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Status |
Public on May 19, 2015 |
Title |
Differential features of Aire-induced and Aire-independent promiscuous gene expression in thymic epithelial cells |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Promiscuous gene expression (pGE) of numerous self-antigens in thymic epithelial cells (TEC) enables the elimination of self-reactive T cells. The autoimmune regulator (Aire) is the only known molecular determinant driving pGE in the thymus but the existence of Aire-independent mechanisms has been inferred. Here, we analyzed the poly(A)+ transcriptome of TEC populations by RNA-sequencing (RNA-seq) in order to reveal differential features of Aire-induced vs. –independent pGE. We report an unanticipated effect of Aire deletion on the proliferation and differentiation of cortical TEC. Moreover, the RNA-seq data reveal the breath of Aire-induced and –independent pGE in medullary TEC (mTEC) subsets and the extent of thymic peripheral tissue representation. The results suggest that Aire-induced promiscuously expressed transcripts affect several functions with far reaching biological consequences in mTEC. High-throughput characterization of TEC transcriptomes will enable progress in understanding TEC biology and the establishment of self-tolerance.
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Overall design |
The mRNA profiles of cTEC, mTEClo and mTEChi from 6-8 week-old wild type (WT) and Aire-/- (KO) mice were generated by RNA-sequencing using Illumina HiSeq2000.
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Contributor(s) |
St-Pierre C, Perreault C |
Citation(s) |
26034170, 32345368 |
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Submission date |
Feb 04, 2015 |
Last update date |
May 12, 2020 |
Contact name |
Charles St-Pierre |
E-mail(s) |
charles.stpierre78@gmail.com
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Organization name |
Montreal University
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Department |
Institute for Research in Immunology and Cancer
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Lab |
Immunobiology - Claude Perreault
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Street address |
2950, Chemin de Polytechnique
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City |
Montreal |
State/province |
Quebec |
ZIP/Postal code |
H3T 1J4 |
Country |
Canada |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL13112 |
Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (18)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA274486 |
SRA |
SRP053177 |