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Status |
Public on Jun 04, 2020 |
Title |
Ythdf m6A readers compensate each other in a context dependent manner [RNA-seq] |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
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Summary |
YTH domain family proteins Ythdf1, Ythdf2, Ythdf3 are three readers with highly similar structure, which were shown to have different roles in the cell. However, their similarity and the fact that they tend to bind the same targets suggest that in some cases they may have an overlapping role. In this paper, we systematically knocked-out (KO) each of the three readers and the three together (triple-KO), and estimated the effect in-vitro in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs), and in-vivo, in viability and gametogenesis. We show that in mESCs there is a compensation between the three readers, with a dramatic hyper-pluripotent phenotype only in the triple-KO. However, in-vivo, Ythdf2 has a dominant role that cannot be compensated by Ythdf1 or Ythdf3, both in viability of the mouse pups and in gametogenesis. We suggest that compensation is dosage-dependent, and in-vivo we cannot detect it due to difference in the readers’ expression, both in level and in spatial location. In addition, we found that Ythdf1 and Ythdf3 specifically down-regulate 2-cell genes, that Ythdf2-KO in gametogenesis affects microtubuline related genes, and that Mettl3-KO severity is increased as the deletion occurs earlier in gametogenesis.
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Overall design |
Four different experiments: 1) Mouse embryonic stem cells were knocked-out to each of the following proteins: Mettl3, Ythdf1, Ythdf2, Ythdf3, and Ythdf1/2/3 triple-KO. RNA-seq was generated in each of these KOs, and in WT. 2) RNA-seq was generated from GV stage oocytes of Mettl3f/f Zp3-Cre+ and Cre- (control) female mice. 3) RNA-seq was generated from post-GV stage oocytes of Ythdf2-/- and Ythdf+/- (control) female mice. 4) RNA-seq was generated from round spermatids of Ythdf2-/- and Ythdf+/+ (control) male mice.
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Contributor(s) |
Lasman L, Krupalnik V, Novershtern N, Hanna J |
Citation missing |
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Submission date |
Mar 31, 2020 |
Last update date |
Jun 04, 2020 |
Contact name |
Noa Novershtern |
E-mail(s) |
noa.novershtern@weizmann.ac.il
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Organization name |
Weizmann Institute of Science
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Department |
Molecular Genetics
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Street address |
Weizmann Institute
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City |
Rehovot |
ZIP/Postal code |
7610001 |
Country |
Israel |
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Platforms (1) |
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Samples (27)
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GSM4447050 |
WT mESCs replicate A [mESCs_WT_A_S1] |
GSM4447051 |
WT mESCs replicate B [mESCs_WT_B_S2] |
GSM4447052 |
Ythdf1-/- mESCs replicate A [mESCs_Ythdf1_KO_A_S3] |
GSM4447053 |
Ythdf1-/- mESCs replicate B [mESCs_Ythdf1_KO_B_S4] |
GSM4447054 |
Ythdf2-/- mESCs replicate A [mESCs_Ythdf2_KO_A_S5] |
GSM4447055 |
Ythdf2-/- mESCs replicate B [mESCs_Ythdf2_KO_B_S6] |
GSM4447056 |
Ythdf3-/- mESCs replicate A [mESCs_Ythdf3_KO_A_S7] |
GSM4447057 |
Ythdf3-/- mESCs replicate B [mESCs_Ythdf3_KO_B_S8] |
GSM4447058 |
Ythdf1/2/3-triple-KO mESCs replicate A [mESCs_Ythdf3_2_1_KO_A_S9] |
GSM4447059 |
Ythdf1/2/3-triple-KO mESCs replicate B [mESCs_Ythdf3_2_1_KO_B_S10] |
GSM4447060 |
Mettl3-/- mESCs replicate A [mESCs_Mettl3_KO_A_S11] |
GSM4447061 |
Mettl3-/- mESCs replicate B [mESCs_Mettl3_KO_B_S12] |
GSM4447062 |
Mettl3f/f Zp3-Cre+ GV oocytes replicate 1 [Mettl3_KO_mature_oocyte_1] |
GSM4447063 |
Mettl3f/f Zp3-Cre+ GV oocytes replicate 2 [Mettl3_KO_mature_oocyte_2] |
GSM4447064 |
Mettl3f/f Zp3-Cre+ GV oocytes replicate 3 [Mettl3_KO_mature_oocyte_3] |
GSM4447065 |
Mettl3f/f Zp3-Cre- GV oocytes replicate 1 [Mettl3_control_mature_oocyte_1] |
GSM4447066 |
Mettl3f/f Zp3-Cre- GV oocytes replicate 2 [Mettl3_control_mature_oocyte_2] |
GSM4447067 |
Mettl3f/f Zp3-Cre- GV oocytes replicate 3 [Mettl3_control_mature_oocyte_3] |
GSM4447068 |
Mettl3f/f Zp3-Cre- GV oocytes replicate 4 [Mettl3_control_mature_oocyte_4] |
GSM4447069 |
Ythdf2-/- post-GV oocytes, replicate 1 [Ythdf2_KO_oocyte_1] |
GSM4447070 |
Ythdf2-/- post-GV oocytes, replicate 2 [Ythdf2_KO_oocyte_2] |
GSM4447071 |
Ythdf2+/- control post-GV oocytes, replicate 1 [Ythdf2_WT_oocyte_1] |
GSM4447072 |
Ythdf2+/- control post-GV oocytes, replicate 2 [Ythdf2_WT_oocyte_2] |
GSM4447073 |
Ythdf2+/- control post-GV oocytes, replicate 2 [Ythdf2_WT_oocyte_3] |
GSM4447074 |
Ythdf2-/- round spermatids, replicate 1 [Ythdf2_KO_round_11] |
GSM4447075 |
Ythdf2-/- round spermatids, replicate 2 [Ythdf2_KO_round_5] |
GSM4447076 |
Ythdf2+/+ round spermatids [Ythdf2_WT_round_8] |
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This SubSeries is part of SuperSeries: |
GSE148039 |
Ythdf m6A readers compensate each other in a context dependent manner |
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA622277 |
SRA |
SRP254797 |
Supplementary file |
Size |
Download |
File type/resource |
GSE147849_DESeq_Mettl3_oocytes.txt.gz |
2.5 Mb |
(ftp)(http) |
TXT |
GSE147849_DESeq_Ythdf2_oocytes.txt.gz |
2.0 Mb |
(ftp)(http) |
TXT |
GSE147849_DESeq_Ythdf2_sperm.txt.gz |
1.5 Mb |
(ftp)(http) |
TXT |
GSE147849_DESeq_mESCs.txt.gz |
4.6 Mb |
(ftp)(http) |
TXT |
SRA Run Selector |
Raw data are available in SRA |
Processed data are available on Series record |
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