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Series GSE174378 Query DataSets for GSE174378
Status Public on Dec 31, 2021
Title Distinct hippocampal expression profiles in obese type 2 diabetes db/db mice after DMDD treatment
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Non-coding RNA profiling by array
Summary 2-Dodecyl-6-Methoxycyclohexa-2, 5 -Diene-1,4-Dione (DMDD) was purified from the roots of Averrhoa carambola L. Previous research demonstrated that DMDD is a small molecular compound with significant therapeutic potential for diabetes. However, the efficacy of DMDD to ameliorate diabetic cognitive impairment in type 2 diabetes mice has not been reported. In present study, we detected gene expression profiles in the hippocampi of diabetic db/db mice after DMDD treatment. 9-week-old male db/db mice were treated with DMDD (50 mg/kg) for 28 days followed by Y maze and novel object recognition test for behavioral evaluation. Our results showed that DMDD attenuated the spatial working memory and object recognition memory impairment in db/db mice. Using mouse lncRNA array analysis, 11 lncRNAs and 4 mRNAs with significant differential expression were identified after DMDD treatment. Among these, Hif3a expression was significantly increased in the hippocampi of diabetic db/db mice compared with db/m control mice and then decreased after DMDD treatment. Besides, DMDD treatment reduced tau protein expression, the formation of a-synuclein oligomers and high glucose-induced apoptosis in the hippocampi of db/db mice and high glucose-treated HT22 cells. DMDD protected neural cells from apoptosis by repression of Hif3a. These data suggest that DMDD can alleviate cognitive impairment by regulating apoptosis through the pro-apoptotic protein Hif3a. In conclusion, our study suggests that DMDD has great potential to be a new preventive and therapeutic compound for diabetic cognitive impairment.
 
Overall design Microarray analysis was performed on the hippocampal tissues of 3 db/db_vehicle and 3 db/db_DMDD mice.
 
Contributor(s) Wang L, Cao J, Xu Q, Zou C
Citation(s) 34975464
Submission date May 13, 2021
Last update date Jan 10, 2022
Contact name Lihui Wang
E-mail(s) hellowanglihui@hotmail.com
Organization name Guangxi Medical University
Street address No. 22 Shuangyong Road
City Nanning
ZIP/Postal code 530021
Country China
 
Platforms (1)
GPL21035 Agilent-074622 Mouse LncRNA v6 4X180K [Probe Name Version]
Samples (6)
GSM5293242 Hippocampus_db/db_vehicle_rep1
GSM5293243 Hippocampus_db/db_vehicle_rep2
GSM5293244 Hippocampus_db/db_vehicle_rep3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA729653

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE174378_RAW.tar 143.1 Mb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
Processed data included within Sample table

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