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Keratoderma-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome, autosomal recessive(KDIDAR)

MedGen UID:
1823973
Concept ID:
C5774200
Disease or Syndrome
Synonym: KDIDAR
 
Gene (location): VPS33B (15q26.1)
 
Monarch Initiative: MONDO:0859278
OMIM®: 620009

Definition

Autosomal recessive keratoderma-ichthyosis-deafness syndrome (KDIDAR) is characterized by severe palmoplantar keratoderma, mild generalized ichthyosis, and progressive sensorineural deafness. Other variable features include contractures, mild bleeding diathesis, and psychomotor retardation (Gruber et al., 2017). [from OMIM]

Clinical features

From HPO
Clubfoot
MedGen UID:
3130
Concept ID:
C0009081
Congenital Abnormality
Clubfoot is a congenital limb deformity defined as fixation of the foot in cavus, adductus, varus, and equinus (i.e., inclined inwards, axially rotated outwards, and pointing downwards) with concomitant soft tissue abnormalities (Cardy et al., 2007). Clubfoot may occur in isolation or as part of a syndrome (e.g., diastrophic dysplasia, 222600). Clubfoot has been reported with deficiency of long bones and mirror-image polydactyly (Gurnett et al., 2008; Klopocki et al., 2012).
Autoamputation of digits
MedGen UID:
343770
Concept ID:
C1852289
Finding
The spontaneous detachment of a digit (finger or toe) from the body due to long standing pathology.
Congenital palmoplantar hyperkeratosis
MedGen UID:
383728
Concept ID:
C1855633
Congenital Abnormality
Abnormal thickening of the skin on the palms and soles that is present at birth.
Sensorineural hearing loss disorder
MedGen UID:
9164
Concept ID:
C0018784
Disease or Syndrome
A type of hearing impairment in one or both ears related to an abnormal functionality of the cochlear nerve.
Global developmental delay
MedGen UID:
107838
Concept ID:
C0557874
Finding
A delay in the achievement of motor or mental milestones in the domains of development of a child, including motor skills, speech and language, cognitive skills, and social and emotional skills. This term should only be used to describe children younger than five years of age.
Ichthyosis
MedGen UID:
7002
Concept ID:
C0020757
Disease or Syndrome
An abnormality of the skin characterized the presence of excessive amounts of dry surface scales on the skin resulting from an abnormality of keratinization.

Recent clinical studies

Diagnosis

Alter S, Hotz A, Jahn A, Di Donato N, Schröck E, Smitka M, von der Hagen M, Schallner J, Menschikowski M, Gillitzer C, Laass MW, Fischer J, Tzschach A
Am J Med Genet A 2018 Dec;176(12):2862-2866. Epub 2018 Dec 18 doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.40634. PMID: 30561130
Gruber R, Rogerson C, Windpassinger C, Banushi B, Straatman-Iwanowska A, Hanley J, Forneris F, Strohal R, Ulz P, Crumrine D, Menon GK, Blunder S, Schmuth M, Müller T, Smith H, Mills K, Kroisel P, Janecke AR, Gissen P
J Invest Dermatol 2017 Apr;137(4):845-854. Epub 2016 Dec 23 doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2016.12.010. PMID: 28017832Free PMC Article

Prognosis

Gruber R, Rogerson C, Windpassinger C, Banushi B, Straatman-Iwanowska A, Hanley J, Forneris F, Strohal R, Ulz P, Crumrine D, Menon GK, Blunder S, Schmuth M, Müller T, Smith H, Mills K, Kroisel P, Janecke AR, Gissen P
J Invest Dermatol 2017 Apr;137(4):845-854. Epub 2016 Dec 23 doi: 10.1016/j.jid.2016.12.010. PMID: 28017832Free PMC Article

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