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Status |
Public on Oct 24, 2022 |
Title |
Chi3l1 is a modulator of glioma stem cell states and a therapeutic vulnerability for glioblastoma [scRNA-seq] |
Organism |
Homo sapiens |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
Chi3l1 (Chitinase 3-like 1) is a secreted protein highly expressed in glioblastoma. Here, we show that exposure of glioma stem cells (GSCs) to Chi3l1 reduces the CD133+/SOX2+ cells and increases the CD44+/Chi3l1+ cells. Single cell RNA-seq and RNA velocity following incubation of GSCs with Chi3l1 show significant changes in GSC state dynamics driving GSCs towards a mesenchymal expression profile and reducing transition probabilities towards terminal cellular states. ATAC-seq reveals that Chi3l1 increases accessibility of promoters containing MAZ transcription factor footprint. Inhibition of MAZ directly regulates genes with highest expression in cellular clusters exhibiting significant cell state transitions.
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Overall design |
To determine the effect of Chi3l1 on GCSs at the single cell level, we applied single cell RNA-seq (scRNA-seq) on glioma stem cells (GSC1 and GSC2) treated with or without Chi3l1 for 7 days using the 10x Genomics Chromium platform.
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Contributor(s) |
Tapinos N, Guetta-Terrier C, Karambizi D, Fajardo JE |
Citation missing |
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Submission date |
Sep 23, 2021 |
Last update date |
Oct 26, 2022 |
Contact name |
Jorge Eduardo Fajardo |
E-mail(s) |
eduardo@fiserlab.org
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Organization name |
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
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Department |
Systems and Computational Biology
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Street address |
1300 Morris Park Avenue
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City |
Bronx |
State/province |
NY |
ZIP/Postal code |
10461 |
Country |
USA |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL24676 |
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 (Homo sapiens) |
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Samples (4)
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GSM5595916 |
GSC1-Sample1: without Chi3l1 incubation (control) |
GSM5595917 |
GSC1-Sample2: with Chi3l1 incubation |
GSM5595918 |
GSC2-Sample1: without Chi3l1 incubation (control) |
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE184698 |
Chi3l1 is a modulator of glioma stem cell states and a therapeutic vulnerability for glioblastoma |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA765691 |
SRA |
SRP338458 |