NCBI Logo
GEO Logo
   NCBI > GEO > Accession DisplayHelp Not logged in | LoginHelp
GEO help: Mouse over screen elements for information.
          Go
Series GSE197500 Query DataSets for GSE197500
Status Public on Nov 15, 2022
Title Cell-specific Studies Through Novel Mouse Model Reveal the Transcriptomic Response of Retinal Müller Glia to Acute and Chronic Stress [Basal]
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Epigenetic regulation of the genome through DNA modifications, mainly methylcytosine (mC) and hydroxymethylcytosine (hmC), alters DNA accessibility, genomic organization and gene expression and is thought to be altered during neurodegenerative diseases, such as  age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Analysis of retina epigenetic and transcriptomic signatures at the cell-type specific level is crucial to understanding the pathophysiology of retinal degeneration. We have discovered that Aldh1l1 is specifically expressed in the major macroglia of the retina, the Müller glia, and, unlike the brain, is not expressed in retinal astrocytes. This allows a novel model to study paired epigenetic and transcriptomic signatures in Müller glia using Nuclear Tagging and Translating Ribosome Affinity Purification (NuTRAP) for temporally controlled labeling and isolation of Müller glial DNA and RNA. As validated through a variety of approaches, the Aldh1l1cre/ERT2-NuTRAP model provides Müller glia specific translatome and epigenome profiles. Application of this approach to models of acute injury (optic nerve crush) and chronic stress (aging) uncovered common Müller glia-specific transcriptome changes in inflammatory pathways, as well as differential signatures for each stimulus. The expression of components of the IL1b signalling axis, complement system, and markers of gliosis was enhanced in Müller glia in response to optic nerve crush but not in response to aging. The expression of components of the purinergic receptor and focal adhesion signalling pathways changed uniquely in response to aging but not with optic nerve crush. The Aldh1l1cre/ERT2-NuTRAP model allows focusing molecular analyses to a single, minority cell type within the retina, providing more substantial effect sizes than whole tissue analyses. The NuTRAP model, nucleic acid isolation, and ­validation approaches presented here can be applied to any retina cell type for which a cell type-specific cre is available.
 
Overall design Mouse retinal RNA from total tissue (input) and Muller glia (positive) (n = 3).
 
Contributor(s) Chucair-Elliott AJ, Ocanas SR, Van Der Veldt M, Pham K, Cheyney A, Stanford D, Gurley J, Elliott MH, Freeman WM
Citation(s) 36423879
Submission date Feb 26, 2022
Last update date Feb 14, 2023
Contact name Michael Stout
E-mail(s) michael-stout@omrf.org
Organization name Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation
Department Aging and Metabolism
Street address 825 N.E. 13th Street
City Oklahoma City
State/province OK
ZIP/Postal code 73104
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL24247 Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Mus musculus)
Samples (6)
GSM5918607 841InputRet
GSM5918608 841PosRet
GSM5918609 842InputRet
This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries:
GSE197510 Cell-specific Studies Through Novel Mouse Model Reveal the Transcriptomic Response of Retinal Müller Glia to Acute and Chronic Stress
Relations
BioProject PRJNA810714

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE197500_Ana_Basal_metadata_GEO.xlsx 18.9 Kb (ftp)(http) XLSX
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

| NLM | NIH | GEO Help | Disclaimer | Accessibility |
NCBI Home NCBI Search NCBI SiteMap