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Series GSE105088 Query DataSets for GSE105088
Status Public on Feb 01, 2018
Title Identification of an IL-1-induced gene expression pattern in AR+ PCa cells that mimics the molecular phenotype of AR- PCa cells
Organism Homo sapiens
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary In immunosurveillance, bone-derived immune cells infiltrate the tumor and secrete inflammatory cytokines to destroy cancer cells. However, cancer cells have evolved mechanisms to usurp inflammatory cytokines to promote tumor progression. In particular, the inflammatory cytokine, interleukin-1 (IL-1), is elevated in prostate cancer (PCa) patient tissue and serum and promotes PCa bone metastasis. IL-1 also represses androgen receptor (AR) accumulation and activity in PCa cells, yet the cells remain viable; suggesting that IL-1 may also contribute to AR-targeted therapy resistance. Furthermore, IL-1 and AR protein levels negatively correlate in PCa tumor cells. Taken together, we hypothesize that IL-1 reprograms AR positive (AR+) PCa cells into AR negative (AR-) PCa cells that co-opt IL-1 signaling to ensure AR-independent survival in the inflammatory tumor microenvironment. Thus, we employed RNA sequencing to identify pathways that are modulated by IL-1 concomitant with IL-1-induced AR repression in PCa cells. Comparative analysis of sequencing data from the AR+ LNCaP PCa cell line versus the AR- PC3 PCa cell line reveals an IL-1-conferred gene suite in LNCaP cells that is constitutive in PC3 cells, and includes AR and AR target gene repression and the induction of prosurvival, lineage, and cancer stem cell genes. Bioinformatics analysis of the IL-1 regulated gene suite revealed that inflammatory and immune response pathways are primarily elicited; likely facilitating PCa cell survival in an inflammatory tumor microenvironment. Our data supports that IL-1 reprograms AR+ PCa cells to mimic AR- PCa gene expression patterns that favor AR-targeted treatment resistance and cell survival.
 
Overall design PCa cells were treated with vehicle control or IL-1β or grown in bone marrow stromal cell CM (conditioned media) from HS-5 bone marrow stromal cell lines for 3 days. At Day 3 RNA was extracted from 3 biological replicates for RNA-sequencing and confirmation analyses were performed using western blot and RT-QPCR.
 
Contributor(s) Thomas-Jardin S, Kanchwala M, Jacob J, Merchant S, Meade R, Gahnim N, Nawas A, Xing C, Delk N
Citation(s) 29527701, 31959131, 34988553
NIH grant(s)
Grant ID Grant title Affiliation Name
K01 CA160602 Cryptoprotective Autophagy in Bone Metastatic Prostate Cancer THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT DALLAS NIKKI A DELK
R21 CA175798 Role of Androgen Receptor in Bone Metastatic Prostate Cancer Apoptosis and NED THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT DALLAS NIKKI A DELK
Submission date Oct 17, 2017
Last update date Jan 11, 2022
Contact name Nikki Delk
E-mail(s) nad140230@utdallas.edu
Phone 9728832581
Organization name University of Texas at Dallas
Department Biological Sciences
Street address 800 West Campbell Road
City Richardson
ZIP/Postal code 75080
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL18573 Illumina NextSeq 500 (Homo sapiens)
Samples (18)
GSM2817823 LnCAP PBS (Vehicle control), 1
GSM2817824 LnCAP PBS (Vehicle control), 2
GSM2817825 LnCAP PBS (Vehicle control), 3
Relations
BioProject PRJNA414614
SRA SRP120165

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE105088_GENES.feature_counts.tab.gz 2.6 Mb (ftp)(http) TAB
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data are available on Series record

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