MJ, Lee HD, Kim JW, Jang SH
J Integr Neurosci 2022 May 12;21(3):93. doi: 10.31083/j.jin2103093. PMID: 35633174
Quail Z, Carter MM, Wei A, Li X
Medicine (Baltimore) 2020 May 22;99(21):e20128. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000020128. PMID: 32481282Free PMC Article
Majerus S, Attout L, Artielle MA, Van der Kaa MA
Neuropsychologia 2015 Oct;77:165-76. Epub 2015 Aug 11 doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2015.08.010. PMID: 26275964
Iversen L
Brain 2003 Jun;126(Pt 6):1252-70. doi: 10.1093/brain/awg143. PMID: 12764049

Diagnosis

Yang L, Chen W, Yang D, Chen D, Qu Y, Hu Y, Liu D, He J, Tang Y, Zeng H, Li H, Zhang Y, Ye Z, Liu J, Li Q, Song H
JAMA Netw Open 2023 Oct 2;6(10):e2336985. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.36985. PMID: 37815831Free PMC Article
Quail Z, Carter MM, Wei A, Li X
Medicine (Baltimore) 2020 May 22;99(21):e20128. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000020128. PMID: 32481282Free PMC Article
Smith L, Wilkinson D, Bodani M, Bicknell R, Surenthiran SS
J Neuropsychol 2019 Sep;13(3):417-431. Epub 2018 Apr 19 doi: 10.1111/jnp.12157. PMID: 29673069
Di Rienzo A, Iacoangeli M, Alvaro L, Colasanti R, Dobran M, Di Somma LG, Moriconi E, Scerrati M
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 2013;53(5):329-35. doi: 10.2176/nmc.53.329. PMID: 23708225
Vernino S, Geschwind M, Boeve B
Neurologist 2007 May;13(3):140-7. doi: 10.1097/01.nrl.0000259483.70041.55. PMID: 17495758

Therapy

Yang L, Chen W, Yang D, Chen D, Qu Y, Hu Y, Liu D, He J, Tang Y, Zeng H, Li H, Zhang Y, Ye Z, Liu J, Li Q, Song H
JAMA Netw Open 2023 Oct 2;6(10):e2336985. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.36985. PMID: 37815831Free PMC Article
Tue NT, Dat TQ, Ly LL, Anh VD, Yoshida H
Front Biosci (Landmark Ed) 2020 Jan 1;25(1):134-146. doi: 10.2741/4798. PMID: 31585881
Puri BK, Hakkarainen-Smith JS, Monro JA
Med Hypotheses 2017 Aug;105:4-5. Epub 2017 Jun 24 doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2017.06.015. PMID: 28735651
Nestoros JN, Vakonaki E, Tzatzarakis MN, Alegakis A, Skondras MD, Tsatsakis AM
Am J Addict 2017 Jun;26(4):335-342. Epub 2017 Mar 17 doi: 10.1111/ajad.12529. PMID: 28314070
Iversen L
Brain 2003 Jun;126(Pt 6):1252-70. doi: 10.1093/brain/awg143. PMID: 12764049

Prognosis

Lin J, Wang J, Li J
Neurol Sci 2023 Sep;44(9):3253-3259. Epub 2023 Apr 3 doi: 10.1007/s10072-023-06769-x. PMID: 37010671
Smith L, Wilkinson D, Bodani M, Bicknell R, Surenthiran SS
J Neuropsychol 2019 Sep;13(3):417-431. Epub 2018 Apr 19 doi: 10.1111/jnp.12157. PMID: 29673069
Poloczek S, Büttner G, Hasselhorn M
Res Dev Disabil 2014 Feb;35(2):455-62. Epub 2013 Dec 18 doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2013.11.025. PMID: 24361814
Di Rienzo A, Iacoangeli M, Alvaro L, Colasanti R, Dobran M, Di Somma LG, Moriconi E, Scerrati M
Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo) 2013;53(5):329-35. doi: 10.2176/nmc.53.329. PMID: 23708225
Shoupe D, Parker WH, Broder MS, Liu Z, Farquhar C, Berek JS
Menopause 2007 May-Jun;14(3 Pt 2):580-5. doi: 10.1097/gme.0b013e31803c56a4. PMID: 17476148

Clinical prediction guides

Gunawan C, Fleming C, Irga PJ, Jien Wong R, Amal R, Torpy FR, Mojtaba Golzan S, McGrath KC
Environ Int 2024 Mar;185:108512. Epub 2024 Feb 23 doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2024.108512. PMID: 38412566
Yang L, Chen W, Yang D, Chen D, Qu Y, Hu Y, Liu D, He J, Tang Y, Zeng H, Li H, Zhang Y, Ye Z, Liu J, Li Q, Song H
JAMA Netw Open 2023 Oct 2;6(10):e2336985. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.36985. PMID: 37815831Free PMC Article
Zhang R, Bao J, Qiao J, Li W, Qian F, Hu K, Sun B
Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2021 Dec 20;584:46-52. Epub 2021 Nov 6 doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2021.11.015. PMID: 34768081
Quail Z, Carter MM, Wei A, Li X
Medicine (Baltimore) 2020 May 22;99(21):e20128. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000020128. PMID: 32481282Free PMC Article
Smith L, Wilkinson D, Bodani M, Bicknell R, Surenthiran SS
J Neuropsychol 2019 Sep;13(3):417-431. Epub 2018 Apr 19 doi: 10.1111/jnp.12157. PMID: 29673069

Recent systematic reviews

Koning MV, van der Zwan R, Klimek M
J Clin Anesth 2023 Oct;89:111184. Epub 2023 Jun 14 doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2023.111184. PMID: 37321124
Ruiz-Gonzalez C, Roman P, Rueda-Ruzafa L, Rodriguez-Arrastia M, Cardona D
Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry 2021 Jun 8;108:110189. Epub 2020 Dec 5 doi: 10.1016/j.pnpbp.2020.110189. PMID: 33285265

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