NCBI Logo
GEO Logo
   NCBI > GEO > Accession DisplayHelp Not logged in | LoginHelp
GEO help: Mouse over screen elements for information.
          Go
Series GSE109545 Query DataSets for GSE109545
Status Public on May 02, 2018
Title A novel role of Tet1/2 proteins in cell cycle progression of trophoblast stem cells
Organism Mus musculus
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Genome binding/occupancy profiling by high throughput sequencing
Methylation profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary The ten-eleven translocation (Tet) proteins are well known for their role in maintaining naive pluripotency of embryonic stem cells. Here, we demonstrate that jointly, Tet1 and Tet2 also safeguard the self-renewal potential of trophoblast stem cells (TSCs) and have partially redundant roles in maintaining their epithelial integrity. For the more abundantly expressed Tet1, we demonstrate that this is achieved by binding to critical epithelial genes, notably E-Cadherin, which becomes hyper-methylated and down-regulated in the absence of Tet1. This epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition phenotype is accompanied by centrosome duplication and separation defects. Moreover, we identify a novel role of Tet1 in stabilizing Cyclin B1, thereby acting as a facilitator of mitotic cell cycle progression. As a result, Tet1/2 mutant TSCs are prone to undergo endoreduplicative cell cycles leading to the formation of polyploid trophoblast giant cells. Taken together, our data reveal essential functions of Tet proteins in the trophoblast lineage.
 
Overall design ChIP-seq with 1 antibody (anti-Tet1) in one cell type (mouse trophoblast stem cells); RNA-seq of wild-type, Tet1 single knockout and Tet1/2 double knockout trophoblast stem cells, Bisulfite-seq of wild-type and Tet1 single knockout trophoblast stem cells.
 
Contributor(s) Chrysanthou S, Senner CE, Burge S, Fineberg E, Okkenhaug H, Woods L, Perez-Garcia V, Hemberger M
Citation(s) 29576538
Submission date Jan 24, 2018
Last update date Mar 21, 2019
Contact name Myriam Hemberger
Organization name Babraham Institute
Department Epigenetics
Street address Babraham Hall
City Babraham
State/province Cambridgeshire
ZIP/Postal code CB22 3AT
Country United Kingdom
 
Platforms (2)
GPL16417 Illumina MiSeq (Mus musculus)
GPL17021 Illumina HiSeq 2500 (Mus musculus)
Samples (15)
GSM2946090 Tet1_WT_RNA-seq_V1
GSM2946091 Tet1_WT_RNA-seq_V4
GSM2946092 Tet1_WT_RNA-seq_V5
Relations
BioProject PRJNA431364
SRA SRP131356

Download family Format
SOFT formatted family file(s) SOFTHelp
MINiML formatted family file(s) MINiMLHelp
Series Matrix File(s) TXTHelp

Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE109545_RAW.tar 10.0 Kb (http)(custom) TAR (of COV)
GSE109545_Tet12_DKO_coverage.csv.gz 185.8 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE109545_Tet1_KO_coverage.csv.gz 186.3 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
GSE109545_Tet1_WT_ChIP-seq.peaks.bed.gz 53.5 Kb (ftp)(http) BED
GSE109545_Tet1_WT_coverage.csv.gz 189.1 Kb (ftp)(http) CSV
SRA Run SelectorHelp
Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

| NLM | NIH | GEO Help | Disclaimer | Accessibility |
NCBI Home NCBI Search NCBI SiteMap