GTR Test Accession:
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GTR000522558.4
CAP
Last updated in GTR:
2024-05-24
View version history
GTR000522558.4,
last updated:
2024-05-24
GTR000522558.3,
last updated:
2021-05-12
GTR000522558.2,
last updated:
2020-06-16
GTR000522558.1,
registered in GTR:
2015-05-15
Last annual review date for the lab: 2024-05-28
LinkOut
At a Glance
Test purpose:
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Diagnosis;
Mutation Confirmation;
Risk Assessment; ...
Conditions (1):
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Biotinidase deficiency
Genes (1):
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BTD (3p25.1)
Methods (1):
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Molecular Genetics - Sequence analysis of the entire coding region: Bi-directional Sanger Sequence Analysis
Target population: Help
Individuals with reduced biotinidase enzyme activity suggestive of Biotinidase deficiency.
Clinical validity:
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Not provided
Clinical utility:
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Establish or confirm diagnosis;
Lifestyle planning;
Reproductive decision-making
Ordering Information
Offered by:
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Test short name:
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BTDZ
Specimen Source:
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- Peripheral (whole) blood
- View specimen requirements
Who can order: Help
- Genetic Counselor
- Health Care Provider
- Licensed Dentist
- Licensed Physician
- Nurse Practitioner
- Physician Assistant
- Public Health Mandate
- Registered Nurse
Test Order Code:
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LOINC codes:
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CPT codes:
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Contact Policy:
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Laboratory can only accept contact from health care providers. Patients/families are encouraged to discuss genetic testing options with their health care provider.
How to Order:
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https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Specimen/35375
Order URL
Order URL
Test service:
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Clinical Testing/Confirmation of Mutations Identified Previously
OrderCode: FMTT
OrderCode: FMTT
Test development:
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Test developed by laboratory (no manufacturer test name)
Informed consent required:
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Based on applicable state law
Test strategy:
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Useful for identifying mutations in patients who have a biochemical diagnosis of biotinidase or individuals with a family history of biotinidase deficiency, but disease-causing mutations have not been identified in an affected individual
Pre-test genetic counseling required:
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No
Post-test genetic counseling required:
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No
Recommended fields not provided:
Lab contact for this test
Conditions
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Total conditions: 1
Condition/Phenotype | Identifier |
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Test Targets
Genes
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Total genes: 1
Gene | Associated Condition | Germline or Somatic | Allele (Lab-provided) | Variant in NCBI |
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Methodology
Total methods: 1
Method Category
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Test method
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Instrument
Sequence analysis of the entire coding region
Bi-directional Sanger Sequence Analysis
Applied Biosystems 3730 capillary sequencing instrument
Clinical Information
Test purpose:
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Diagnosis;
Mutation Confirmation;
Risk Assessment;
Screening
Clinical utility:
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Establish or confirm diagnosis
Lifestyle planning
Reproductive decision-making
View citations (1)
- Möslinger D, Mühl A, Suormala T, Baumgartner R, Stöckler-Ipsiroglu S. Molecular characterisation and neuropsychological outcome of 21 patients with profound biotinidase deficiency detected by newborn screening and family studies. Eur J Pediatr. 2003;162 Suppl 1:S46-9. doi:10.1007/s00431-003-1351-3. Epub 2003 Nov 20. PMID: 14628140.
Lifestyle planning
View citations (1)
- Möslinger D, Mühl A, Suormala T, Baumgartner R, Stöckler-Ipsiroglu S. Molecular characterisation and neuropsychological outcome of 21 patients with profound biotinidase deficiency detected by newborn screening and family studies. Eur J Pediatr. 2003;162 Suppl 1:S46-9. doi:10.1007/s00431-003-1351-3. Epub 2003 Nov 20. PMID: 14628140.
Reproductive decision-making
View citations (1)
- Möslinger D, Mühl A, Suormala T, Baumgartner R, Stöckler-Ipsiroglu S. Molecular characterisation and neuropsychological outcome of 21 patients with profound biotinidase deficiency detected by newborn screening and family studies. Eur J Pediatr. 2003;162 Suppl 1:S46-9. doi:10.1007/s00431-003-1351-3. Epub 2003 Nov 20. PMID: 14628140.
Target population:
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Individuals with reduced biotinidase enzyme activity suggestive of Biotinidase deficiency.
View citations (1)
- Möslinger D, Mühl A, Suormala T, Baumgartner R, Stöckler-Ipsiroglu S. Molecular characterisation and neuropsychological outcome of 21 patients with profound biotinidase deficiency detected by newborn screening and family studies. Eur J Pediatr. 2003;162 Suppl 1:S46-9. doi:10.1007/s00431-003-1351-3. Epub 2003 Nov 20. PMID: 14628140.
Variant Interpretation:
What is the protocol for interpreting a variation as a VUS?
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All detected variants are evaluated according to the most recent American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and Association for Molecular Pathology (AMP) recommendations. Variants are classified based on known, predicted, or possible pathogenicity and reported with interpretive comments detailing their potential or known significance.
All detected variants are evaluated according to the most recent American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) and Association for Molecular Pathology (AMP) recommendations. Variants are classified based on known, predicted, or possible pathogenicity and reported with interpretive comments detailing their potential or known significance.
Are family members with defined clinical status recruited to assess significance of VUS without charge?
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Yes. Contact lab for details.
Yes. Contact lab for details.
Will the lab re-contact the ordering physician if variant interpretation changes?
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No. The laboratory encourages health care providers to contact the laboratory at any time to learn how the status of a particular variant may have changed over time.
No. The laboratory encourages health care providers to contact the laboratory at any time to learn how the status of a particular variant may have changed over time.
Research:
Is research allowed on the sample after clinical testing is complete?
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Research testing is only performed under IRB approved protocol with an opt-out policy in place.
Research testing is only performed under IRB approved protocol with an opt-out policy in place.
Recommended fields not provided:
Clinical validity,
Sample negative report,
Sample positive report
Technical Information
Test Procedure:
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Bi-directional DNA sequencing is utilized to test for the presence of a mutation in all 4 coding exons and intron/exon boundaries of the BTD gene.
Test Confirmation:
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Positive results are confirmed by repeat sequence analysis.
Availability:
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Tests performed
Entire test performed in-house
Entire test performed in-house
Analytical Validity:
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Sequence analysis has an analytical sensitivity of approximately 99% for nucleotide base alterations, small deletions, and insertions. Low-level mosaicism will not be detected by routine sequencing methodologies.
Assay limitations:
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A small percentage of individuals who are carriers or have a diagnosis of biotinidase deficiency caused by a BTD gene mutation may have a mutation that is not identified by the methods described. In some cases, DNA alterations of undetermined significance may be identified. Rare polymorphisms exist that could lead …
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Proficiency testing (PT):
Is proficiency testing performed for this test?
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Yes
Method used for proficiency testing: Help
Formal PT program
PT Provider: Help
American College of Medical Genetics / College of American Pathologists, ACMG/CAP
Yes
Method used for proficiency testing: Help
Formal PT program
PT Provider: Help
American College of Medical Genetics / College of American Pathologists, ACMG/CAP
VUS:
Software used to interpret novel variations
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Variants may be analyzed using any combination of the following: Alamut, REVEL, Polyphen-2, SIFT, AGVGD, MutationTaster, SpliceSiteFinder-like, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, SpliceAI, gene-specific online databases, ISCA, UCSC Genome Browser
Laboratory's policy on reporting novel variations Help
All novel variants and copy number variants are evaluated for potential pathogenicity and included in the written report, accordingly.
Variants may be analyzed using any combination of the following: Alamut, REVEL, Polyphen-2, SIFT, AGVGD, MutationTaster, SpliceSiteFinder-like, MaxEntScan, NNSPLICE, GeneSplicer, SpliceAI, gene-specific online databases, ISCA, UCSC Genome Browser
Laboratory's policy on reporting novel variations Help
All novel variants and copy number variants are evaluated for potential pathogenicity and included in the written report, accordingly.
Recommended fields not provided:
Citations to support assay limitations,
Description of internal test validation method,
Citations for Analytical validity,
Description of PT method,
Major CAP category, CAP category, CAP test list
Regulatory Approval
FDA Review:
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Category:
FDA exercises enforcement discretion
Additional Information
Clinical resources:
Molecular resources:
Practice guidelines:
IMPORTANT NOTE:
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NIH makes no endorsements of tests or laboratories listed in GTR. GTR is not a substitute for medical advice.
Patients and consumers
with specific questions about a genetic test should contact a health care provider or a genetics professional.