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Series GSE90070 Query DataSets for GSE90070
Status Public on Jan 05, 2018
Title A unique ISR Program Determines Cellular Responses to Chronic Stress
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Integrated Stress Response (ISR) is a homeostatic mechanism induced by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress. With acute/transient ER stress, decreased global protein synthesis and increased uORF mRNA translation are followed by translation normalization. Here, we report a dramatically different response during more physiologically relevant chronic ER stress. This unique ISR program is characterized by persistently elevated uORF mRNA translation and concurrent gene expression reprogramming, which permits simultaneous stress sensing and proteostasis. PERK-dependent switching from eIF4F/eIF2B- to eIF3D/GADD34-regulated translation initiation results in partial but not complete translation recovery, and together with transcriptional reprogramming, selectively bolsters expression of proteins with ER functions. Coordination of these transcriptional and translational changes prevents ER dysfunction and inhibits “foamy cell” development, thus establishing a molecular basis for understanding human diseases associated with ER dysfunction.
 
Overall design Four replicates were used for each condition (Control, Tg 1h, Tg 16h and Tg 16h + PERKi). The RNA of every sample was seperated into Input (total RNA) and polysome-associated RNA (resulting in 32 samples) before sequencing.
 
Contributor(s) Guan B, van Hoef V, Cargnello M, Elroy-Stein O, Jobava R, Gao X, Krokowski D, Merrick WC, Kimball SR, Komar AA, Koromilas AE, Wynshaw-Boris A, Topisirovic I, Larsson O, Hatzoglou M
Citation(s) 29220654
Submission date Nov 18, 2016
Last update date May 15, 2019
Contact name Ola Larsson
Organization name Karolinska Institutet
Street address Tomtebodavägen 23
City Solna
ZIP/Postal code 171 65
Country Sweden
 
Platforms (1)
GPL17021 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (32)
GSM2397005 Ctrl_In_1
GSM2397006 Ctrl_H_1
GSM2397007 Ctrl_In_2
Relations
BioProject PRJNA354374
SRA SRP093674

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SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
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Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE90070_dataCount.csv.gz 932.4 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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