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Series GSE184892 Query DataSets for GSE184892
Status Public on Jan 10, 2023
Title Highly concentrated trehalose induces prohealing senescence-like state in fibroblasts via CDKN1A/p21
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Trehalose is the nonreducing disaccharide of glucose, evolutionarily conserved in invertebrates. The living skin equivalent (LSE) is an organotypic coculture containing keratinocytes cultivated on fibroblast-populated dermal substitutes. We demonstrated that human primary fibroblasts treated with highly concentrated trehalose promote significantly extensive spread of the epidermal layer of LSE without any deleterious effects. The RNA-seq analysis of trehalose-treated 2D and 3D fibroblasts at early time points revealed the involvement of the CDKN1A pathway, the knockdown of which significantly suppressed the upregulation of DPT, ANGPT2, VEGFA, EREG, and FGF2. The trehalose-treated fibroblasts were positive for senescence-associated β-galactosidase. Finally, transplantation of the dermal substitute with trehalose-treated fibroblasts accelerated wound closure and increased capillary formation significantly in the experimental mouse wounds in vivo, which was canceled by the CDKN1A knockdown. These data indicate that high-concentration trehalose can induce the senescence-like state in fibroblasts via CDKN1A/p21, which may be therapeutically useful for optimal wound repair.

 
Overall design RNA-seq analysis of human primary fibroblasts and keratinocytes treated with or without trehalose.
 
Contributor(s) Muto J, Fukuda S, Watanabe K, Dai X, Tsuda T, Kiyoi T, Kameda K, Kawakami R, Mori H, Shiraishi K, Murakami M, Imamura T, Higashiyama S, Fujisawa Y, Mizukami Y, Sayama K
Citation(s) 36609486
Submission date Sep 28, 2021
Last update date Jan 12, 2023
Contact name Jun Muto
E-mail(s) junmuto@m.ehime-u.ac.jp
Organization name Ehime University Graduate School of Medicine
Department Department of Dermatology
Street address Shitsukawa 454
City Toon
ZIP/Postal code 791-0295
Country Japan
 
Platforms (1)
GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (24)
GSM5599689 2D fibroblasts_1 treated with trehalose for 24 hr
GSM5599690 2D fibroblasts_2 treated with trehalose for 24 hr
GSM5599691 2D fibroblasts_3 treated with trehalose for 24 hr
Relations
BioProject PRJNA766853
SRA SRP339079

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE184892_RAW.tar 62.1 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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