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NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.271G>A (p.Gly91Ser) AND Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1

Germline classification:
Uncertain significance (1 submission)
Last evaluated:
Jan 3, 2024
Review status:
1 star out of maximum of 4 stars
criteria provided, single submitter
Somatic classification
of clinical impact:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Somatic classification
of oncogenicity:
None
Review status:
(0/4) 0 stars out of maximum of 4 stars
no assertion criteria provided
Record status:
current
Accession:
RCV004015830.2

Allele description [Variation Report for NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.271G>A (p.Gly91Ser)]

NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.271G>A (p.Gly91Ser)

Gene:
LDLR:low density lipoprotein receptor [Gene - OMIM - HGNC]
Variant type:
single nucleotide variant
Cytogenetic location:
19p13.2
Genomic location:
Preferred name:
NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.271G>A (p.Gly91Ser)
HGVS:
  • NC_000019.10:g.11102744G>A
  • NG_009060.1:g.18364G>A
  • NG_140409.1:g.639G>A
  • NM_000527.5:c.271G>AMANE SELECT
  • NM_001195798.2:c.271G>A
  • NM_001195799.2:c.190+2399G>A
  • NM_001195800.2:c.271G>A
  • NM_001195803.2:c.271G>A
  • NM_001406861.1:c.529G>A
  • NP_000518.1:p.Gly91Ser
  • NP_000518.1:p.Gly91Ser
  • NP_001182727.1:p.Gly91Ser
  • NP_001182729.1:p.Gly91Ser
  • NP_001182732.1:p.Gly91Ser
  • NP_001393790.1:p.Gly177Ser
  • LRG_274t1:c.271G>A
  • LRG_274:g.18364G>A
  • LRG_274p1:p.Gly91Ser
  • NC_000019.9:g.11213420G>A
  • NM_000527.4:c.271G>A
Protein change:
G177S
Molecular consequence:
  • NM_001195799.2:c.190+2399G>A - intron variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001627]
  • NM_000527.5:c.271G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001195798.2:c.271G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001195800.2:c.271G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001195803.2:c.271G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
  • NM_001406861.1:c.529G>A - missense variant - [Sequence Ontology: SO:0001583]
Observations:
1

Condition(s)

Name:
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1
Synonyms:
LDL RECEPTOR DISORDER; Hyperlipoproteinemia Type IIa; HYPER-LOW-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEINEMIA; See all synonyms [MedGen]
Identifiers:
MONDO: MONDO:0007750; MedGen: C0745103; Orphanet: 391665; OMIM: 143890

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Assertion and evidence details

Submission AccessionSubmitterReview Status
(Assertion method)
Clinical Significance
(Last evaluated)
OriginMethodCitations
SCV004839102All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
criteria provided, single submitter

(ACMG Guidelines, 2015)
Uncertain Significance
(Jan 3, 2024)
germlineclinical testing

PubMed (2)
[See all records that cite these PMIDs]

Summary from all submissions

EthnicityOriginAffectedIndividualsFamiliesChromosomes testedNumber TestedFamily historyMethod
not providedgermlineunknown1not providednot provided108544not providedclinical testing

Citations

PubMed

Founder effects facilitate the use of a genotyping-based approach to molecular diagnosis in Swedish patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia.

Benedek P, Jiao H, Duvefelt K, Skoog T, Linde M, Kiviluoma P, Kere J, Eriksson M, Angelin B.

J Intern Med. 2021 Aug;290(2):404-415. doi: 10.1111/joim.13287. Epub 2021 May 6.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
33955087

Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology.

Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee..

Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

PubMed [citation]
PMID:
25741868
PMCID:
PMC4544753

Details of each submission

From All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health, SCV004839102.1

#EthnicityIndividualsChromosomes TestedFamily HistoryMethodCitations
1not provided1not providednot providedclinical testing PubMed (2)

Description

This missense variant (also known as p.Gly70Ser in the mature protein) replaces glycine with serine at codon 91 of the LDLR protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in one individual affected with familial hypercholesterolemia (PMID: 33955087). This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

#SampleMethodObservation
OriginAffectedNumber testedTissuePurposeMethodIndividualsAllele frequencyFamiliesCo-occurrences
1germlineunknown108544not providednot provided1not providednot providednot provided

Last Updated: May 7, 2024