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| Status |
Public on May 20, 2024 |
| Title |
Sperm transcriptional state associated with paternal transmission of stress phenotypes |
| Organism |
Mus musculus |
| Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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| Summary |
Paternal stress can induce long-lasting changes in germ cells potentially propagating heritable changes across generations. To date, no studies have investigated differences in transmission patterns between stress-resilient and -susceptible mice. We tested the hypothesis that transcriptional alterations in sperm during chronic social defeat stress (CSDS) transmit increased susceptibility to stress phenotypes to the next generation. We demonstrate differences in offspring from stressed fathers that depend upon paternal category (resilient vs susceptible) and offspring sex. Importantly, artificial insemination reveals that sperm mediates some of the behavioral phenotypes seen in offspring. Using RNA-sequencing we report substantial and distinct changes in the transcriptomic profiles of sperm following CSDS in susceptible vs resilient fathers, with alterations in long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) predominating especially in susceptibility. Correlation analysis revealed that these alterations were accompanied by a loss of regulation of protein-coding genes by lncRNAs in sperm of susceptible males. We also identify several co-expression gene modules that are enriched in differentially expressed genes in sperm from either resilient or susceptible fathers. Taken together, these studies advance our understanding of intergenerational epigenetic transmission of behavioral experience.
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| Overall design |
Control vs Defeat mice sperm sequenced
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| Contributor(s) |
Cunningham AM, Walker DM, Shen L, Nestler EJ |
| Citation missing |
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| |
| Submission date |
May 20, 2021 |
| Last update date |
May 20, 2024 |
| Contact name |
Aarthi Ramakrishnan |
| E-mail(s) |
aarthi.ramakrishnan@mssm.edu
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| Organization name |
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
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| Department |
Neuroscience
|
| Street address |
1425 Madison Avenue
|
| City |
New York |
| State/province |
New York |
| ZIP/Postal code |
10029 |
| Country |
USA |
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| Platforms (1) |
| GPL17021 |
Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus) |
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| Samples (58)
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| Relations |
| BioProject |
PRJNA731510 |
| SRA |
SRP320711 |
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