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Series GSE245617 Query DataSets for GSE245617
Status Public on Jun 11, 2024
Title The adhesin RadD enhances Fusobacterium nucleatum tumor colonization and colorectal carcinogenesis
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Fusobacterium nucleatum can bind to host cells and potentiate intestinal tumorigenesis. Here, we used a genome-wide screen to identify an adhesin, RadD, which facilitates the attachment of F. nucleatum to CRC cells in vitro. RadD directly binds to CD147, a receptor overexpressed on CRC cell surfaces, which initiated a PI3K-AKT-NF-κB-MMP9 cascade, subsequently enhancing tumorigenesis in mice. Clinical specimen analysis showed that elevated radD gene levels in CRC tissues correlated positively with activated oncogenic signaling and poor patient outcomes. Finally, blockade of the interaction between RadD and CD147 in mice effectively impaired F. nucleatum attachment and attenuated F. nucleatum-induced oncogenic response. Together, our study provides insights into an oncogenic mechanism driven by F. nucleatum RadD and suggests that the RadD-CD147 interaction could be a potential therapeutic target for CRC.
 
Overall design To explore the downstream signaling pathway mediated by the RadD, we performed gene expression profiling of human colorectal camcer cell line HCT116 cells co-incubated with Fn WT and Fn ∆radD. Sample C_1, C_2 and C_3 were from PBS-treated cell; Sample WT100_1, WT100_2 and WT100_3 were from Fn WT-treated cell with MOI100; Sample Delta100_1, Delta100_2 and Delta100_3 were from Fn ∆radD-treated cell with MOI100.
 
Contributor(s) Zhang L, Leng X, Fang J
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Submission date Oct 17, 2023
Last update date Jun 11, 2024
Contact name Lu Zhang
E-mail(s) zhanglu02@sibs.ac.cn
Organization name Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
Street address 145 Middle Shandong Road
City Shanghai
ZIP/Postal code 200001
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL24676 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (9)
GSM7845787 HCT116 cells, PBS, rep1
GSM7845788 HCT116 cells, PBS, rep2
GSM7845789 HCT116 cells, PBS, rep3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA1029163

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE245617_sample_normalized_count_with_symbol.txt.gz 1.8 Mb (ftp)(http) TXT
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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