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Chronic gastritis

MedGen UID:
39089
Concept ID:
C0085695
Disease or Syndrome
Synonyms: CG - Chronic gastritis; Chronic Gastritis; chronic gastritis; chronic gastritis (disease); gastritis (disease), chronic
SNOMED CT: CG - Chronic gastritis (8493009); Chronic gastritis (8493009)
 
HPO: HP:0005231
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0005001

Definition

A chronic form of gastritis. [from HPO]

Conditions with this feature

Langer-Giedion syndrome
MedGen UID:
6009
Concept ID:
C0023003
Disease or Syndrome
Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome (TRPS) comprises TRPS I (caused by a heterozygous pathogenic variant in TRPS1) and TRPS II (caused by contiguous gene deletion of TRPS1, RAD21, and EXT1). Both types of TRPS are characterized by distinctive facial features; ectodermal features (fine, sparse, depigmented, and slow growing hair; dystrophic nails; and small breasts); and skeletal findings (short stature; short feet; brachydactyly with ulnar or radial deviation of the fingers; and early, marked hip dysplasia). TRPS II is characterized by multiple osteochondromas (typically first observed clinically on the scapulae and around the elbows and knees between ages 1 month and 6 years) and an increased risk of mild-to-moderate intellectual disability.
VISS syndrome
MedGen UID:
1794165
Concept ID:
C5561955
Disease or Syndrome
VISS syndrome is a generalized connective tissue disorder characterized by early-onset thoracic aortic aneurysm and other connective tissue findings, such as aneurysm and tortuosity of other arteries, joint hypermobility, skin laxity, and hernias, as well as craniofacial dysmorphic features, structural cardiac defects, skeletal anomalies, and motor developmental delay (Van Gucht et al., 2021). Immune dysregulation has been observed in some patients (Ziegler et al., 2021).
Autoinflammatory syndrome, familial, X-linked, Behcet-like 2
MedGen UID:
1808082
Concept ID:
C5575495
Disease or Syndrome
X-linked familial Behcet-like autoinflammatory syndrome-2 (AIFBL2) is an X-linked recessive disorder characterized by the onset of inflammatory symptoms in the first decade of life in male patients. Affected males often present with oral mucosal ulceration and skin inflammation. More variable features may include gastrointestinal ulceration, arthritis, recurrent fevers, and iron deficiency anemia. Laboratory studies are consistent with immune dysregulation manifest as increased inflammatory markers and variable immune cell abnormalities, such as decreased NK cells and low memory B cells. One patient presented with recurrent infections and immunodeficiency in addition to autoinflammation. The disorder results from a defect in ELF4, which normally acts as a negative regulator of inflammatory disease. Symptoms may respond to blockade of IL1 (see 147760) or TNFA (191160) (summary by Tyler et al., 2021 and Sun et al., 2022). For a discussion of genetic heterogeneity of AIFBL, see AIFBL1 (616744).
Liver disease, severe congenital
MedGen UID:
1823968
Concept ID:
C5774195
Disease or Syndrome
Severe congenital liver disease (SCOLIV) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the onset of progressive hepatic dysfunction usually in the first years of life. Affected individuals show feeding difficulties with failure to thrive and features such as jaundice, hepatomegaly, and abdominal distension. Laboratory workup is consistent with hepatic insufficiency and may also show coagulation defects, anemia, or metabolic disturbances. Cirrhosis and hypernodularity are commonly observed on liver biopsy. Many patients die of liver failure in early childhood (Moreno Traspas et al., 2022).

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Sun Q, Yuan C, Zhou S, Lu J, Zeng M, Cai X, Song H
Front Cell Infect Microbiol 2023;13:1257817. Epub 2023 Oct 19 doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1257817. PMID: 37928189Free PMC Article
Miwa H, Nagahara A, Asakawa A, Arai M, Oshima T, Kasugai K, Kamada K, Suzuki H, Tanaka F, Tominaga K, Futagami S, Hojo M, Mihara H, Higuchi K, Kusano M, Arisawa T, Kato M, Joh T, Mochida S, Enomoto N, Shimosegawa T, Koike K
J Gastroenterol 2022 Feb;57(2):47-61. Epub 2022 Jan 21 doi: 10.1007/s00535-021-01843-7. PMID: 35061057Free PMC Article
Pimentel-Nunes P, Libânio D, Marcos-Pinto R, Areia M, Leja M, Esposito G, Garrido M, Kikuste I, Megraud F, Matysiak-Budnik T, Annibale B, Dumonceau JM, Barros R, Fléjou JF, Carneiro F, van Hooft JE, Kuipers EJ, Dinis-Ribeiro M
Endoscopy 2019 Apr;51(4):365-388. Epub 2019 Mar 6 doi: 10.1055/a-0859-1883. PMID: 30841008

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Kim GH, Choi MG, Kim JI, Lee ST, Chun HJ, Lee KL, Choi SC, Jang JY, Lee YC, Kim JG, Kim KB, Shim KN, Sohn CI, Kim SK, Kim SG, Jang JS, Kim N, Jung HY, Park H, Huh KC, Lee KJ, Hong SJ, Baek S, Han JJ, Lee OY
Gut Liver 2023 Nov 15;17(6):884-893. Epub 2023 Feb 15 doi: 10.5009/gnl220457. PMID: 36789577Free PMC Article
Bacha D, Walha M, Ben Slama S, Ben Romdhane H, Bouraoui S, Bellil K, Lahmar A
Tunis Med 2018 Jul;96(7):405-410. PMID: 30430483
Ferreira RM, Pereira-Marques J, Pinto-Ribeiro I, Costa JL, Carneiro F, Machado JC, Figueiredo C
Gut 2018 Feb;67(2):226-236. Epub 2017 Nov 4 doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314205. PMID: 29102920Free PMC Article
Sipponen P, Maaroos HI
Scand J Gastroenterol 2015 Jun;50(6):657-67. Epub 2015 Apr 22 doi: 10.3109/00365521.2015.1019918. PMID: 25901896Free PMC Article
Du Y, Bai Y, Xie P, Fang J, Wang X, Hou X, Tian D, Wang C, Liu Y, Sha W, Wang B, Li Y, Zhang G, Li Y, Shi R, Xu J, Li Y, Huang M, Han S, Liu J, Ren X, Xie P, Wang Z, Cui L, Sheng J, Luo H, Wang Z, Zhao X, Dai N, Nie Y, Zou Y, Xia B, Fan Z, Chen Z, Lin S, Li ZS; Chinese Chronic Gastritis Research group
BMC Gastroenterol 2014 Feb 7;14:21. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-14-21. PMID: 24502423Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

FitzGerald R, Smith SM
Methods Mol Biol 2021;2283:1-14. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1302-3_1. PMID: 33765303
Bacha D, Walha M, Ben Slama S, Ben Romdhane H, Bouraoui S, Bellil K, Lahmar A
Tunis Med 2018 Jul;96(7):405-410. PMID: 30430483
Ferreira RM, Pereira-Marques J, Pinto-Ribeiro I, Costa JL, Carneiro F, Machado JC, Figueiredo C
Gut 2018 Feb;67(2):226-236. Epub 2017 Nov 4 doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314205. PMID: 29102920Free PMC Article
Sipponen P, Maaroos HI
Scand J Gastroenterol 2015 Jun;50(6):657-67. Epub 2015 Apr 22 doi: 10.3109/00365521.2015.1019918. PMID: 25901896Free PMC Article
Du Y, Bai Y, Xie P, Fang J, Wang X, Hou X, Tian D, Wang C, Liu Y, Sha W, Wang B, Li Y, Zhang G, Li Y, Shi R, Xu J, Li Y, Huang M, Han S, Liu J, Ren X, Xie P, Wang Z, Cui L, Sheng J, Luo H, Wang Z, Zhao X, Dai N, Nie Y, Zou Y, Xia B, Fan Z, Chen Z, Lin S, Li ZS; Chinese Chronic Gastritis Research group
BMC Gastroenterol 2014 Feb 7;14:21. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-14-21. PMID: 24502423Free PMC Article

Therapy

Sun Q, Yuan C, Zhou S, Lu J, Zeng M, Cai X, Song H
Front Cell Infect Microbiol 2023;13:1257817. Epub 2023 Oct 19 doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1257817. PMID: 37928189Free PMC Article
Ruan X, Chen J, Sun Y, Zhang Y, Zhao J, Wang X, Li X, Yuan S, Larsson SC
Transl Psychiatry 2023 May 4;13(1):146. doi: 10.1038/s41398-023-02459-6. PMID: 37142593Free PMC Article
Miwa H, Nagahara A, Asakawa A, Arai M, Oshima T, Kasugai K, Kamada K, Suzuki H, Tanaka F, Tominaga K, Futagami S, Hojo M, Mihara H, Higuchi K, Kusano M, Arisawa T, Kato M, Joh T, Mochida S, Enomoto N, Shimosegawa T, Koike K
J Gastroenterol 2022 Feb;57(2):47-61. Epub 2022 Jan 21 doi: 10.1007/s00535-021-01843-7. PMID: 35061057Free PMC Article
Sousa C, Ferreira R, Azevedo NF, Oleastro M, Azeredo J, Figueiredo C, Melo LDR
Crit Rev Microbiol 2022 May;48(3):376-396. Epub 2021 Sep 27 doi: 10.1080/1040841X.2021.1975643. PMID: 34569892
FitzGerald R, Smith SM
Methods Mol Biol 2021;2283:1-14. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1302-3_1. PMID: 33765303

Prognosis

Gudej S, Filip R, Harasym J, Wilczak J, Dziendzikowska K, Oczkowski M, Jałosińska M, Juszczak M, Lange E, Gromadzka-Ostrowska J
Nutrients 2021 Aug 14;13(8) doi: 10.3390/nu13082791. PMID: 34444949Free PMC Article
Banks M, Graham D, Jansen M, Gotoda T, Coda S, di Pietro M, Uedo N, Bhandari P, Pritchard DM, Kuipers EJ, Rodriguez-Justo M, Novelli MR, Ragunath K, Shepherd N, Dinis-Ribeiro M
Gut 2019 Sep;68(9):1545-1575. Epub 2019 Jul 5 doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2018-318126. PMID: 31278206Free PMC Article
Ferreira RM, Pereira-Marques J, Pinto-Ribeiro I, Costa JL, Carneiro F, Machado JC, Figueiredo C
Gut 2018 Feb;67(2):226-236. Epub 2017 Nov 4 doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314205. PMID: 29102920Free PMC Article
Sipponen P, Maaroos HI
Scand J Gastroenterol 2015 Jun;50(6):657-67. Epub 2015 Apr 22 doi: 10.3109/00365521.2015.1019918. PMID: 25901896Free PMC Article
Du Y, Bai Y, Xie P, Fang J, Wang X, Hou X, Tian D, Wang C, Liu Y, Sha W, Wang B, Li Y, Zhang G, Li Y, Shi R, Xu J, Li Y, Huang M, Han S, Liu J, Ren X, Xie P, Wang Z, Cui L, Sheng J, Luo H, Wang Z, Zhao X, Dai N, Nie Y, Zou Y, Xia B, Fan Z, Chen Z, Lin S, Li ZS; Chinese Chronic Gastritis Research group
BMC Gastroenterol 2014 Feb 7;14:21. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-14-21. PMID: 24502423Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Chen J, Ruan X, Fu T, Lu S, Gill D, He Z, Burgess S, Giovannucci EL, Larsson SC, Deng M, Yuan S, Li X
EBioMedicine 2024 May;103:105110. Epub 2024 Apr 6 doi: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2024.105110. PMID: 38583262Free PMC Article
Gudej S, Filip R, Harasym J, Wilczak J, Dziendzikowska K, Oczkowski M, Jałosińska M, Juszczak M, Lange E, Gromadzka-Ostrowska J
Nutrients 2021 Aug 14;13(8) doi: 10.3390/nu13082791. PMID: 34444949Free PMC Article
Wang T, Liu K, Wen L, Yang Y, Yin X, Liu K, Chen Y, He Y, Yang M, Wei Y, Wang B, Chen D
Adv Exp Med Biol 2020;1207:529-556. doi: 10.1007/978-981-15-4272-5_38. PMID: 32671773
Ferreira RM, Pereira-Marques J, Pinto-Ribeiro I, Costa JL, Carneiro F, Machado JC, Figueiredo C
Gut 2018 Feb;67(2):226-236. Epub 2017 Nov 4 doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314205. PMID: 29102920Free PMC Article
Du Y, Bai Y, Xie P, Fang J, Wang X, Hou X, Tian D, Wang C, Liu Y, Sha W, Wang B, Li Y, Zhang G, Li Y, Shi R, Xu J, Li Y, Huang M, Han S, Liu J, Ren X, Xie P, Wang Z, Cui L, Sheng J, Luo H, Wang Z, Zhao X, Dai N, Nie Y, Zou Y, Xia B, Fan Z, Chen Z, Lin S, Li ZS; Chinese Chronic Gastritis Research group
BMC Gastroenterol 2014 Feb 7;14:21. doi: 10.1186/1471-230X-14-21. PMID: 24502423Free PMC Article

Recent systematic reviews

Weng J, Wu XF, Shao P, Liu XP, Wang CX
Ann Med 2023;55(2):2299352. Epub 2024 Jan 3 doi: 10.1080/07853890.2023.2299352. PMID: 38170849Free PMC Article
Assa A, Borrelli O, Broekaert I, Saccomani MD, Dolinsek J, Martin-de-Carpi J, Mas E, Miele E, Sila S, Thomson M, Tzivinikos C, Benninga MA; Gastrointestinal Committee of ESPGHAN
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr 2022 May 1;74(5):956-967. Epub 2022 Feb 16 doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000003414. PMID: 35175996
Gisbert JP, Alcedo J, Amador J, Bujanda L, Calvet X, Castro-Fernández M, Fernández-Salazar L, Gené E, Lanas Á, Lucendo AJ, Molina-Infante J, Nyssen OP, Pérez-Aisa A, Puig I
Gastroenterol Hepatol 2022 May;45(5):392-417. Epub 2021 Oct 7 doi: 10.1016/j.gastrohep.2021.07.011. PMID: 34629204
Du LJ, Chen BR, Kim JJ, Kim S, Shen JH, Dai N
World J Gastroenterol 2016 Mar 28;22(12):3486-95. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v22.i12.3486. PMID: 27022230Free PMC Article
Leontiadis GI, Moayyedi P, Ford AC
BMJ Clin Evid 2009 Oct 1;2009 PMID: 21718575Free PMC Article

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