U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Format

Send to:

Choose Destination

Squawks

MedGen UID:
1671066
Concept ID:
C4732797
Sign or Symptom
HPO: HP:0031995

Definition

Squawks are short inspiratory wheezes of less than 200 ms duration and are also known as squeaks. Acoustic analysis shows the fundamental frequency varying between 200 and 300 Hz. Squawks usually occur in late inspiration and are often preceded by late inspiratory crackles. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

CClinical test,  RResearch test,  OOMIM,  GGeneReviews,  VClinVar  
  • CROGVSquawks

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Slater H, Stinson JN, Jordan JE, Chua J, Low B, Lalloo C, Pham Q, Cafazzo JA, Briggs AM
J Med Internet Res 2020 Jun 5;22(6):e18315. doi: 10.2196/18315. PMID: 32442143Free PMC Article

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Pereira CAC, Soares MR, Boaventura R, Castro MDC, Gomes PS, Gimenez A, Fukuda C, Cerezoli M, Missrie I
Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 Jul;98(29):e16419. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000016419. PMID: 31335692Free PMC Article
Hadjileontiadis LJ
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 2009 Mar;56(3):718-32. Epub 2009 Jan 23 doi: 10.1109/TBME.2008.2011747. PMID: 19174342
Earis JE, Marsh K, Pearson MG, Ogilvie CM
Thorax 1982 Dec;37(12):923-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.37.12.923. PMID: 7170682Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Pereira CAC, Soares MR, Boaventura R, Castro MDC, Gomes PS, Gimenez A, Fukuda C, Cerezoli M, Missrie I
Medicine (Baltimore) 2019 Jul;98(29):e16419. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000016419. PMID: 31335692Free PMC Article
Mastorocostas PA, Theocharis JB
Comput Biol Med 2007 Jan;37(1):60-9. Epub 2005 Dec 7 doi: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2005.10.006. PMID: 16337620
Hadjileontiadis LJ
Med Biol Eng Comput 2003 Jul;41(4):445-55. doi: 10.1007/BF02348088. PMID: 12892368
Mastorocostas PA, Tolias YA, Theocharis JB, Hadjileontiadis LJ, Panas SM
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 2000 Sep;47(9):1165-76. doi: 10.1109/10.867921. PMID: 11008417
Hadjileontiadis LJ, Panas SM
IEEE Trans Biomed Eng 1997 Dec;44(12):1269-81. doi: 10.1109/10.649999. PMID: 9401227

Clinical prediction guides

Moriki D, Koumpagioti D, Kalogiannis M, Sardeli O, Galani A, Priftis KN, Douros K
Pediatr Pulmonol 2023 Mar;58(3):866-870. Epub 2022 Dec 9 doi: 10.1002/ppul.26266. PMID: 36453611

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

    Clinical resources

    Practice guidelines

    • PubMed
      See practice and clinical guidelines in PubMed. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.
    • Bookshelf
      See practice and clinical guidelines in NCBI Bookshelf. The search results may include broader topics and may not capture all published guidelines. See the FAQ for details.

    Consumer resources

    Recent activity

    Your browsing activity is empty.

    Activity recording is turned off.

    Turn recording back on

    See more...