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Sample GSM5464093 Query DataSets for GSM5464093
Status Public on Apr 26, 2022
Title SKNAS_T2_ATACseq
Sample type SRA
 
Source name SK-N-AS
Organism Homo sapiens
Characteristics lineage: Neuroblastoma
treatment: Tazemetostat
Treatment protocol 14 days treatment with tazemetostat or vehicle
Extracted molecule genomic DNA
Extraction protocol Briefly, 50,000 cells per replicate were pelleted and then resuspended and lysed in 50 uL ATAC resuspension buffer supplemented with 0.1% NP40, 0.1% Tween-20, and 0.01% Digitonin. After lysis, nuclei were pelleted and transposed using 2.5 uL Tn5 transposase in a 50 uL reaction.
Finally, the transposed DNA was purified using a commercial PCR cleanup kit and libraries were amplified and prepared for sequencing. Paired end sequencing (2x75) was performed on an Illumina NovaSeq.
 
Library strategy ATAC-seq
Library source genomic
Library selection other
Instrument model Illumina NovaSeq 6000
 
Data processing ATAC-Seq data analysis was performed in alignment with the ENCODE Consortium standards (https://www.encodeproject.org/atac-seq/). Briefly, the paired-end reads were trimmed and filtered using Trimmomatic v0.39 and mapped to the hg38 reference genome using bowtie2 with the –local –very sensitive –X 2000 and MAPQ > 5 options. Bam files were deduplicated using Picard. Only reads with MAPQ > 5 and mapping to chromosomes 1-22 and chrX were retained. Reads were shifted with 4 bp on the positive strand and -5 bp on the negative strand using AlignmentSieve available in deepTools v3.5.162. Replicate correlations were computed with the multiBamSummary and bamCorrelate tools available in deepTools and visualized as dendrograms and in PCA plots. Fragment size distributions were computed with the bamPEFragmentSize tool available in deepTools. Properly aligned reads for replicates were merged for each condition.
The merged reads for the four vehicle replicates were labeled “SKNAS_ATAC_CTRL” and similarly, the merged reads for the four tazemetostat treated replicates were labeled “SKNAS_ATAC_TAZE”. The mapped reads for individual and merged replicates were normalized in units of Reads Per Kilobase per Million (RPKM or rpm/bp) and coverage tracks for the RPKM signal were created as bigwig files for bins of size 20 base pairs by using the bamCoverage tool available in deepTools.
Peak calling was performed for properly aligned and for the merged reads with MACS2, with the –nomodel, --extsize to fragment length and –q 0.01 options. Area under curve (AUC) binding signal for peaks was computed with the bwtool64.
The binding sites identified by MACS263 on merged reads were aggregated into consensus peaks per condition by requiring AUC binding signal > 1000 for each replicate. The consensus peaks for both conditions were merged into a high confidence union peak set. A peak by sample counts matrix was created by counting the reads overlapping each peak with the multiBamSummary tool available from deepTools. The counts matrix was used to perform differential peak analysis in DESeq2. Differential binding across conditions was assessed based on the significance cut-offs |Delta(log2(AUC+1))| ≥ 0.5 and adjP-value ≤ 0.10. Genome track files were created with the bamCoverage tool available in deepTools and visualized as heatmaps created with the computeMatrix tool available in deepTools, and with the Integrative Genomic Viewer (IGV).
 
Submission date Jul 20, 2021
Last update date Apr 29, 2022
Contact name Nathaniel Wesley Mabe
E-mail(s) nathanielw_mabe@dfci.harvard.edu
Organization name Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Department Pediatric Oncology
Lab Kimberly Stegmaier
Street address 450 Brookline Avenue
City Boston
State/province Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal code 02215
Country USA
 
Platform ID GPL24676
Series (2)
GSE180509 Epigenetic reversal of lineage plasticity enhances responsiveness to anti-GD2 therapy in neuroblastoma [ATAC-seq SK-N-AS]
GSE180516 Epigenetic reversal of lineage plasticity enhances responsiveness to anti-GD2 therapy in neuroblastoma
Relations
BioSample SAMN20331634
SRA SRX11509341

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSM5464093_TAZE_2-coverage-tss-norm.bw 184.5 Mb (ftp)(http) BW
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file
Processed data are available on Series record

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