U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Ulnar Nerve Compression Syndromes

MedGen UID:
64540
Concept ID:
C0206242
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: Compression, Ulnar Nerve; Nerve Compression, Ulnar; Ulnar Nerve Compression; Ulnar Nerve Compressions

Definition

Ulnar neuropathies caused by mechanical compression of the nerve at any location from its origin at the BRACHIAL PLEXUS to its terminations in the hand. Common sites of compression include the retroepicondylar groove, cubital tunnel at the elbow (CUBITAL TUNNEL SYNDROME), and Guyon''s canal at the wrist. Clinical features depend on the site of injury, but may include weakness or paralysis of wrist flexion, finger flexion, and ulnar innervated intrinsic hand muscles, and impaired sensation over the ulnar aspect of the hand, fifth finger, and ulnar half of the ring finger. (Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1995, Ch51, p43) [from MeSH]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVUlnar Nerve Compression Syndromes

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Vaghela KR, Velazquez-Pimentel D, Ahluwalia AK, Choraria A, Hunter A
Br J Hosp Med (Lond) 2020 Jun 2;81(6):1-8. Epub 2020 Jun 12 doi: 10.12968/hmed.2020.0006. PMID: 32589543
Caliandro P, La Torre G, Padua R, Giannini F, Padua L
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016 Nov 15;11(11):CD006839. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006839.pub4. PMID: 27845501Free PMC Article
Assmus H, Antoniadis G, Bischoff C, Hoffmann R, Martini AK, Preissler P, Scheglmann K, Schwerdtfeger K, Wessels KD, Wüstner-Hofmann M
Cent Eur Neurosurg 2011 May;72(2):90-8. Epub 2011 May 4 doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1271800. PMID: 21547883

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Hewson DW, Kurien T, Hardman JG
Br J Anaesth 2023 Jul;131(1):135-149. Epub 2023 May 15 doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2023.04.010. PMID: 37198029Free PMC Article
Węgiel A, Zielinska N, Tubbs RS, Olewnik Ł
Clin Anat 2022 Mar;35(2):155-173. Epub 2021 Oct 19 doi: 10.1002/ca.23798. PMID: 34610170
Caliandro P, La Torre G, Padua R, Giannini F, Padua L
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016 Nov 15;11(11):CD006839. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006839.pub4. PMID: 27845501Free PMC Article
Harris JD, Lintner DM
Sports Med Arthrosc Rev 2014 Sep;22(3):e7-15. doi: 10.1097/JSA.0000000000000038. PMID: 25077754
Bozentka DJ
Clin Orthop Relat Res 1998 Jun;(351):90-4. PMID: 9646751

Diagnosis

Rubin G, Orbach H, Bor N, Rozen N
J Am Acad Orthop Surg 2019 Oct 1;27(19):717-725. doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-18-00138. PMID: 30939566
Chen SH, Tsai TM
J Hand Surg Am 2014 Mar;39(3):571-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jhsa.2013.08.102. PMID: 24559635
Bachoura A, Jacoby SM
Orthop Clin North Am 2012 Oct;43(4):467-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2012.07.016. PMID: 23026462
Waugh RP, Pellegrini VD Jr
Hand Clin 2007 Aug;23(3):301-10, v. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2007.06.006. PMID: 17765582
Gelberman RH, Eaton RG, Urbaniak JR
Instr Course Lect 1994;43:31-53. PMID: 9097136

Therapy

Hewson DW, Kurien T, Hardman JG
Br J Anaesth 2023 Jul;131(1):135-149. Epub 2023 May 15 doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2023.04.010. PMID: 37198029Free PMC Article
Caliandro P, La Torre G, Padua R, Giannini F, Padua L
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016 Nov 15;11(11):CD006839. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006839.pub4. PMID: 27845501Free PMC Article
Bachoura A, Jacoby SM
Orthop Clin North Am 2012 Oct;43(4):467-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2012.07.016. PMID: 23026462
Caliandro P, La Torre G, Padua R, Giannini F, Padua L
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011 Feb 16;(2):CD006839. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006839.pub2. PMID: 21328287
Ruchelsman DE, Lee SK, Posner MA
Hand Clin 2007 Aug;23(3):359-71, vi-vii. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2007.06.004. PMID: 17765588

Prognosis

Hewson DW, Kurien T, Hardman JG
Br J Anaesth 2023 Jul;131(1):135-149. Epub 2023 May 15 doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2023.04.010. PMID: 37198029Free PMC Article
Anker I, Zimmerman M, Nyman E, Dahlin LB
Hand Surg Rehabil 2022 Feb;41(1):96-102. Epub 2021 Sep 25 doi: 10.1016/j.hansur.2021.09.003. PMID: 34583086
Lauretti L, D'Alessandris QG, De Simone C, Legninda Sop FY, Remore LM, Izzo A, Fernandez E
J Clin Neurosci 2017 Dec;46:99-108. Epub 2017 Sep 8 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2017.08.012. PMID: 28890032
Waugh RP, Pellegrini VD Jr
Hand Clin 2007 Aug;23(3):301-10, v. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2007.06.006. PMID: 17765582
Khoo D, Carmichael SW, Spinner RJ
Orthop Clin North Am 1996 Apr;27(2):317-38. PMID: 8614581

Clinical prediction guides

Zhu L, Yang F, Zhao X, Shen Y, Qiu Y, Xu W
Acta Neurochir (Wien) 2024 Sep 9;166(1):362. doi: 10.1007/s00701-024-06255-z. PMID: 39249132
Anker I, Zimmerman M, Nyman E, Dahlin LB
Hand Surg Rehabil 2022 Feb;41(1):96-102. Epub 2021 Sep 25 doi: 10.1016/j.hansur.2021.09.003. PMID: 34583086
Davis GA, Lal T, Hearps SJC
J Clin Neurosci 2021 May;87:8-16. Epub 2021 Mar 5 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2021.01.044. PMID: 33863539
Lauretti L, D'Alessandris QG, De Simone C, Legninda Sop FY, Remore LM, Izzo A, Fernandez E
J Clin Neurosci 2017 Dec;46:99-108. Epub 2017 Sep 8 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2017.08.012. PMID: 28890032
Waugh RP, Pellegrini VD Jr
Hand Clin 2007 Aug;23(3):301-10, v. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2007.06.006. PMID: 17765582

Recent systematic reviews

Hewson DW, Kurien T, Hardman JG
Br J Anaesth 2023 Jul;131(1):135-149. Epub 2023 May 15 doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2023.04.010. PMID: 37198029Free PMC Article
Lauretti L, D'Alessandris QG, De Simone C, Legninda Sop FY, Remore LM, Izzo A, Fernandez E
J Clin Neurosci 2017 Dec;46:99-108. Epub 2017 Sep 8 doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2017.08.012. PMID: 28890032
Caliandro P, La Torre G, Padua R, Giannini F, Padua L
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016 Nov 15;11(11):CD006839. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006839.pub4. PMID: 27845501Free PMC Article
Depukat P, Mizia E, Klosinski M, Dzikowska M, Klimek-Piotrowska W, Mazur M, Kuniewicz M, Bonczar T
Folia Med Cracov 2014;54(2):81-6. PMID: 25648313
Caliandro P, La Torre G, Padua R, Giannini F, Padua L
Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2011 Feb 16;(2):CD006839. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006839.pub2. PMID: 21328287

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Recent activity

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...