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Acute respiratory acidosis

MedGen UID:
541159
Concept ID:
C0268047
Disease or Syndrome
SNOMED CT: Acute respiratory acidosis (70644008)
 
HPO: HP:0012467

Definition

Sudden onset of impairment in ventilation such that the removal of carbon dioxide by the respiratory system is less than the production of carbon dioxide in the tissues, leading to an elevation of the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) above the normal limits (more than 45 mm Hg) with an accompanying acidemia (pH less than 7.35). [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVAcute respiratory acidosis

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Kettel LJ, Diener CF, Morse JO, Stein HF, Burrows B
JAMA 1971 Sep 13;217(11):1503-8. PMID: 5109747
Gregory JJ, Ayres SM, Giannelli S Jr, Conklin EF
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1968 Mar;55(3):426-30. PMID: 5238696
Tysinger DS Jr
J Med Assoc State Ala 1967 Oct;37(4):411-6. PMID: 6062033

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Besen BAMP, Park M, Ranzani OT
PLoS One 2021;16(1):e0246072. Epub 2021 Jan 27 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246072. PMID: 33503042Free PMC Article
Chand R, Swenson ER, Goldfarb DS
Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2021 Mar 1;30(2):223-230. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0000000000000687. PMID: 33395037
Greenberger PA
Allergy Asthma Proc 2019 Nov 1;40(6):403-405. doi: 10.2500/aap.2019.40.4257. PMID: 31690380
Sabin BR, Greenberger PA
Allergy Asthma Proc 2012 May-Jun;33 Suppl 1:44-46. doi: 10.2500/aap.2012.33.3546. PMID: 22794686
Epstein SK, Singh N
Respir Care 2001 Apr;46(4):366-83. PMID: 11262556

Diagnosis

Greenberger PA
Allergy Asthma Proc 2019 Nov 1;40(6):403-405. doi: 10.2500/aap.2019.40.4257. PMID: 31690380
Santin JM
Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol 2018 Jan;215:6-19. Epub 2017 Sep 29 doi: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2017.09.015. PMID: 28966145
Sabin BR, Greenberger PA
Allergy Asthma Proc 2012 May-Jun;33 Suppl 1:44-46. doi: 10.2500/aap.2012.33.3546. PMID: 22794686
Epstein SK, Singh N
Respir Care 2001 Apr;46(4):366-83. PMID: 11262556
Rochester DF, Arora NS
Med Clin North Am 1983 May;67(3):573-97. doi: 10.1016/s0025-7125(16)31190-7. PMID: 6341727

Therapy

Phoophiboon V, Singhagowinta P, Boonkaya S, Sriprasart T
BMC Pulm Med 2021 Jan 12;21(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s12890-021-01404-x. PMID: 33435939Free PMC Article
Chand R, Swenson ER, Goldfarb DS
Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2021 Mar 1;30(2):223-230. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0000000000000687. PMID: 33395037
Greenberger PA
Allergy Asthma Proc 2019 Nov 1;40(6):403-405. doi: 10.2500/aap.2019.40.4257. PMID: 31690380
Epstein SK, Singh N
Respir Care 2001 Apr;46(4):366-83. PMID: 11262556
Cohn J, Balk RA, Bone RC
Chest 1990 Nov;98(5):1285-8. doi: 10.1378/chest.98.5.1285. PMID: 2225984

Prognosis

Caldwell HG, Carr JMJR, Minhas JS, Swenson ER, Ainslie PN
J Physiol 2021 Dec;599(24):5337-5359. Epub 2021 Nov 26 doi: 10.1113/JP281517. PMID: 34705265
Besen BAMP, Park M, Ranzani OT
PLoS One 2021;16(1):e0246072. Epub 2021 Jan 27 doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246072. PMID: 33503042Free PMC Article
Greenberger PA
Allergy Asthma Proc 2019 Nov 1;40(6):403-405. doi: 10.2500/aap.2019.40.4257. PMID: 31690380
Cham GW, Tan WP, Earnest A, Soh CH
Eur J Emerg Med 2002 Sep;9(3):225-32. doi: 10.1097/00063110-200209000-00004. PMID: 12394618
Kass JE, Castriotta RJ
Chest 1995 Mar;107(3):757-60. doi: 10.1378/chest.107.3.757. PMID: 7874949

Clinical prediction guides

Benterud BP, Lindenskov PHH, Rosseland LA
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 2021 Oct;65(9):1300-1304. Epub 2021 Jun 30 doi: 10.1111/aas.13940. PMID: 34137462
Cham GW, Tan WP, Earnest A, Soh CH
Eur J Emerg Med 2002 Sep;9(3):225-32. doi: 10.1097/00063110-200209000-00004. PMID: 12394618
Chin RL, Sporer KA, Cullison B, Dyer JE, Wu TD
Ann Emerg Med 1998 Jun;31(6):716-22. PMID: 9624311
Kass JE, Castriotta RJ
Chest 1995 Mar;107(3):757-60. doi: 10.1378/chest.107.3.757. PMID: 7874949
Bushinsky DA
Miner Electrolyte Metab 1994;20(1-2):40-52. PMID: 8202051

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