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Cardiac shunt

MedGen UID:
488795
Concept ID:
C0232180
Finding
SNOMED CT: Cardiac shunt (442119001)
 
HPO: HP:0001693

Definition

Pattern of blood flow in the heart that deviates from the normal circuit of the circulatory system. [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, X-linked
MedGen UID:
336706
Concept ID:
C1844501
Disease or Syndrome
Habib et al. (1973) recognized 2 morphologic classes for the glomerular changes seen in patients with mesangiocapillary (membranoproliferative) glomerulonephritis (MPGN). Type I is characterized by double contour appearance of the capillary walls due to mesangial cell interposition, with nonargyrophilic subendothelial deposits which are finely granular on electron microscopy. Type II is characterized by linear dense deposits within the basement membrane and only rare double contours. These 2 types appear to be distinct with no conversion of one type to another on serial biopsy. Strife et al. (1977) described a third variety in which there are not only subendothelial deposits but also numerous subepithelial and intramembranous deposits, associated with replication of the lamina densa and frequently disruption of the whole basement membrane.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Deng M, Yang Q
J Infect Public Health 2020 Dec;13(12):2067-2071. Epub 2019 Sep 14 doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2019.08.009. PMID: 31526640
Alkhouli M, Yusuf Solaiman A, Zhao H, Morad A, Escarcega RO, O'Murchu B, Bove AA
J Card Fail 2014 Oct;20(10):716-722. Epub 2014 Jul 16 doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.07.002. PMID: 25038264
Weimar C, Holle DN, Benemann J, Schmid E, Schminke U, Haberl RL, Diener HC, Goertler M; German Stroke Study Collaboration
Cerebrovasc Dis 2009;28(4):349-56. Epub 2009 Jul 24 doi: 10.1159/000229553. PMID: 19628936

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Di Stefano V, Di Fulvio M, Di Liberato L, Onofrj M, De Angelis MV
J Neurol Sci 2020 Jul 15;414:116820. Epub 2020 Apr 4 doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2020.116820. PMID: 32276106
Agostoni EC, Longoni M
Neurol Sci 2018 Jun;39(Suppl 1):33-37. doi: 10.1007/s10072-018-3429-8. PMID: 29904830
Oliemy A, Mahesh B, Pathi V
Ann Thorac Surg 2016 Oct;102(4):e303-4. Epub 2016 Feb 27 doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.02.080. PMID: 26926097
Foo AS, Tan ZK, Lee E, Koh NY
BMJ Case Rep 2012 Aug 1;2012 doi: 10.1136/bcr-2012-006371. PMID: 22859382Free PMC Article
Pasque MK
J Card Surg 1988 Mar;3(1):45-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8191.1988.tb00216.x. PMID: 2980002

Diagnosis

Wiens EJ, Ducas R
Curr Probl Cardiol 2023 Jun;48(6):101636. Epub 2023 Feb 10 doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101636. PMID: 36773951
Rolph KE, Cavanaugh SM
J Feline Med Surg 2022 Dec;24(12):e636-e646. Epub 2022 Nov 9 doi: 10.1177/1098612X221127233. PMID: 36350715Free PMC Article
Joffe DC, Shi MR, Welker CC
Paediatr Anaesth 2018 Apr;28(4):316-325. Epub 2018 Mar 6 doi: 10.1111/pan.13347. PMID: 29508477
Oliemy A, Mahesh B, Pathi V
Ann Thorac Surg 2016 Oct;102(4):e303-4. Epub 2016 Feb 27 doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.02.080. PMID: 26926097
Kato Y, Hayashi T, Kobayashi T, Tanahashi N
J Headache Pain 2013 Jul 24;14(1):63. doi: 10.1186/1129-2377-14-63. PMID: 23883108Free PMC Article

Therapy

Ridge PC, Cullivan S, Campbell CD, O'Regan A, Rutherford RM
Thorax 2020 Mar;75(3):290-291. Epub 2020 Jan 6 doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2019-213473. PMID: 31907201
Sakai C, Yamano T, Miki T, Otsuka A, Kato Y, Yamano M, Nakamura T, Matoba S
Int Heart J 2017 Dec 12;58(6):1008-1011. Epub 2017 Nov 17 doi: 10.1536/ihj.16-517. PMID: 29151483
Loncar G, Payot L, Dubois M
Echocardiography 2015 Oct;32(10):1585-7. Epub 2015 Jun 24 doi: 10.1111/echo.12970. PMID: 26108337
Rossi UG, Rigamonti P, Torcia P, Mauri G, Brunini F, Rossi M, Gallieni M, Cariati M
J Vasc Access 2015 Jul-Aug;16(4):265-8. Epub 2015 Mar 9 doi: 10.5301/jva.5000371. PMID: 25768048
Joyce JA
AANA J 2006 Jun;74(3):233-9. PMID: 16786918

Prognosis

Oliemy A, Mahesh B, Pathi V
Ann Thorac Surg 2016 Oct;102(4):e303-4. Epub 2016 Feb 27 doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2016.02.080. PMID: 26926097
Lake M, Tanawuttiwat T, Bilsker M, De Marchena E
Tex Heart Inst J 2015 Feb;42(1):77-9. Epub 2015 Feb 1 doi: 10.14503/THIJ-13-3925. PMID: 25873807Free PMC Article
Rossi UG, Rigamonti P, Torcia P, Mauri G, Brunini F, Rossi M, Gallieni M, Cariati M
J Vasc Access 2015 Jul-Aug;16(4):265-8. Epub 2015 Mar 9 doi: 10.5301/jva.5000371. PMID: 25768048
Gatehouse PD, Rolf MP, Bloch KM, Graves MJ, Kilner PJ, Firmin DN, Hofman MB
J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2012 Oct 20;14(1):72. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-14-72. PMID: 23083397Free PMC Article
Matthews IL, Kaldestad RH, Bjørnstad PG, Thaulow E, Grønn M
Acta Paediatr 2008 Dec;97(12):1645-52. Epub 2008 Aug 22 doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00996.x. PMID: 18727686

Clinical prediction guides

Lake M, Tanawuttiwat T, Bilsker M, De Marchena E
Tex Heart Inst J 2015 Feb;42(1):77-9. Epub 2015 Feb 1 doi: 10.14503/THIJ-13-3925. PMID: 25873807Free PMC Article
Gatehouse PD, Rolf MP, Bloch KM, Graves MJ, Kilner PJ, Firmin DN, Hofman MB
J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2012 Oct 20;14(1):72. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-14-72. PMID: 23083397Free PMC Article
Gössl M, Rihal CS
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2010 Jul 1;76(1):137-42. doi: 10.1002/ccd.22471. PMID: 20578099
Matthews IL, Kaldestad RH, Bjørnstad PG, Thaulow E, Grønn M
Acta Paediatr 2008 Dec;97(12):1645-52. Epub 2008 Aug 22 doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2008.00996.x. PMID: 18727686
Le Métayer P, Constans J, Bernard N, Roudaut R, Pellegrin JL, Lacoste D, Beylot J, Leng B, Conri C, Warin JF
Eur Heart J 1993 Dec;14(12):1721-3. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/14.12.1721. PMID: 8131775

Recent systematic reviews

Bahtiri L, Thomsen AV, Ashina M, Hougaard A
Headache 2023 Jan;63(1):40-50. Epub 2023 Jan 12 doi: 10.1111/head.14448. PMID: 36633095Free PMC Article
Mone F, Eberhardt RY, Morris RK, Hurles ME, McMullan DJ, Maher ER, Lord J, Chitty LS, Giordano JL, Wapner RJ, Kilby MD; CODE Study Collaborators
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2021 Jan;57(1):43-51. Epub 2020 Dec 3 doi: 10.1002/uog.22072. PMID: 32388881

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