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Series GSE268247 Query DataSets for GSE268247
Status Public on Aug 14, 2024
Title BIO 300 attenuates whole blood transcriptome changes in mice exposed to total-body radiation
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Development of radiation medical countermeasures under the U.S. Food and Drug Administration Animal Rule requires the capability to translate an effective animal to human drug dose. One method of human dose translation is using a biomarker and determining drug doses that modulate the biomarker to the desired level. BIO 300 Oral Powder (BIO 300) is a prophylactic radiation medical countermeasure that is currently being developed following the Animal Rule. The present study aimed to identify biomarkers that can be used for human dose conversion by conducting transcriptomics of whole blood collected from BIO 300-treated CD2F1 mice in the presence and absence of total-body irradiation (TBI). Mice were treated with vehicle or 50, 100 or 200 mg/kg BIO 300, twice daily, for 6 days. Whole blood samples were collected 24 and 48 h after the last dose of the drug. Animals were also treated with vehicle or 200 mg/kg BIO 300 for 6 days prior to 9.2 Gy TBI 24 h after the last dose, with blood collection 24 h after irradiation. RNA sequencing demonstrated 100 – 200 mg/kg doses caused significantly more differential gene expression at 48 h post-drug dose compared to 50 mg/kg. Pathway analysis of the transcriptome profile from vehicle-treated/radiation-exposed mice revealed that many inflammatory signaling pathways were activated in these animals. Signaling pathways enriched in BIO 300-treated/TBI mice were involved in cellular stress and immune response and were predicted to be inhibited. We also identified pathways that were in inverse states (activation/inhibition) in vehicle and BIO 300-treated mice with TBI. There were two pathways specifically activated in vehicle-treated animals with TBI and inhibited in BIO 300-treated animals (with or without TBI), pathogen-induced cytokine storm signaling and S100 family signaling. In comparison to previously published human data, pulmonary fibrosis idiopathic signaling and wound healing signaling were enriched in healthy volunteers treated with BIO 300 and BIO 300-treated mice with TBI. In all, four signaling pathways were identified that were activated in vehicle-treated animals exposed to total body radiation but inhibited in irradiated animals or healthy humans treated with BIO 300. These pathways should be explored to identify potential biomarkers of BIO 300 that can be used for human dose translation.
 
Overall design To investigate gene expression changes in unirradiated and irradiated mice treated with vehicle or one of three doses (low, med, high) of BIO 300. Changes in BIO 300-treatment groups were compared relative to vehicle groups. Each group included six mice that were terminal bled to collect whole blood for RNA sequencing.
Web link https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/16/8818
 
Contributor(s) Serebrenik A, Fatanmi O, Wise S, Petrus S, Kaytor M, Singh V
Citation(s) 39201502
Submission date May 23, 2024
Last update date Sep 30, 2024
Contact name Artur Serebrenik
E-mail(s) aserebrenik@humaneticscorp.com
Organization name Humanetics Corporation
Street address 7760 France Ave S, Suite 920
City Minneapolis
State/province MN
ZIP/Postal code 55435
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL19057 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (60)
GSM8288582 Mouse, Vehicle, Day0_13
GSM8288583 Mouse, Vehicle, Day0_14
GSM8288584 Mouse, Vehicle, Day0_15
Relations
BioProject PRJNA1115786

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE268247_3vs1_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 1.9 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_3vs1_raw_counts.csv.gz 660.5 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_3vs2_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 1.7 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_3vs2_raw_counts.csv.gz 646.7 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_3vs4_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 1.8 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_3vs4_raw_counts.csv.gz 638.9 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_3vs5_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 1.9 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_3vs5_raw_counts.csv.gz 654.8 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_3vs9_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 1.9 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_3vs9_raw_counts.csv.gz 653.0 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_5vs6_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 1.9 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_5vs6_raw_counts.csv.gz 653.7 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_5vs7_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 1.8 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_5vs7_raw_counts.csv.gz 622.9 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_5vs8_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 1.8 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_5vs8_raw_counts.csv.gz 616.6 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_5vs9_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 2.0 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_5vs9_raw_counts.csv.gz 663.1 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_9vs10_Differential_expression_analysis_table.csv.gz 1.8 Mb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE268247_9vs10_raw_counts.csv.gz 655.7 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
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