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Retinal arterial occlusion

MedGen UID:: 11208
•Concept ID:: C0035302
•: Disease or Syndrome

Synonym:	Retinal artery occlusion
SNOMED CT:	Retinal artery occlusion (232035005); RAO - Retinal artery occlusion (232035005)

HPO:	HP:0025326
Monarch Initiative:	MONDO:0006948

Definition

Blockage of the retinal artery, generally associated with interruption of blood flow and oxygen delivery to the retina. [from HPO]

Term Hierarchy

GTR
MeSH

CClinical test, RResearch test, OOMIM, GGeneReviews, VClinVar

CROGVRetinal arterial occlusion

Disorder of cardiovascular system
- Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
  - Abnormal cardiovascular system morphology
    - Abnormal vascular morphology
      - Abnormal head blood vessel morphology
        Abnormal retinal artery morphology
        Retinal arterial occlusion
        Branch retinal artery occlusion
        Central retinal artery occlusion
        Cilioretinal artery occlusion
        Ophthalmic artery occlusion
        Partial arterial retinal occlusion
        Susac syndrome
        Transient retinal arterial occlusion

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Nationwide Incidence and Trends in Central Retinal Arterial Occlusion Management: A 5000-Patient Analysis.

Subah G, Xu P, Zeller S, Nolan B, Lui A, Fortunato M, Feldstein E, Kafina M, Schloss ER, Elefant D, Chong J, Gandhi C, Al-Mufti F
Cardiol Rev 2024 Jul-Aug 01;32(4):291-296. Epub 2024 Apr 26 doi: 10.1097/CRD.0000000000000682. PMID: 38666795

Paracentral Acute Middle Maculopathy and the Ischemic Cascade: Toward Interventional Management.

Zhao PY, Johnson MW, McDonald HR, Sarraf D
Am J Ophthalmol 2022 Feb;234:15-19. Epub 2021 Jul 31 doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.07.030. PMID: 34343488

Current endovascular treatment options for central retinal arterial occlusion: a review.

Agarwal N, Gala NB, Karimi RJ, Turbin RE, Gandhi CD, Prestigiacomo CJ
Neurosurg Focus 2014 Jan;36(1):E7. doi: 10.3171/2013.11.FOCUS13331. PMID: 24380484

See all (9)

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Retinal arterial occlusion and patent foramen ovale: A case study-based review.

Fekri S, Mahmoudimehr P, Jafari Fesharaki M, Hosseinjani E, Abtahi SH, Nouri H
J Fr Ophtalmol 2024 Jan;47(1):104021. Epub 2023 Nov 10 doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2023.07.022. PMID: 37951744

Optical coherence tomography angiography characteristics and correlated factors with visual acuity in retinal arterial occlusion.

Li X, Hao X, Luo J, Qi Y, Luo J, Yuan H, Xie L
Int Ophthalmol 2022 Feb;42(2):469-477. Epub 2021 Oct 11 doi: 10.1007/s10792-021-02063-x. PMID: 34633605

The association of stroke with central and branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Scoles D, McGeehan B, VanderBeek BL
Eye (Lond) 2022 Apr;36(4):835-843. Epub 2021 Apr 28 doi: 10.1038/s41433-021-01546-6. PMID: 33911211 Free PMC Article

Association between Statins and Retinal Vascular Occlusion: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Chien CC, Chen PH, Chung CH, Sun CA, Chien WC, Chien KH
Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021 Sep 18;18(18) doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189864. PMID: 34574786 Free PMC Article

Risk of Inflammation, Retinal Vasculitis, and Retinal Occlusion-Related Events with Brolucizumab: Post Hoc Review of HAWK and HARRIER.

Monés J, Srivastava SK, Jaffe GJ, Tadayoni R, Albini TA, Kaiser PK, Holz FG, Korobelnik JF, Kim IK, Pruente C, Murray TG, Heier JS
Ophthalmology 2021 Jul;128(7):1050-1059. Epub 2020 Nov 15 doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2020.11.011. PMID: 33207259

See all (40)

Diagnosis

Retinal arterial occlusion and patent foramen ovale: A case study-based review.

Fekri S, Mahmoudimehr P, Jafari Fesharaki M, Hosseinjani E, Abtahi SH, Nouri H
J Fr Ophtalmol 2024 Jan;47(1):104021. Epub 2023 Nov 10 doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2023.07.022. PMID: 37951744

Risk of Inflammation, Retinal Vasculitis, and Retinal Occlusion-Related Events with Brolucizumab: Post Hoc Review of HAWK and HARRIER.

Atypical toxoplasmic retinochoroiditis.

Theodoropoulou S, Schmoll C, Templeton K, Dhillon B
BMJ Case Rep 2012 May 30;2012 doi: 10.1136/bcr.12.2011.5419. PMID: 22669878 Free PMC Article

Susac syndrome.

Murata Y, Inada K, Negi A
Am J Ophthalmol 2000 May;129(5):682-4. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00377-9. PMID: 10844072

Retinal arterial occlusion.

Gold D
Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 1977 May-Jun;83(3 Pt 1):OP392-408. PMID: 329528

See all (73)

Therapy

Paracentral Acute Middle Maculopathy and the Ischemic Cascade: Toward Interventional Management.

Zhao PY, Johnson MW, McDonald HR, Sarraf D
Am J Ophthalmol 2022 Feb;234:15-19. Epub 2021 Jul 31 doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2021.07.030. PMID: 34343488

Association between Statins and Retinal Vascular Occlusion: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Chien CC, Chen PH, Chung CH, Sun CA, Chien WC, Chien KH
Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021 Sep 18;18(18) doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189864. PMID: 34574786 Free PMC Article

Risk of Inflammation, Retinal Vasculitis, and Retinal Occlusion-Related Events with Brolucizumab: Post Hoc Review of HAWK and HARRIER.

Hyperbaric medicine for the hospital-based physician.

Weaver LK
Hosp Pract (1995) 2012 Aug;40(3):88-101. doi: 10.3810/hp.2012.08.993. PMID: 23086098

Retinal arterial occlusion.

Gold D
Trans Sect Ophthalmol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol 1977 May-Jun;83(3 Pt 1):OP392-408. PMID: 329528

See all (43)

Prognosis

Retinal arterial occlusion and patent foramen ovale: A case study-based review.

Fekri S, Mahmoudimehr P, Jafari Fesharaki M, Hosseinjani E, Abtahi SH, Nouri H
J Fr Ophtalmol 2024 Jan;47(1):104021. Epub 2023 Nov 10 doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2023.07.022. PMID: 37951744

The association of stroke with central and branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Scoles D, McGeehan B, VanderBeek BL
Eye (Lond) 2022 Apr;36(4):835-843. Epub 2021 Apr 28 doi: 10.1038/s41433-021-01546-6. PMID: 33911211 Free PMC Article

Association between Statins and Retinal Vascular Occlusion: A Population-Based Cohort Study.

Chien CC, Chen PH, Chung CH, Sun CA, Chien WC, Chien KH
Int J Environ Res Public Health 2021 Sep 18;18(18) doi: 10.3390/ijerph18189864. PMID: 34574786 Free PMC Article

Risk of Inflammation, Retinal Vasculitis, and Retinal Occlusion-Related Events with Brolucizumab: Post Hoc Review of HAWK and HARRIER.

Optical coherence tomography angiography characteristics of acute retinal arterial occlusion.

Yang S, Liu X, Li H, Xu J, Wang F
BMC Ophthalmol 2019 Jul 10;19(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s12886-019-1152-8. PMID: 31291918 Free PMC Article

See all (27)

Clinical prediction guides

Retinal arterial occlusion and patent foramen ovale: A case study-based review.

Fekri S, Mahmoudimehr P, Jafari Fesharaki M, Hosseinjani E, Abtahi SH, Nouri H
J Fr Ophtalmol 2024 Jan;47(1):104021. Epub 2023 Nov 10 doi: 10.1016/j.jfo.2023.07.022. PMID: 37951744

The association of stroke with central and branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Scoles D, McGeehan B, VanderBeek BL
Eye (Lond) 2022 Apr;36(4):835-843. Epub 2021 Apr 28 doi: 10.1038/s41433-021-01546-6. PMID: 33911211 Free PMC Article

Optical coherence tomography angiography characteristics of acute retinal arterial occlusion.

Yang S, Liu X, Li H, Xu J, Wang F
BMC Ophthalmol 2019 Jul 10;19(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s12886-019-1152-8. PMID: 31291918 Free PMC Article

Endovascular Management of Central Retinal Arterial Occlusion.

Agarwal N, Gala NB, Baumrind B, Hansberry DR, Thabet AM, Gandhi CD, Prestigiacomo CJ
Vasc Endovascular Surg 2016 Nov;50(8):579-581. doi: 10.1177/1538574416682158. PMID: 28081693

Branch retinal arterial occlusion.

Subedi S, Shrestha C
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ) 2010 Oct-Dec;8(32):423-5. doi: 10.3126/kumj.v8i4.6244. PMID: 22610774

See all (28)

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Retinal arterial occlusion

Definition

Term Hierarchy

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Diagnosis

Therapy

Prognosis

Clinical prediction guides

Supplemental Content

Table of contents

Clinical resources

Practice guidelines

Consumer resources

Reviews

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