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Cardiac shunt

MedGen UID:
488795
Concept ID:
C0232180
Finding
SNOMED CT: Cardiac shunt (442119001)
 
HPO: HP:0001693

Definition

Pattern of blood flow in the heart that deviates from the normal circuit of the circulatory system. [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, X-linked
MedGen UID:
336706
Concept ID:
C1844501
Disease or Syndrome
Habib et al. (1973) recognized 2 morphologic classes for the glomerular changes seen in patients with mesangiocapillary (membranoproliferative) glomerulonephritis (MPGN). Type I is characterized by double contour appearance of the capillary walls due to mesangial cell interposition, with nonargyrophilic subendothelial deposits which are finely granular on electron microscopy. Type II is characterized by linear dense deposits within the basement membrane and only rare double contours. These 2 types appear to be distinct with no conversion of one type to another on serial biopsy. Strife et al. (1977) described a third variety in which there are not only subendothelial deposits but also numerous subepithelial and intramembranous deposits, associated with replication of the lamina densa and frequently disruption of the whole basement membrane.

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Deng M, Yang Q
J Infect Public Health 2020 Dec;13(12):2067-2071. Epub 2019 Sep 14 doi: 10.1016/j.jiph.2019.08.009. PMID: 31526640
Alkhouli M, Yusuf Solaiman A, Zhao H, Morad A, Escarcega RO, O'Murchu B, Bove AA
J Card Fail 2014 Oct;20(10):716-722. Epub 2014 Jul 16 doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2014.07.002. PMID: 25038264
Weimar C, Holle DN, Benemann J, Schmid E, Schminke U, Haberl RL, Diener HC, Goertler M; German Stroke Study Collaboration
Cerebrovasc Dis 2009;28(4):349-56. Epub 2009 Jul 24 doi: 10.1159/000229553. PMID: 19628936

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Samanth J, Padmakumar R, Vasudeva A, Lewis L, Nayak K, Nayak V
J Diabetes Complications 2022 Jan;36(1):108079. Epub 2021 Oct 21 doi: 10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2021.108079. PMID: 34865987
Urmeneta Ulloa J, Álvarez Vázquez A, Martínez de Vega V, Cabrera JÁ
J Magn Reson Imaging 2020 Oct;52(4):1055-1063. Epub 2020 May 9 doi: 10.1002/jmri.27158. PMID: 32386272
Agostoni EC, Longoni M
Neurol Sci 2018 Jun;39(Suppl 1):33-37. doi: 10.1007/s10072-018-3429-8. PMID: 29904830
Mun JK, Park SJ, Kim SJ, Bang OY, Chung CS, Lee KH, Kim GM
J Neurol Sci 2016 Oct 15;369:176-180. Epub 2016 Aug 11 doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2016.08.024. PMID: 27653885
Pasque MK
J Card Surg 1988 Mar;3(1):45-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8191.1988.tb00216.x. PMID: 2980002

Diagnosis

Wiens EJ, Ducas R
Curr Probl Cardiol 2023 Jun;48(6):101636. Epub 2023 Feb 10 doi: 10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101636. PMID: 36773951
Rolph KE, Cavanaugh SM
J Feline Med Surg 2022 Dec;24(12):e636-e646. Epub 2022 Nov 9 doi: 10.1177/1098612X221127233. PMID: 36350715Free PMC Article
Joffe DC, Shi MR, Welker CC
Paediatr Anaesth 2018 Apr;28(4):316-325. Epub 2018 Mar 6 doi: 10.1111/pan.13347. PMID: 29508477
Mun JK, Park SJ, Kim SJ, Bang OY, Chung CS, Lee KH, Kim GM
J Neurol Sci 2016 Oct 15;369:176-180. Epub 2016 Aug 11 doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2016.08.024. PMID: 27653885
Saric M, Armour AC, Arnaout MS, Chaudhry FA, Grimm RA, Kronzon I, Landeck BF, Maganti K, Michelena HI, Tolstrup K
J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2016 Jan;29(1):1-42. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2015.09.011. PMID: 26765302

Therapy

Bahtiri L, Thomsen AV, Ashina M, Hougaard A
Headache 2023 Jan;63(1):40-50. Epub 2023 Jan 12 doi: 10.1111/head.14448. PMID: 36633095Free PMC Article
Tankam CS, Padmanaban V, Pazniokas J, Lane J, Clark JB, Rizk EB
Childs Nerv Syst 2023 Jan;39(1):255-259. Epub 2022 Oct 25 doi: 10.1007/s00381-022-05717-y. PMID: 36282305
Ridge PC, Cullivan S, Campbell CD, O'Regan A, Rutherford RM
Thorax 2020 Mar;75(3):290-291. Epub 2020 Jan 6 doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2019-213473. PMID: 31907201
Moreno-Galdó A, Torrent-Vernetta A, de Mir Messa I, Rovira Amigo S, Gran Piña F, Gartner S, Albert Brotons D
Pediatr Pulmonol 2015 Apr;50(4):370-9. Epub 2014 Apr 11 doi: 10.1002/ppul.23044. PMID: 24729548
Sarvananthan T, Shepherd AC, Willenberg T, Davies AH
J Vasc Surg 2012 Jan;55(1):243-51. Epub 2011 Aug 15 doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2011.05.093. PMID: 21840152

Prognosis

Shostak E, Nahum E, Shochat T, Manor O, Dagan O, Schiller O
J Intensive Care Med 2022 Dec;37(12):1634-1640. Epub 2022 May 3 doi: 10.1177/08850666221099830. PMID: 35503529
Urmeneta Ulloa J, Álvarez Vázquez A, Martínez de Vega V, Cabrera JÁ
J Magn Reson Imaging 2020 Oct;52(4):1055-1063. Epub 2020 May 9 doi: 10.1002/jmri.27158. PMID: 32386272
Mun JK, Park SJ, Kim SJ, Bang OY, Chung CS, Lee KH, Kim GM
J Neurol Sci 2016 Oct 15;369:176-180. Epub 2016 Aug 11 doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2016.08.024. PMID: 27653885
Cicalini S, Almodovar S, Grilli E, Flores S
Clin Microbiol Infect 2011 Jan;17(1):25-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2010.03286.x. PMID: 20545962
Beghetti M, Tissot C
Rev Esp Cardiol 2010 Oct;63(10):1179-93. doi: 10.1016/s1885-5857(10)70232-2. PMID: 20875358

Clinical prediction guides

Nguyen TQ, Kerley CI, Key AP, Maxwell-Horn AC, Wells QS, Neul JL, Cutting LE, Landman BA
J Intellect Disabil Res 2024 May;68(5):491-511. Epub 2024 Feb 1 doi: 10.1111/jir.13124. PMID: 38303157Free PMC Article
Shostak E, Nahum E, Shochat T, Manor O, Dagan O, Schiller O
J Intensive Care Med 2022 Dec;37(12):1634-1640. Epub 2022 May 3 doi: 10.1177/08850666221099830. PMID: 35503529
Urmeneta Ulloa J, Álvarez Vázquez A, Martínez de Vega V, Cabrera JÁ
J Magn Reson Imaging 2020 Oct;52(4):1055-1063. Epub 2020 May 9 doi: 10.1002/jmri.27158. PMID: 32386272
Myerson SG
J Cardiovasc Magn Reson 2012 Jan 19;14(1):7. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-14-7. PMID: 22260363Free PMC Article
Beghetti M, Tissot C
Rev Esp Cardiol 2010 Oct;63(10):1179-93. doi: 10.1016/s1885-5857(10)70232-2. PMID: 20875358

Recent systematic reviews

Bahtiri L, Thomsen AV, Ashina M, Hougaard A
Headache 2023 Jan;63(1):40-50. Epub 2023 Jan 12 doi: 10.1111/head.14448. PMID: 36633095Free PMC Article
Mone F, Eberhardt RY, Morris RK, Hurles ME, McMullan DJ, Maher ER, Lord J, Chitty LS, Giordano JL, Wapner RJ, Kilby MD; CODE Study Collaborators
Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2021 Jan;57(1):43-51. Epub 2020 Dec 3 doi: 10.1002/uog.22072. PMID: 32388881

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