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Status |
Public on Mar 13, 2014 |
Title |
Argonaute-bound small RNAs from promoter-proximal RNA Polymerase II |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Non-coding RNA profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Argonaute (Ago) proteins mediate post-transcriptional gene repression by binding guide microRNAs (miRNAs) to regulate targeted RNAs. To confidently assess Agobound small RNAs, we adapted a mouse embryonic stem cell system to express a single inducible epitope-tagged Ago protein. Here, we report the small RNA profile of Agodeficient cells and determine Ago-dependent stability is a common feature of mammalian miRNAs. Considering both in vivo Ago-dependence for stability and Ago2 binding as defined by immunopurification, we have identified a novel class of non-canonical miRNAs derived from protein-coding gene promoters, which we name transcriptional start site miRNAs (TSS-miRNAs). A subset of promoter-proximal RNA polymerase II complexes produce hairpin RNAs that are processed in a DGCR8/Drosha-independent, but Dicer-dependent manner. TSS-miRNA activity is detectable endogenously, upon transfection of a mimic or by mRNA overexpression. Finally, we present evidence of differential expression and conservation in humans, suggesting important roles in gene regulation.
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Overall design |
Examination of Ago immunoprecipitations and mESC without Ago proteins
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Contributor(s) |
Zamudio JR |
Citation(s) |
24581493 |
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Submission date |
Sep 04, 2013 |
Last update date |
May 15, 2019 |
Contact name |
Jesse R Zamudio |
E-mail(s) |
jesse.zamudio@ucla.edu
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Organization name |
University of California, Los Angeles
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Department |
MCDB
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Lab |
Zamudio
|
Street address |
610 CHARLES E. YOUNG DRIVE EAST BOX 957239
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City |
LOS ANGELES |
State/province |
CA |
ZIP/Postal code |
90095-7239 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL13112 |
Illumina HiSeq 2000 (Mus musculus) |
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Samples (12)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA218026 |
SRA |
SRP029585 |